模板:Infobox musical composition
.svg){kind=link}
用法[编辑]
常用版本[编辑]
| {{{name}}} | |
|---|---|
| {{{composer}}}作品 | |
| [[File:{{{image}}}|frameless|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1|{{{alt}}}]] {{{caption}}} | |
| 原文名 | {{{native_name}}} |
| 调性 | {{{key}}} |
| 作品号 | {{{opus}}} |
| 类型 | {{{genre}}} |
| 曲式 | {{{form}}} |
| 文本 | {{{text}}} |
| 语言 | {{{language}}} |
| 创作 | {{{composed}}} |
| 出版 | {{{published}}} |
| 乐章 | {{{movements}}} |
| 配器 | {{{scoring}}} |
{{Infobox musical composition
| name =
| composer =
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| key =
| opus =
| genre =
| form =
| text =
| language =
| composed =
| published =
| movements =
| scoring =
}}
完整版本[编辑]
| {{{name}}} | |
|---|---|
| {{{subtitle}}} | |
| {{{type}}} {{{composer}}}作品 | |
| [[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1|{{{alt}}}]] {{{caption}}} | |
| 中文名 | {{{translation}}} |
| 原文名 | {{{native_name}}} |
| 全名 | {{{full_title}}} |
| 其他名称 | {{{other_name}}} |
| 调性 | {{{key}}} |
| 目录号 | {{{catalogue}}} |
| 作品号 | {{{opus}}} |
| ISWC | {{{ISWC}}} |
| 年份 | {{{year}}} |
| 时期 | {{{period}}} |
| 类型 | {{{genre}}} |
| 风格 | {{{style}}} |
| 曲式 | {{{form}}} |
| 相关作品 | {{{related}}} |
| 场合 | {{{occasion}}} |
| 作者 | {{{written}}} |
| 文本 | {{{text}}} |
| 歌词 | {{{libretto}}} |
| 语言 | {{{language}}} |
| 作品源于 | {{{based_on}}} |
| 韵律 | {{{meter}}} |
| 时间 | {{{time}}} |
| 创作 | {{{composed}}} |
| 献给 | {{{dedication}}} |
| 演出 | {{{performed}}} |
| 出版 | {{{published}}} |
| 出版商 | {{{publisher}}} |
| 录制 | {{{first_recording}}} |
| 时长 | {{{duration}}} |
| 乐章 | {{{movements}}} |
| 配器 | {{{scoring}}} |
| 独奏 | {{{solo}}} |
| 人声 | {{{vocal}}} |
| 乐器 | {{{instrumental}}} |
| 评论 | {{{comment}}} |
| 首演 | |
| 日期 | {{{premiere_date}}} |
| 位置 | {{{premiere_location}}} |
| 指挥 | {{{premiere_conductor}}} |
| 表演者 | {{{premiere_performers}}} |
| {{{misc}}} | |
{{Infobox musical composition
| name =
| subtitle =
| type =
| composer =
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| border =
| caption =
| translation =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| full_title =
| full_title_English =
| other_name =
| key =
| catalogue =
| opus =
| ISWC =
| year =
| period =
| genre =
| style =
| form =
| related =
| occasion =
| written =
| text =
| libretto =
| language =
| based_on =
| meter =
| time =
| composed =
| dedication =
| performed =
| published =
| publisher =
| first_recording =
| duration =
| movements =
| scoring =
| solo =
| vocal =
| instrumental =
| comment =
| premiere_date =
| premiere_location =
| premiere_conductor =
| premiere_performers =
| misc =
}}
参数说明[编辑]
|name=作品标题，使用通用名称即可，全名使用full_title参数|type=形式，如交响诗、声乐套曲、康塔塔、弥撒曲，可在作品名称无法表明其类型时使用，该参数与composer一同显示在作品名称（或副标题）之下|composer=作曲家，该参数与type一同显示在作品名称（或副标题）之下|image=图像，可使用乐谱手稿、原始出版物，作曲家、受题献者等相关人物，首演地点等的图像|alt=图像替代描述|caption=图像说明|native_name=标题原文名|native_name_lang=标题原文的语言|period=作品时期，如浪漫主义|genre=音乐类型，如合唱|form=曲式，如弦乐四重奏|key=调性，如C小调、升C大调|catalogue=目录号|opus=作品号|composed=作曲的时间及地点|movements=乐章数量|scoring=配器|premiere_date=首演时间|premiere_location=首演地点，填城市或音乐厅|premiere_conductor=首演指挥|premiere_performers=首演表演者或乐团|misc=其他附加信息
其他参数[编辑]
|translation=标题中文名|list_title=- 在列表条目中使用，替代name参数|subtitle=副标题，该参数显示在作品名称之下|border=填yes则给图像加上边框|full_title=作品全名，name参数用于填写通用名称|other_name=其他名称，如月光奏鸣曲|ISWC=国际音乐标准作品编码，如T-000.000.001-0|year=作曲年份|style=作品风格|related=相关作品|occasion=委托或创作该作品的场合|written=作者，替代composer参数|text=歌曲、康塔塔等作品的文本来源|language=文本的语言|libretto=歌词|based_on=作品源于…，如改编作品的原曲、变奏曲的主题|meter=韵律|melody=曲调名称或曲调的作者，可用于赞美诗、歌曲和变奏曲|time=时间|dedication=题献者|performed=重要演出|published=出版的时间及地点|publisher=出版商|first_recording=首次录音的相关信息|duration=通常的演奏时长|solo=独奏|vocal=人声演出|instrumental=乐器|comment=评论
示例[编辑]
示例1：交响曲[编辑]
| 第5号交响曲 | |
|---|---|
| 安东·布鲁克纳作品 | |
| File:Anton Bruckner.jpg 安东·布鲁克纳的画像 | |
| 调性 | 降B大调 |
| 目录号 | WAB 105 |
| 创作 |
|
| 献给 | 卡尔·冯·斯特雷迈尔 |
| 出版 | |
| 录制 | 1937年 卡尔·贝姆，德累斯顿国家管弦乐团 |
| 乐章 | 4 |
| 首演 | |
| 日期 | 1894年4月8日 |
| 位置 | 格拉茨 |
| 指挥 | 弗朗茨·沙尔克 |
{{Infobox musical composition
| name = 第5号交响曲
| image = Anton Bruckner.jpg
| caption = 安东·布鲁克纳的画像
| key = 降B大调
| dedication = {{le|卡尔·冯·斯特雷迈尔|Karl Ritter von Stremayr}}
| composer = [[安东·布鲁克纳]]
| catalogue = {{le|安东·布鲁克纳作品目录|Werkverzeichnis Anton Bruckner|WAB}} 105
| movements = 4
| composed = {{plainlist|
* {{Start date|1875}}–1876
* {{Start date|1877}}–1881
}}
| premiere_date = {{Start date|1894|04|08}}
| premiere_location = [[格拉茨]]
| premiere_conductor= {{le|弗朗茨·沙尔克|Franz Schalk}}
| published = {{collapsible list|title=1896年
| {{Start date|1896}}（沙尔克版）
| {{Start date|1935}}（{{le|罗伯特·哈斯|Robert Haas (musicologist)}}版）
| {{nowrap|{{Start date|1951}}（{{le|利奥波德·诺瓦克|Leopold Nowak}}版）}}
}}
| first_recording = {{Start date|1937}} [[卡爾·貝姆]]，[[德累斯顿国家管弦乐团]]
}}
示例2：赞美诗[编辑]
| Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her | |
|---|---|
| 马丁·路德的赞美诗 | |
| File:VomHimmel00007012.jpg 1567版 | |
| 中文名 | From Heaven Above to Earth I Come |
| 类型 | |
| 作者 | 1534年 |
| 文本 | 马丁·路德的作品 |
| 语言 | 德语 |
| 韵律 | 8.8.8.8 |
| 曲调 |
|
| 出版 | 1535年 |
{{Infobox musical composition
| name = Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her
| type = 马丁·路德的赞美诗
| image = VomHimmel00007012.jpg
| caption = 1567版
| translation = From Heaven Above to Earth I Come
| native_name_lang = [[德语]]
| genre = {{plainlist|
* [[讚美詩]]
* [[聖誕頌歌]]
}}
| text = [[馬丁·路德]]的作品
| written = {{start date|1534}}
| meter = 8.8.8.8
| language = 德语
| melody = {{plainlist|
* of a secular song (1535)
* probably by Martin Luther (1539)
}}
| published = {{start date|1535}}
}}
示例3：歌曲[编辑]
| 韦森东克之歌 | |
|---|---|
| 声乐套曲 理查德·瓦格纳作品 | |
| File:Mathilde Wesendonck by Karl Ferdinand Sohn, 1850.jpg | |
| 目录号 | WWV 91 |
| 文本 | 玛蒂尔德·韦森东克创作的诗 |
| 语言 | 德语 |
| 创作 | 1857年–1858 |
| 配器 | 声乐和钢琴 |
{{Infobox musical composition
| name = 韦森东克之歌
| type = [[声乐套曲]]
| composer = [[理查德·瓦格纳]]
| image = File:Mathilde Wesendonck by Karl Ferdinand Sohn, 1850.jpg
| alt =
| caption = [[玛蒂尔德·韦森东克]]的[[肖像画]]，{{le|卡尔·费迪南德·佐恩|Karl Ferdinand Sohn}}绘于1850年
| catalogue = {{le|WWV|Wagner-Werk-Verzeichnis}} 91
| text = [[玛蒂尔德·韦森东克]]创作的诗
| language = [[德语]]
| composed = {{start date|1857}}–1858
| scoring = [[声乐]]和[[钢琴]]
}}
微格式[编辑]
hCalendar[编辑]
此模板产生的HTML标记包含了hCalendar微格式，能够让电脑解析事件的详情，便于维基百科将该条目归类，或让用户通过浏览器将该事件添加进日历或日记应用程序中。关于微格式的更多使用资讯，请参阅维基百科的微格式专题。
日期只会在使用了{{Start date}}或{{End date}}的情况下显示，URL只会在使用了{{Url}}的情况下被包含。
hCalendar使用的HTML class包括：
- attendee
- contact
- description
- dtend
- dtstart
- location
- organiser
- summary
- url
- vevent
请勿移除或修改这些class，也请勿更改或移除有相关设定之模板及设定。
hAudio[编辑]
参见[编辑]
- {{Infobox album}}
- {{Infobox opera}}
模板数据[编辑]
<templatedata> { "params": { "list_title": { "label": "列表名称", "description": "在列表条目中使用" }, "name": { "aliases": [ "Name", "title", "Title" ], "label": "标题", "description": "作品标题，使用通用名称即可，全名使用“full_title”参数", "suggested": true }, "subtitle": { "aliases": [ "Subtitle" ], "label": "副标题", "description": "副标题，该参数显示在作品名称之下" }, "type": { "aliases": [ "Type" ], "label": "形式", "description": "该参数与“composer”一同显示在作品名称（或副标题）之下，如交响诗、声乐套曲、康塔塔、弥撒曲，可在作品名称无法表明其类型时使用" }, "composer": { "aliases": [ "Composer" ], "label": "作曲家", "description": "作曲家，该参数与“type”一同显示在作品名称（或副标题）之下" }, "image": { "aliases": [ "Image" ], "label": "图像", "description": "图像名称，可使用乐谱手稿、原始出版物，作曲家、受题献者等相关人物，首演地点等的图像" }, "image_size": { "aliases": [ "Image_size" ], "label": "图像大小" }, "image_upright": { "label": "Image upright", "description": "See Module:InfoboxImage#Parameters and look for \"upright\"" }, "border": { "aliases": [ "Border" ], "label": "图像边框" }, "alt": { "aliases": [ "Alt" ], "label": "图像替代描述" }, "image_caption": { "aliases": [ "caption", "image caption", "Caption" ], "label": "图像说明" }, "Title_English": { "aliases": [ "translation" ], "label": "中文名" }, "native_name": { "aliases": [ "Native_name" ], "label": "原文名" }, "native_name_lang": { "aliases": [ "Native_name_lang" ], "label": "标题原文的语言" }, "full_title": { "aliases": [ "Full_title" ], "label": "全名" }, "other_name": { "aliases": [ "Other_name" ], "label": "其他名称", "description": "作品别称，如“月光奏鸣曲”" }, "key": { "aliases": [ "Key" ], "label": "调性" }, "catalogue": { "aliases": [ "Catalogue" ], "label": "目录号" }, "opus": { "label": "作品号" }, "ISWC": { "label": "ISWC", "description": "国际音乐标准作品编码，如T-000.000.001-0" }, "year": { "aliases": [ "Year" ], "label": "年份" }, "period": { "aliases": [ "Period" ], "label": "时期", "description": "作品时期，如浪漫主义" }, "genre": { "aliases": [ "Genre" ], "label": "类型", "description": "音乐类型，如合唱" }, "style": { "aliases": [ "Style" ], "label": "风格", "description": "作品风格" }, "form": { "aliases": [ "Form" ], "label": "曲式", "description": "曲式，如弦乐四重奏" }, "related": { "label": "相关作品" }, "occasion": { "aliases": [ "Occasion" ], "label": "场合" }, "written": { "aliases": [ "Written" ], "label": "作者" }, "text": { "aliases": [ "Text" ], "label": "文本", "description": "歌曲、康塔塔等作品的文本来源" }, "libretto": { "aliases": [ "Libretto" ], "label": "歌词" }, "language": { "aliases": [ "Language" ], "label": "语言" }, "based_on": { "label": "作品源于", "description": "如改编作品的原曲、变奏曲的主题" }, "meter": { "label": "韵律" }, "melody": { "label": "曲调" }, "time": { "aliases": [ "Time" ], "label": "时间" }, "composed": { "aliases": [ "Composed" ], "label": "创作", "description": "作曲的时间及地点" }, "dedication": { "aliases": [ "Dedication" ], "label": "献给", "description": "题献者" }, "performed": { "aliases": [ "Performed" ], "label": "演出" }, "published": { "aliases": [ "Published" ], "label": "出版", "description": "出版的时间及地点" }, "publisher": { "aliases": [ "Publisher" ], "label": "出版商" }, "first_recording": { "aliases": [ "First_recording" ], "label": "录制", "description": "首次录音的相关信息" }, "duration": { "aliases": [ "Duration" ], "label": "时长", "description": "通常的演奏时长" }, "movements": { "aliases": [ "Movements" ], "label": "乐章", "description": "乐章数量" }, "scoring": { "aliases": [ "Scoring" ], "label": "配器" }, "solo": { "aliases": [ "Solo" ], "label": "独奏" }, "vocal": { "aliases": [ "Vocal" ], "label": "人声" }, "instrumental": { "aliases": [ "Instrumental" ], "label": "乐器" }, "comment": { "aliases": [ "Comment" ], "label": "评论" }, "premiere_date": { "aliases": [ "Premiere_date", "Premiere date", "premiere date" ], "label": "首演时间" }, "premiere_conductor": { "aliases": [ "Premiere conductor", "premiere conductor", "Premiere_conductor" ], "label": "首演指挥" }, "premiere_location": { "aliases": [ "Premiere_location", "premiere location", "Premiere location" ], "label": "首演地点", "description": "填城市或音乐厅" }, "premiere_performers": { "aliases": [ "Premiere_performers", "premiere performers", "Premiere performers" ], "label": "首演表演者或乐团" }, "misc": { "aliases": [ "Misc" ], "label": "杂项", "description": "其他附加信息" }, "Audio sample?": {}, "is_list": {} }, "description": "该信息框模板用于古典音乐作品。", "paramOrder": [ "is_list", "list_title", "name", "subtitle", "type", "composer", "image", "image_size", "image_upright", "border", "alt", "image_caption", "Title_English", "native_name", "native_name_lang", "full_title", "other_name", "key", "catalogue", "opus", "ISWC", "year", "period", "genre", "style", "form", "related", "occasion", "written", "text", "libretto", "language", "based_on", "meter", "melody", "time", "composed", "dedication", "performed", "published", "publisher", "first_recording", "duration", "movements", "scoring", "solo", "vocal", "instrumental", "comment", "premiere_date", "premiere_conductor", "premiere_location", "premiere_performers", "misc", "Audio sample?" ], "format": "block" } </templatedata>