谦虚
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谦虚是一种品德，较晚近的心理和哲学定义强调“准确看待自己”。现代观点包括适当地表达谦逊、拥有清晰的目标导向、胸襟开阔以及不强加于人的心态[1]。在宗教语境中，谦逊意味着对神的虔诚顺服[2][3]；在世俗层面，它则体现为“去自我化”的修养──即超越自我意识的束缚，达到不骄矜亦不自贬的中道境界[4]。
参考文献[编辑]
- ^ Snyder, C.R.; Lopez, Shane J. Handbook of Positive Psychology. Oxford University Press. 2001: 412+ [2025-10-16]. ISBN 978-0-19-803094-2. （原始内容存档于2025-01-20）.
- ^ Herbermann (编). Humility. The Catholic Encyclopedia 7. 1910: 543–544etal
- ^ Herzog (编). Humility. The Protestant theological and ecclesiastical encyclopedia 2. 1860: 598–599etal
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- Peterson, Christopher. Character strengths and virtues a handbook and classification. Washington, DC New York: American Psychological Association Oxford University Press. 2004. ISBN 978-0-19-516701-6.
- Worthington, Everett L. Jr. Handbook of Forgiveness. Routledge. 2007: 157. ISBN 978-1-135-41095-7.