法螺科

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法螺科File:Infobox info icon2.svg
File:Cymatium (Triton sea snail).jpg
Anterior view of a live triton in the genus Cymatium, in situ
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 软体动物门 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
目: 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha
总科: 鹑螺总科 Tonnoidea
科: 法螺科 Ranellidae
Gray, 1854

法螺科(学名:Ranellidae)是一种海洋腹足纲软体动物。本科物种体型差异较大,从小型到非常大型的都有,但皆为捕食者。旧属异足目[1]新纽舌目Neotaenioglossa[2],今属玉黍螺类支序。

File:Charonia lampas capax (top view).JPG
Dorsal view of a shell of Charonia lampas capax

分类单元[编辑]

亚科[编辑]

根据2005年的《布歇特和洛克罗伊的腹足类分类》,本科由下列两个亚科组成[3]

  • 法螺亚科 Ranellinae Gray, 1854:异名有Agrobuccininae Kilias, 1973; Simpulidae Dautzenberg, 1900; Gyrineinae Higo & Goto, 1993 (n.a.)
  • 梭法螺亚科 Cymatiinae Iredale, 1913 (1854):异名有Tritoniidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (inv.); Neptunellinae Gray, 1854; Lampusiidae Newton, 1891; Lotoriidae Harris, 1897; Septidae Dall & Simpson, 1901; Aquillidae Pilsbry, 1904; Nyctilochidae Dall, 1912; Charoniinae Powell, 1933

[编辑]

这两个亚科包括下列各个属:

梭法螺亚科 Cymatiinae Iredale, 1913 (1854):旧作嵌线螺科[4]
  • [[Perry, 1811[12] - synonym: Dissentoma Pilsbry, 1945[13]]] Cabestana Septa
  • [[Röding, 1798[5]]] 大法螺属 Charonia
  • [[Gistel, 1848[6]]] Cymatiella
  • 梭法螺属 Röding, 1798[8] Gelagna
  • Linatella Emerson & Old, 1963[11]
    • Lotoria armata (G.B.Sowerby Iii, 1897)
    • Lotoria grandimaculata (Reeve, 1844)
    • Lotoria lotoria (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Lotoria triangularis (Perry, 1811)
  • Reticutriton
  • [[Habe & Kosuge, 1966[15]]] Turritriton Gutturnium
  • Gray, 1857 毛法螺属 Ranularia
  • [[Dall, 1904[18]]] Iredale, 1924[7]
  • Cymatium Schauffus, 1869[9]
  • [[Mørch, 1852[10]]] 象鼻法螺属 Monoplex
  • [[Schumacher, 1817[14]]] Bellardi, 1873 - synonym: Proxicharonia Powell, 1938[16]
  • [[Perry, 1810[17]]] Sassia
  • Lotoria
法螺亚科 Ranellinae Gray, 1854

参考文献[编辑]

  1. ^ 国际贝库:鸟头象法螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2009-08-11]. (原始内容存档于2020-06-08). 
  2. ^ [转载]珊瑚礁螺类知识普及篇(一). 2015-12-01 [2018-03-26]. (原始内容存档于2020-06-08) (中文(简体)). 
  3. ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 978-3-925919-72-5. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814. 
  4. ^ 蔡英亚. 兩廣近海嵌線螺科的初步研究(原始文獻連結). 湛江水产学院学报. 1982-07, 1: 20–26 [2018-06-01] (中文(简体)). 
  5. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cabestana Röding, 1798. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138424页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  6. ^ WoRMS (2010). Charonia Gistl, 1848. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138425页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  7. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cymatiella Iredale, 1924. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463512页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  8. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cymatium Röding, 1798. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138426页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  9. ^ WoRMS (2010). Gelagna Schauffus, 1869. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463517页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  10. ^ WoRMS (2010). Gutturnium Mørch, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204486页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  11. ^ WoRMS (2010). Lotoria Emerson & Old, 1963. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463520页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  12. ^ WoRMS. 世界海洋物种目录(库存版本) http://web.archive.org/web/20210101043214/http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463521. (原始内容存档于2021-01-01).  缺少或|title=为空 (帮助)
  13. ^ WoRMS (2010). Dissentoma Pilsbry, 1945. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=474852页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  14. ^ WoRMS (2010). Ranularia Schumacher, 1817. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205371页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  15. ^ WoRMS (2010). Reticutriton. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463526页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  16. ^ WoRMS (2010). Sassia Bellardi, 1873. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=181011页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  17. ^ WoRMS (2010). Septa Perry, 1810. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463535页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  18. ^ WoRMS (2010). Turritriton Dall, 1904. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463537页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  19. ^ WoRMS (2010). Argobuccinum Herrmannsen, 1846. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=225657页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  20. ^ WoRMS (2010). Biplex Perry, 1810. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456376页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  21. ^ WoRMS (2010). Fusitriton Cossmann, 1903. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=390535页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  22. ^ WoRMS (2010). Gyrineum Link, 1807. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204519页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  23. ^ WoRMS (2010). Halgyrineum Beu, 1998. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=181009页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  24. ^ WoRMS (2010). Obscuranella Kantor & Harasewych, 2000. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196973页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  25. ^ WoRMS (2010). Priene H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463498页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
  26. ^ WoRMS (2010). Ranella Lamarck, 1816. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138428页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2010-09-16
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外部链接[编辑]

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