模板:Element color/doc

本模板用于统一各种元素周期表的配色及格式。
此模板返回元素的图例十六进制色码，用于HTML编码，如：

• {{Element color|Alkali metal}} → #ff6666

• 有些颜色作为字体前景色之用，如：
• {{Element color|gas}} → #cb0000

• 有些返回值为完整的边框设定，如：
• {{Element color|Synthetic}} → 2px dotted #6e6e8e

驻：事实上真正返回的代码类似 #ffc0c0; (# 为 "#"). 如此任何HTML页面才不会将#视为编号用符号。

字体前景色选项

style=color attribute value

用法： style="color:{{element color|gas}};"

物质相态（前景色）

• A  Solid → #000000 
• A  Liquid → #007000 
• A  Gas → #cb0000 
• A  Unknown phase → #606060 

方格边框选项

style=border attribute value

用法：style="border:{{element color|synthetic}};"

发现方法 （边框）

•    Primordial → 2px solid #6e6e8e 
•    From decay → 2px dashed #6e6e8e Note: "Natural radio" deprecated
•    Synthetic → 2px dotted #6e6e8e 
•    Undiscovered → 2px solid transparent 
•    None → 2px solid transparent 

背景色选项

style=background attribute value

用法： style="background:{{element color|alkali metals}};"

金属–非金属分类

•    Alkali metals → #ff6666 
•    Alkaline earth metals → #ffdead 
•    Lanthanides → #ffbfff 
•    Actinide → #ff99cc 
•    Transition metal → #ffc0c0 
•    Post-transition metal → #cccccc 
•    Metalloid → #cccc99 
•    Reactive nonmetal → #f0ff8f 
•    Noble gas → #c0ffff 

•    Unknown chemical properties → #e8e8e8 

Standard atomic weight

•    saw-header → #b0e0e6 
•    saw → #e1fcff 
•    msi-header → #c3ffd8 
•    msi → #e1ffec 

msi = most stable isotope

发现时期

•    Antiquity to Middle Ages → #ffb9b9 
•    Before 1800 → #dfcdff 
•    1800-1849 → #cbffb9 
•    1850-1899 → #b9ffe4 
•    1900-1949 → #ffe2b9 
•    1950-1999 → #fff6b9 
•    2000-present → #ffb9ef 

例子： {{Periodic table (discovery periods)}}

Blocks

•    s-block → #ff9999 
•    p-block → #fdff8c 
•    d-block → #99ccff 
•    f-block → #9bff99 
•    g-block → #fd99ff Note: unused, g-block does not exist. This color is used to derive the 'predicted' color

In period 8, theoretical elements:

•    s-block (predicted) → #ffcccc 
•    p-block (predicted) → #ffffbf 
•    d-block (predicted) → #c7eeff 
•    f-block (predicted) → #cdffcc 
•    g-block (predicted) → #febfff 

Numbers

Used in: Valence (chemistry)#Maximum valences of the elements These colors correspond to the Alkali metal–noble gases range

•    0 → #c0ffff 
•    1 → #ff8989 
•    2 → #ffdead 
•    3 → #ffbfff 
•    4 → #cccccc 
•    5 → #cccc99 
•    6 → #a0ffa0 
•    7 → #ffff99 
•    8 → #d1ddff 
•    9 → #c6dd9d 
•    unknown valence → #ededed 

Metalloid cite classes

See Template:Periodic table (list of metalloid lists)

•    Metalloid citeclass 1of4 → #baffba Note: currently: 93%
•    Metalloid citeclass 2of4 → #badcff Note: currently: 44%
•    Metalloid citeclass 3of4 → #ffbadc Note: currently: 24%
•    Metalloid citeclass 4of4 → #ffffba Note: currently: 9%

Setting a default color

|1=not a color name |default=#aabbcc → #aabbcc (use # not #)

|1=not a color name |default=thistle → thistle

"Unknown" variants

Usable in mainspace

•    Unknown → #ffffff Note: Deprecated, too generic
•    White → #ffffff 
•    Unknown chemical properties → #e8e8e8  -- Category
• A  Unknown phase → #606060  --SoM
•    Undiscovered → 2px solid transparent Note: Border -- Occurrence
•    none → 2px solid transparent Note: Border -- Occurrence

Wikipedia article quality

Used in: Wikipedia:WikiProject Elements/Articles/Periodic Table by Quality

•    aq-FA → #6699ff 
•    aq-A → #66ffff 
•    aq-GA → #55cc55 Note: Formal color is #66ff66
•    aq-B → #bcff66 Note: Formal color is #b2ff66
•    aq-C → #ffff66 
•    aq-Start → #ffaa66 
•    aq-Stub → #ff6666 

Wikipedia article importance

•    imp-Top → #ff00ff 
•    imp-High → #ff88ff 
•    imp-Mid → #ffbbff 
•    imp-Low → #ffddff 
•    imp-??? → #f8f9fa 
•    imp-n/a → #f5f5f5 

Color names

•    Black → #000000 
•    White → #ffffff 

•    blue → #0000ff 
•    green → #008000 
•    red → #ff0000 
•    yellow → #ffff00 

Table background

•    table title → #d8d8d8 
•    table header → #e0e0e0 
•    table colheader → #e8e8e8 
•    table mark → #f0f0f0 
•    table background → #f8f8f8 
•    table border → #a9a9a9 

Colors hardcoded

The same colors, with the same key, may be hardcoded in templates and pages:

• See Category
• {{Periodic table (32 columns, micro)/elementcell}}
• {{Periodic table (Goldschmidt classification)}} (cells, not the legend)
• {{Periodic table (electron configuration lanthanides)}}

Template data

以下是该模板的模板数据，适用于可视化编辑器等工具。

Element color模板数据

<templatedata> { "params": { "1": { "label": "Color class name", "description": "Predefined class name to return its legend color", "example": "alkali metal", "type": "string", "required": true } }, "description": "This template returns an RGB color number, for usage in css style setting (style=\"background:#ab23a6\"). For certain input, a css fontcolor or border style is returned." } </templatedata>

Deprecated and experimental parameters

Those not for mainspace are kept in {{Element color/secondary}}

See also

• {{element color/secondary}} -- development and deprecated colors etc., should not appear in mainspace.
• {{element color/example}}
• {{element cell/overview}}