葉形屬
（重新導向自Phyllodistomum）
| 葉形屬File:Infobox info icon2.svg | |
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| 科學分類 編輯 | |
| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 扁形動物門 Platyhelminthes |
| 綱： | 吸蟲綱 Trematoda |
| 亞綱： | 複殖亞綱 Digenea |
| 目： | 斜睪目 Plagiorchiida |
| 科： | 蛇頸科 Gorgoderidae |
| 屬： | 葉形屬 Phyllodistomum Braun, 1899 |
| 種 | |
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見正文 | |
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| 異名 | |
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葉形屬（學名：Phyllodistomum）也稱葉形吸蟲屬，為蛇頸科的一個屬。葉形屬吸蟲主要寄生於魚類及兩棲類的膀胱中。自Braun(1899)建立葉形屬(Phyllodistomum)以來，訖今該屬已記載描述四個亞屬90餘種。中國國內首先由杜氏(1930)在成都淡水蝦中發現，現在已發現17種。[1]
下屬物種[編輯]
本屬包括以下物種：[2]
- Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) linguale
- Fischthal, 1942
- Phyllodistomum unicum Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) acceptum Looss, 1901
- Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) almorii Pande, 1937
- Phyllodistomum (Vitellarinus) americanum
- Long & Wai, 1958 Phyllodistomum angulatum
- Phyllodistomum batrachii Pigulewsky, 1953
- Phyllodistomum biringo (Dayal, 1942) Yamaguti, 1971
- Phyllodistomum carassii Phyllodistomum congrenense
- Fischthal, 1942 Phyllodistomum inecoli
- Pigulevsky, 1953 Phyllodistomum notosinicum
- Phyllodistomum sinipercae Dayal, 1949
- Phyllodistomum pomacanthi Long & Wai, 1958
- Razo-Mendivil, Pérez-Ponce de León & Rubio-Godoy, 2013 Phyllodistomum longicephalus
- Lebedev, 1970 Nahhas & Cable, 1964
- Phyllodistomum vaili Phyllodistomum chauhani Zhang, 1991[3]
- Phyllodistomum guptai
- Singh & Sinha, 1975 Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) massino
- Phyllodistomum psettodi Pigulewsky, 1953
- Parukhin, 1966 Phyllodistomum vanderwaali
- Phyllodistomum kajika Pigulewsky, 1953
- Phyllodistomum (Vitellarinus) orientale Phyllodistomum sobolevi
- Prudhoe & Hussey, 1977 Shimazu, 2005 Phyllodistomum bufonis
- Long & Wai, 1958 Motwani & Srivastava, 1961
- Phyllodistomum fausti Shomorendra & Jha, 2006
- (Ozaki, 1926) Kaw, 1950 Phyllodistomum loossi
- Akhmerov, 1953 Akhmerov, 1953
- Phyllodistomum vittatusi Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) solidum
- Gupta, 1955 Kaw, 1950
- Phyllodistomum mayesi Phyllodistomum pseudofolium
- Rankin, 1937
- Phyllodistomum coregoni Pearse, 1924
- Phyllodistomum kalriai Brooks & MacDonald, 1986
- Phyllodistomum pacificum Phyllodistomum spatula
- Pérez-Ponce de León, Martínez-Aquino & Mendoza-Garfias, 2015 Phyllodistomum pulmonalis Odhner, 1902
- Bilqees, 1972 Phyllodistomum lysteri
- Yamaguti, 1951 Phyllodistomum bai
- Vankara, Hemalatha, Kalyan & Vijayalakshmi, 2014 Phyllodistomum bimaculatus
- Frandsen, 1957 Phyllodistomum cameroni
- Phyllodistomum chitala Dechtiar, 1966
- Phyllodistomum hemiculteri
- Miller, 1940 Phyllodistomum megalorchis
- Phyllodistomum punctati Odhner, 1902
- Jithila & Prasadan, 2018 Phyllodistomum yousufzaii
- Phyllodistomum kanae Nybelin, 1926
- Phyllodistomum parasiluri Phyllodistomum sphaerogenitale
- Bashirullah & Anisul Islam, 1970 Bhadauria & Dandotia, 1988
- Phyllodistomum folium Wang, 1984 Nakao, 2015
- Phyllodistomum macrocotyle Yamaguti, 1934
- Orlovskaya, Atrashkevich & Barshene, 1995 Phyllodistomum zachwatkin
- Phyllodistomum spinopapillatum Pigulevsky, 1953
- (Lühe, 1909) Odhner, 1911 Phyllodistomum megalovum
- Phyllodistomum rhamdiae Pérez-Ponce de León, Pinacho-Pinacho, Mendoza-Garfias & García-Varela, 2015
- Phyllodistomum borisbychowskyi
- Agrawal, 1966 Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) caudatum
- Phyllodistomum crenilabri (Olfers, 1816) Braun, 1899
- Phyllodistomum kupermani Oshmarin, 1965
- Phyllodistomum parorchium Phyllodistomum staffordi
- Pigulewsky, 1953 Phyllodistomum rhyacosiredonis Pearse, 1924
- Petkevičiūtė, Zhokhov, Stunžėnas, Poddubnaya & Stanevičiūtė, 2020 Phyllodistomum macronium
- Jaiswal, 1957 Bravo Hollis, 1943
- Phyllodistomum clariasi Dolgikh & Naidenova, 1968
- Phyllodistomum hoggettae (Dayal, 1938) Yamaguti, 1958
- Phyllodistomum mirandae Phyllodistomum ruschii
- Oshmarin, 1965 Travassos, Freitas & Mendonça, 1964
- Osborn, 1903 Phyllodistomum anguilae
- Linstow, 1907 Long & Wai, 1958
- Phyllodistomum bavuri Saeed & Bilqees, 1972 Caballero y Caballero, 1969
- Phyllodistomum bychowskii Steelman, 1938
- Lai, Hua & Liu, 1985 Phyllodistomum frequentum
- Ho, Bray, Cutmore, Ward & Cribb, 2014 (Loewen, 1929) Lewis, 1935 Phyllodistomum magnificum
- Yamaguti, 1971 Travassos, Kohn & Silva Motta, 1963
- Phyllodistomum superbum
- Cribb, 1987 Phyllodistomum mirandai
- Phyllodistomum sanyangense Stafford, 1904
- Phyllodistomum cribbi Kaw, 1950
- Phyllodistomum lancea
- Lamothe-Argumedo, 1969 Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) patellare
- Phyllodistomum symmetrorchis Phyllodistomum satlejense Thomas, 1958
- Mamaev, 1971 Phyllodistomum mamaevi
- (Sturges, 1897) Looss, 1901 Bhutta & Khan, 1975
- Pigulewsky, 1953 Phyllodistomum carangis
- Phyllodistomum coatneyi Pérez-Ponce de León, Martínez-Aquino & Mendoza-Garfias, 2015
- Phyllodistomum hyporhamphi
- Parukhin, 1971 Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) mogurndae
- Phyllodistomum saurogobio Zhokhov, 2010 Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) zachwatkini
- Pigulewsky, 1953 Zhang, 1991[3]
- Phyllodistomum wiskowskyi Phyllodistomum wallacei
- Phyllodistomum leilae Yamaguti, 1934
- Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) pawlovskii Phyllodistomum thalassomum
- Ho, Bray, Cutmore, Ward & Cribb, 2014 Phyllodistomum vachius
- Odhner, 1902
- Meserve, 1943 Phyllodistomum funduli
- Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Nagaty, 1956 Phyllodistomum marinae
- (Zmeev, 1936) Pigulewsky, 1953 Brooks & Mayes, 1975
- Phyllodistomum plagiognathops Nybelin, 1926
- Wang, 1982 Motwani & Srivastava, 1961 Fischthal, 1942
- 鮈葉形吸蟲 Phyllodistomum thunni
- Phyllodistomum (Vitellarinus) skrjabini Phyllodistomum trinectes 鮠葉形吸蟲
- Bravo-Hollis & Manter, 1957 Phyllodistomum mugilis
- Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) baueri Boomker, 1984
- Phyllodistomum brevicecum
- (MacCallum, 1913) Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Phyllodistomum centropomi
- Phyllodistomum cyprini Helt, Janovy & Ubelaker, 2003
- Phyllodistomum leiocassis Knoff & Amato, 1992
- Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) petruschewskii Phyllodistomum tongaatense
- Phyllodistomum strictum
- Baudin Laurencin & Richard, 1973 Soheir & Ahmed, 2000 Phyllodistomum tana
- Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) shandrai Bray, 1985 Pigulewsky, 1953
- Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) stromi Zhang, 1991[3] Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) marinum
- Pigulewsky, 1953 Bhalerao, 1937
- Roitman, 1963
- Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) spatulaeforme
- Parukhin, 1979 Phyllodistomum coili Feng & Wang, 1995
- Phyllodistomum indianum
- Layman, 1930 Phyllodistomum ningduense
- Phyllodistomum siluri Corkum, 1961
- Lynch, 1936 Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) singulare Gupta, 1951
- Wang, 1984 Matskasi, 1990 Strelkov, 1971
- Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) sinense
- Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) lewisi Wang & Zhang, 1987
- Phyllodistomum pigulevskii Phyllodistomum tripathii
- Phyllodistomum semotili Phyllodistomum scrippsi Steen, 1938
- Phyllodistomum callichrius Mendoza-Garfias & Perez-Ponce de Leon, 2005
- Ubelaker, 1968 Phyllodistomum ghanense
- Jaiswal, 1957 Srivastava, 1938 Phyllodistomum (Vitellarinus) markevitschi
- Razmashkin, 1974 Wu, 1937
- Phyllodistomum sampaioi
- Amato & Amato, 1933 Phyllodistomum pungitii
- Phyllodistomum umblae
- Phyllodistomum pseudaspii
- Pigulewsky, 1953 Phyllodistomum nocomis
- Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) singhiai (Fabricius, 1780) Bakke, 1982 Phyllodistomum parukhini
- Phyllodistomum markewitschi
- Odhner, 1902 崇仁葉形吸蟲
- Phyllodistomum etheostomae Thomas, 1958 Phyllodistomum lacustri