哥特字母
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| 哥特字母 | |
|---|---|
| File:Codex Argenteus page.jpg | |
| 类型 | |
使用时期 | 从公元300年前,公元500年后衰落 |
| 书写方向 | Module:WikidataIB第718行Lua错误:attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value) |
| 语言 | 哥特语 |
| 相关书写系统 | |
| 母系统 | |
| ISO 15924 | |
| ISO 15924 | Goth (206), Gothic |
| Unicode | |
| 别名 | Gothic |
哥特字母,哥特语所使用的文字,公元4世纪,乌尔菲拉在翻译圣经时发明。哥特字母现在在训诂上的研究较多。
字母表[编辑]
| 字母 | 转写 | 比照希腊字母 | 比照卢恩字母 | 名字 | IPA | № | XML实体 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:Gothic Letter Ahsa.svg | 𐌰 | a | Α | ᚨ | ahsa / aza | /a, aː/ | 1 | 𐌰 |
| File:Gothic Letter Bairkan.svg | 𐌱 | b | Β | ᛒ | bairkan / bercna | /b, β/ | 2 | 𐌱 |
| File:Gothic Letter Giba.svg | 𐌲 | g | Γ | ᚲ | giba / geuua | /ɡ, ŋ/ | 3 | 𐌲 |
| File:Gothic Letter Dags.svg | 𐌳 | d | Δ | ᚦ | dags / daaz | /d, ð/ | 4 | 𐌳 |
| File:Gothic Letter Aiƕs.svg | 𐌴 | e | Ε | ᛖ | aiƕus / eyz | /e, eː/ | 5 | 𐌴 |
| File:Gothic Letter Qairthra.svg | 𐌵 | q | File:Greek Digamma cursive 06.svg (Ϛ), ϰ | qairþra (qairthra) / qertra | /kʷ/ | 6 | 𐌵 | |
| File:Gothic Letter Ezec.svg | 𐌶 | z | Ζ | ezec | /z/ | 7 | 𐌶 | |
| File:Gothic Letter Hagl.svg | 𐌷 | h | H | ᚻ | hagl / haal | /h/ | 8 | 𐌷 |
| File:Thiuth.svg | 𐌸 | þ, th | ᚦ | þiuþ (thiuth) / thyth | /θ/ | 9 | 𐌸 | |
| File:Gothic Letter Eis.svg | 𐌹 | i | Ι | ᛁ | eis / iiz | /i, iː/ | 10 | 𐌹 |
| File:Gothic Letter Kusma.svg | 𐌺 | k | Κ | ᚴ (中世纪) | kusma / chozma | /k/ | 20 | 𐌺 |
| File:Gothic Letter Lagus.svg | 𐌻 | l | Λ | ᛚ | lagus / laaz | /l/ | 30 | 𐌻 |
| File:Gothic Letter Manna.svg | 𐌼 | m | Μ | ᛗ | manna | /m/ | 40 | 𐌼 |
| File:Gothic Letter Nauths.svg | 𐌽 | n | Ν | ᚾ | nauþs (nauths) / noicz | /n/ | 50 | 𐌽 |
| File:Gothic Letter Jer.svg | 𐌾 | j | Γ | ᛃ | jer / gaar | /j/ | 60 | 𐌾 |
| File:Gothic Letter Urus.svg | 𐌿 | u | ᚢ | urus / uraz | /u, uː/ | 70 | 𐌿 | |
| File:Gothic Letter Pairthra.svg | 𐍀 | p | Π | ᛈ | pairþra (pairthra) / pertra | /p/ | 80 | 𐍀 |
| File:Gothic Numeral 90.svg | 𐍁 | Ϙ | 90 | 𐍁 | ||||
| File:Gothic Letter Raida.svg | 𐍂 | r | Ρ | ᚱ | raida / reda | /r/ | 100 | 𐍂 |
| File:Gothic Letter Sauil.svg | 𐍃 | s | Σ | ᛋ | sauil / sugil | /s/ | 200 | 𐍃 |
| File:Gothic Letter Teiws.svg | 𐍄 | t | Τ | ᛏ | teiws / tyz | /t/ | 300 | 𐍄 |
| File:Winja.svg | 𐍅 | w | Υ | winja / uuinne | /w, y/ | 400 | 𐍅 | |
| File:Gothic Letter Faihu.svg | 𐍆 | f | Ϝ | ᚠ | faihu / fe | /f/ | 500 | 𐍆 |
| File:Gothic Letter Iggws.svg | 𐍇 | x | Χ | ᚷ | iggws / enguz | /x/ | 600 | 𐍇 |
| File:Hwair.svg | 𐍈 | ƕ, hw | Ο | ƕair / uuaer | /ʍ/ | 700 | 𐍈 | |
| File:Gothic Letter Othal.svg | 𐍉 | o | Ω | ᛟ | oþal (othal) / utal | /o, oː/ | 800 | 𐍉 |
| File:Gothic Numeral 900.svg | 𐍊 | Ͳ | ᛏ | 900 | 𐍊 | |||
Unicode 编码[编辑]
哥特字母的 Unicode 编码范围是 U+10330–U+1034F。
| 哥特字母 Gothic[1][2] Unicode Consortium 官方码表(PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
| U+1033x | 𐌰 | 𐌱 | 𐌲 | 𐌳 | 𐌴 | 𐌵 | 𐌶 | 𐌷 | 𐌸 | 𐌹 | 𐌺 | 𐌻 | 𐌼 | 𐌽 | 𐌾 | 𐌿 |
| U+1034x | 𐍀 | 𐍁 | 𐍂 | 𐍃 | 𐍄 | 𐍅 | 𐍆 | 𐍇 | 𐍈 | 𐍉 | 𐍊 | |||||
| 注释 | ||||||||||||||||