獴属

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獴属File:Infobox info icon2.svg
File:Herpestes ichneumon Египетский мангуст, или фараонова крыса, или ихневмо́н.jpg
埃及獴Herpestes ichneumon
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 哺乳纲 Mammalia
目: 食肉目 Carnivora
科: 獴科 Herpestidae
亚科: 獴亚科 Herpestinae
属: 獴属 Herpestes
Illiger,1811
File:Herpestes.png
现今的獴属分布范围位于非洲
异名
  • Galogale Wallace, 1876
  • Illiger, 1811 Frisch, 1775
  • Horsfield, 1822 Mesobema
  • Leptoplesictis Hodgson, 1841
  • Herpetes Major, 1903
  • Mangasta Herpertes
  • Cuvier, 1824 Hodgson, 1835
  • Mangusta Ichneumon
  • Desmarest, 1818 Mangusta

獴属(学名:Herpestes)是食肉目獴科的一,现存5-6[1]

下属物种[编辑]

本属包括以下物种:

图片 名称 分布和IUCN红色名录状况
File:PikiWiki Israel 35896 three brothers.JPG 埃及獴H. ichneumon(Linnaeus, 1758)[2]  LC [3]
File:Egyptian Mongoose area.png
File:2009-slender-mongoose.jpg 瘦獴英语Common slender mongooseH. sanguineusRüppell, 1835[4]  LC [5]
File:Slender Mongoose area.png
File:Cape Gray Mongoose on Lion's Head (29813836777).jpg 蓬灰貂獴英语Cape gray mongooseH. pulverulentus(Wagner, 1839)[6]  LC [7]
File:Cape Gray Mongoose area.png
File:HerpestesOchraceusWolf.jpg Somalian slender mongoose英语Somalian slender mongoose (H. ochraceus) Gray, 1848[8]  LC [9]
File:Somali Slender Mongoose area.png
File:Galerella flavescens.jpg 貂獴英语Angolan slender mongooseH. flavescens(Bocage英语José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage, 1889)[10]  LC [11]
File:Angolan Slender Mongoose area.png
归入本属的物种:

曾属于獴属的物种[编辑]

现为食蟹獴属[12][1]

现为长鼻獴属

参考资料[编辑]

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Patou, M.; Mclenachan, P.A.; Morley, C.G.; Couloux, A.; Jennings, A.P.; Veron, G. Molecular phylogeny of the Herpestidae (Mammalia, Carnivora) with a special emphasis on the Asian Herpestes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2009, 53 (1): 69–80. PMID 19520178. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.05.038. 
  2. ^ Linnaeus, C. Viverra ichneumon. Caroli Linnæi Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I decima, reformata. Holmiae: Laurentius Salvius. 1758: 41 (Latina). 
  3. ^ Do Linh San, E.; Maddock, A.H.; Gaubert, P. & Palomares, F. Herpestes ichneumon. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41613A45207211. 
  4. ^ Rüppell, E. Herpestes. Illiger. Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehörig [New vertebrates belonging to the Fauna of Abyssinia]. Frankfurt am Main: S. Schmerber. 1835: 27–32 (german). 
  5. ^ Do Linh San, E. & Maddock, A.H. Herpestes sanguineus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41606A45206143. 
  6. ^ Wagner, J.A. Über die Verwandtschafts-Verhältnisse der Pharaonsratte. Gelehrte Anzeigen der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München. 1839, 9 (183): 425–429. 
  7. ^ Do Linh San, E. & Cavallini, P. Herpestes pulverulentus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41600A45205999. 
  8. ^ Gray, J.E. Description of a new species of Herpestes, from Abyssinia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1848, (November): 138–139. 
  9. ^ Taylor, M.E. & Do Linh San, E. Herpestes ochraceus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41605A86159385. 
  10. ^ Bocage, J.V.B. Mammifère d'Angola et du Congo. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas, Physicas e Naturaes. 2. 1889, 1: 174–185. 
  11. ^ Rapson, S. & Rathbun, G.B. Herpestes flavescens. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41599A45205933 [2021-12-15]. 
  12. ^ Herpestes Illiger, 1811. GBIF. [2023-07-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-05-30).