角蝉科
（重定向自Nicomiidae）
| 角蝉科File:Infobox info icon2.svg | |
|---|---|
| 科学分类 编辑 | |
| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
| 目： | 半翅目 Hemiptera |
| 亚目： | 颈喙亚目 Auchenorrhyncha |
| 总科： | 角蝉总科 Membracoidea |
| 科： | 角蝉科 Membracidae |
| 属 | |
|
见正文 | |
角蝉科（学名：Membracidae）为半翅目的一个科。角蝉科的昆虫外形通常很奇特。角蝉的前胸背板十分发达，常常生成各种各样的形状，有的色彩还很鲜艳，在昆虫界各很有特点。目前，世界上已经发现的角蝉超过了3000种。
下级分类[编辑]
本科包括以下属：[1]
- Darnoides Fairmaire, 1847 Fairmaire, 1847
- Yaponotus
- Daymfus Distant, 1907 Özdikmen & Demir, 2010
- Dectonura
- Butler, 1878 Deiroderes
- Ramos, 1957 Deitzius
- Ananthasubramanian, 1996 Demanga
- Distant, 1907
- Dingkana Goding, 1903
- Dioclophara Kirkaldy, 1904
- Disconotus Strumpel, 1988
- Distantobelus Capener, 1954
- Dograna Distant, 1907
- Adippe Dontonodus Funkhouser, 1930
- Dukeobelus Capener, 1952
- Dysyncritus Fowler, 1894
- Ebhul Distant, 1907
- Ebhuloides Goding, 1931
- Ecuadoria Stål, 1867
- Goding, 1921 Ecuatoriana
- Goding, 1920 Elaphiceps
- Buckton, 1903 Electrophina
- Buckton, 1905 Emphusis
- Buckton, 1903 Enchenopa
- Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
- Enchophyllum Amyot & Serville, 1843
- Endoiastus Fowler, 1896
- Ennya Stål, 1866
- Entaphius Buckton, 1902
- Entylia Germar, 1833
- Afraceronotus Erechtia Walker, 1858
- Erecticornia Yuan & Tian, 1997
- Erosne Stål, 1867
- Eteoneus Kirkaldy, 1904
- Eualthe Stål, 1867
- Euceropsila Boulard, 1976
- Boulard, 1979 Eucoccosterphus
- Ananthasubramanian & Ghosh, 1987 Eucyphonia
- Sakakibara, 1968 Eudonica
- Albertson, 2005 Eufairmairia
- Distant, 1916 Eufairmairiella
- Evans, 1966
- Eufrenchia Goding, 1903
- Eumela Stål, 1867
- Eumocentrulus Boulard, 1977
- Eumonocentrus Schmidt, 1911
- Eunusa Pinto da Fonseca, 1974 Abelus
- Alchisme Euritea Stål, 1867
- Eutryonia Goding, 1903
- Euwalkeria Goding, 1926
- Euxiphopoeus Goding, 1930
- Evanchon Goding, 1930
- Kirkaldy, 1904 McKamey, 1994
- Evashmeadea Goding, 1894
- Fairmairiana Sakakibara, 1998
- Farcicaudia Capener, 1968
- Fermeria Sakakibara, 2000
- Flatyperphyma
- Flexanotus Capener, 1968
- Flexocentrus Goding, 1926
- Flynnia McKamey, 2017
- Foliatrotus Capener, 1953
- Folicarina Sakakibara, 1992
- Alcmeone Funkhouserella Schmidt, 1926
- Funkhouseriana Creão-Duarte, 1999
- Gargara Amyot & Serville, 1843
- Gargarina Ananthasubramanian, 1980
- Gelastogonia Kirkaldy, 1904
- Stål, 1867 Kirkaldy, 1904
- Gelastorrhachis Kirkaldy, 1906
- Germariana Sakakibara, 1998
- Gibbomorpha Buckton, 1903
- Gigantorhabdus Schmidt, 1906
- Glischrocentrus
- Glossonotus Butler, 1877
- Goddefroyinella Distant, 1916
- Godingella Distant, 1916
- Godingia Fowler, 1896
- Gongroneura Jacobi, 1910
- Aleptocentrus Goniolomus Stål, 1869
- Gonoconophora Da Fonseca, 1950
- Grandolobus Ball, 1932
- Guayaquila Goding, 1920
- Hadrophallus Kopp & Yonke, 1979
- Thirumalai & Ananthasubramanian, 1985 Buckton, 1905
- Hanstruempelia Sakakibara, 2004
- Harmonides Kirkaldy, 1902
- Havilandia Dietrich & McKamey, 1995
- Hebetica Stål, 1869
- Hebeticoides
- Heliodore Stål, 1867
- Heliria Stål, 1867
- Helonica Ball, 1932
- Hemicardiacus Plummer, 1945
- Hemicentrus Melichar, 1914
- Allodrilus Hemikyptha Metcalf, 1927
- Hemiptycha Germar, 1833
- Heranice Stål, 1867
- Heteronotus Laporte de Castelnau, 1832
- Holdgatiella Evans, 1962
- Evangelista, 2014 Fairmaire, 1847
- Hybanda Distant, 1907
- Hybandoides Distant, 1915
- Hygris Stål, 1862
- Hypheodana Metcalf, 1952
- Hyphinoe
- 高冠角蝉属 Hypsauchenia Germar, 1835
- 钩冠角蝉属 Hypsolyrium Schmidt, 1926
- Hypsoprora Stål, 1869
- Hypsoprorachis Fonseca & Diringshofen, 1969
- Ibiceps Buckton, 1903
- Alobia Idioderma Van Duzee, 1909
- Ilithucia Stål, 1867
- Imporcitor Distant, 1916
- Indicopleustes Distant, 1907
- Insitor Distant, 1916
- Stål, 1869 Funkhouser, 1933
- Iria Stål, 1867
- Ischnocentrus Stål, 1869
- Izzardiana Capener, 1952
- Jacobiana Capener, 1968
- Jibarita
- Jingkara Chou, 1964
- Joveriana Capener, 1968
- Kaikaia Morris & Dietrich, 2020
- Kaikala Morris & Dietricj, 2020
- Kallicrates Capener, 1968
- Alocanthella Kanada Distant, 1907
- Kleidos Buckton, 1903
- Kotogargara Matsumura, 1938
- Kronides Kirkaldy, 1904
- Lallemandia Funkhouser, 1922
- Stål, 1869 Evans, 1966 Capener, 1968
- Lecythifera Fowler, 1894
- Leioscyta Fowler, 1894
- Leprechaunus Capener, 1950
- Leptobelus Stål, 1866
- Leptocentrus
- Leptoceps Capener, 1954
- Leptosticta Stål, 1869
- Leucothorax Buckton, 1905
- Lewdeitzia Dietrich & McKamey, 1995
- Lirania Stål, 1860
- Alocebes Lobocentrus Stål, 1870
- Lubra Goding, 1903
- Lucilla Stål, 1867
- Lycoderes Germar, 1835
- Lycoderides Sakakibara, 1972
- Evans, 1966 Distant, 1907
- Mabokiana Boulard, 1976
- 脊角蝉属 Machaerotypus Uhler, 1896
- Madlinus Boulard, 1995
- Maerops Buckton, 1903
- Maguva
- Marshallella Goding, 1927
- Matonotus Capener, 1954
- Matumuia Day, 1999
- Maturna Stål, 1867
- Maturnaria Metcalf, 1952
- Alosextius Maurya Distant, 1916
- Megaloschema Buckton, 1903
- Melicharella Goding, 1930
- Melusinella Metcalf, 1952
- Membracidoidea Goding, 1929
- Evans, 1966 Fabricius, 1775
- Membracites Heer, 1853
- Mendicea Goding, 1926
- Menthogonus Capener, 1968
- Mesocentrina Metcalf, 1952
- Mesocentrus
- Metcalfiella Goding, 1929
- Metheisa Fowler, 1896
- Micreune Walker, 1856
- Microcentrus Stål, 1869
- Micropepla Sakakibara, 1979
- Amastris Microschema Stål, 1869
- Micrutalis Fowler, 1895
- Mitranotus
- Monanchon Boulard, 1977
- Monobeloides Ramos, 1979
- Stål, 1862 Stål, 1866
- Monocentrus Melichar, 1905
- Multareis Goding, 1895
- Multareoides Cook, 1953
- Mutilifolia
- Narnia
- Nassunia Stål, 1860
- Nasuconia Sakakibara, 2007
- Negus Jacobi, 1910
- Neocanthuchus Day, 1999
- Neocentrus Thirumalai & Ananthasubramanian, 1981
- Amblycentrus Neomachaerotypus Kato, 1935
- Neosextius Day, 1999
- Neosextuis
- Neotynelia Creão-Duarte & Sakakibara, 2000
- Nessorhinus Amyot & Serville, 1843
- Fowler, 1896 Stal, 1858
- Nilautama Distant, 1907
- Nodonica Dietrich, McKamey & Deitz, 2001
- Nondenticentrus Yuan & Chou, 1992
- Notocera Amyot & Serville, 1843
- Notogonioides
- Notohypsa Cook, 1964
- Occator Distant, 1916
- Ochrolomia Stål, 1869
- Ochropepla Stål, 1869
- Oeda Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
- Amblyophallus Omolon Walker, 1862
- Ophicentrus Fowler, 1896
- Ophiderma Fairmaire, 1847
- Orekthophora Funkhouser, 1930
- Orthobelus Stål, 1869
- Kopp & Yonke, 1979 Buckton, 1903
- Otinotoides Distant, 1916
- Otinotus Buckton, 1903
- Ouranorthus Buckton, 1905
- Oxygonia Fairmaire, 1846
- Palonica
- Distant, 1916 Paracentronodus
- Amphilobocentrus Paraceresa
- Fowler, 1894 Paragara
- Fowler, 1895 Paraphetea
- Chou & Yuan, 1982 Distant, 1907 Paraxiphopoeus
- Distant, 1916 Peltosticta
- Schmidt, 1926
- Distant, 1907 Phaerotus
- Walker, 1858 Phormophora
- Ananthasubramanianum Pieltainellus
- Goding, 1930 Platybelus
- Stål, 1869 Platycotis
- McKamey, 1994 Capener, 1954 Pogon
- Evans, 1966 Pogonotus
- Evans, 1966
- Buckton, 1903 Polonius
- Burmeister, 1835 Polyglyptodes
- Anchistrotus Poppea
- Stål, 1867 Postanomus
- Stål, 1866 Potnioides
- Buckton, 1902 Gaiani, 2017 Procyrta
- Distant, 1915 Proterpia
- Day, 1999
- Sakakibara, 2012 Psilocentrus
- Buckton, 1903 Publilia
- Anchon Pyranthe
- Breddin, 1901 Pyrgonota
- Goding, 1927 Rabduchus
- Buckton, 1902 Capener, 1968 Ramedia
- McKamey & Deitz, 1996 Ranatra
- Day, 1999
- Stål, 1867 Richteria
- Day, 1999 Sakakibarella
- Anchonastes Saudaraba
- Fowler, 1894 Scalmorphus
- Capener, 1954 Scytodepsa
- Capener, 1972 Stål, 1866 Sextius
- Yuan, 2002 Sinodemanga
- Stål, 1866
- Dietrich, 2008 Smilia
- de Andrade, 1989 Smiliorachis
- Acanthicoides Anchonobelus Smilirhexia
- Distant, 1916 Spathenotus
- Fowler, 1896 Sphaerocentrus
- Capener, 1954 Fairmaire, 1846 Spinodarnoides
- Caldwell, 1949 Stalobelus
- Albertson, 2005
- Germar, 1833 Stictocephala
- Stictodepsa
- Anchonomones Stictopelta
- Stål, 1869 Stirpis
- Capener, 1968 Strzeleckia
- Capener, 1972 Spinola, 1850 Stylocentrus
- Distant, 1916 Sundarion
- Funkhouser, 1935
- Buckton, 1905 Tapinolobus
- Pinto da Fonseca, 1934 Tauriona
- Anchonomonoides Telamonanthe
- Distant, 1907 Telonaca
- Stål, 1866 Thelia
- McKamey, 1994 Yuan & Cui, 1988 Thrasymedes
- Funkhouser, 1943 Tiberianus
- McKamey, 1994
- Stal, 1858 Tomogonia
- Caldwell, 1949 Trachytalis
- Anisostylus Trapezoida
- Chou & Yuan, 1982 Tricentroides
- Stal, 1866 Trichaetipyga
- Buckton, 1903 Trinarea
- Boulard, 1979 Triquetra
- Stãl, 1869
- Stål, 1869 Truncatocornum
- Kato, 1940 Tuberculocentrus
- Anobilia Turrialbia
- Van Duzee, 1908 Tylopelta
- Stål, 1858 Tyrannotus
- Tode, 1966 Deitz, 1975 Umbonia
- Distant, 1915 Undarella
- Amyot & Serville, 1843
- Metcalf & Wade, 1965 Vecranotus
- de Andrade, 2003 Vestistilus
- Anomus Xantholobus
- Buckton, 1903 Xiphidia
- Goding, 1931 Metcalf, 1952
- Fairmaire, 1847 Plummer, 1935 Yangupia
- Capener, 1953 Yasa
- Capener, 1968
- Antialcidas Distant, 1916
- Antianthe Fowler, 1896
- Antillotolania Ramos, 1957
- Antonae Stål, 1867
- Anzac Distant, 1916
- Aphetea Fowler, 1895
- Archasia Stål, 1867
- Arcuatocornum Yuan & Tian, 1995
- Arimanes Distant, 1916
- Arisangargara Kato, 1928
- Acanthophyes Ashmeadea
- Aspasiana
- Distant, 1916 Aspona
- Stål, 1862 Atymna
- Stål, 1867 Atymnina
- Plummer, 1938 Atypa
- Stål, 1866 Laporte, 1832
- Aurimastris Evangelista & Sakakibara, 2007
- Aurinotus Capener, 1968
- Awania Distant, 1913
- Bajulata Ball, 1933
- Barsumas Distant, 1916
- Barsumoides Boulard, 1976
- Bathoutha Distant, 1907
- Beaufortiana Distant, 1916
- Bilimekia Fowler, 1895
- Bleccia Capener, 1968
- Acanthucalis Bocchar
- Jacobi, 1910 Bocydium
- Latreille, 1829 Boethoos
- Kirkaldy, 1904 Chou, 1976
- Zigzagicentrus Bolbonota Zanzia
- Day, 1999 Amyot & Serville, 1843
- Xolonia Stål, 1866
- Xiphopoeus
- Evansiana Bolbonotodes Coding, 1930
- Boulard, 1976 Xanthosticta Fowler, 1894
- Tode, 1966
- Gelastophantia Caldwell, 1949
- Fowler, 1896 Boocerus Vestistiloides
- Evans, 1966 Stål, 1869
- Hamma Goding, 1893
- Vanduzea Fowler, 1894
- Uroxiphus Bordonia
- Horiola Sakakibara, 1998
- Burmeister, 1835 Stål, 1867 Umbelligerus
- Bordoniana Insitoroides
- Fowler, 1894 Ramos, 1957 Sakakibara, 1999
- Tylocentrus
- Goding, 1930 Tumecauda
- Goding, 1895 Brachybelus
- Tsunozemia Lanceonotus Stål, 1869
- Stål, 1866 Fowler, 1895
- Tropidarnis
- Tritropidia Brachycentrotus Maarbarus
- Melichar, 1903 Metcalf & Bruner, 1926
- Goding, 1926 Tricoceps
- Membracis
- Brachycentrus Funkhouser, 1921
- Distant, 1916 Metcalf & Bruner, 1925
- Tribulocentrus Monobelus
- Latreille, 1829
- Walker, 1868 Brachytalis Fowler, 1895
- Tortistilus Metcalf & Bruner, 1925
- Nicomia McKamey, 1997
- Cryan & Deitz, 2002 Togotolania
- Braxtonota Todea
- Dietrich, 2008
- Otaris Kirkaldy, 1904 Oxyrhachis
- Thelicentrus
- Germar, 1833 Bryantopsis
- Ball, 1918 Ball, 1937
- Pantaleon Telingana Sakakibara, 1971
- Fitch, 1851
- Bubalopa Buckton, 1903
- Taunaya Stål, 1869
- Paradarnoides Goding, 1926
- Deitz, 1975 Talipes
- Bucktoniella Takliwa
- Evans, 1966
- Parapogon Stål, 1869 Goding, 1930
- Sturmella
- Acanthuchus Bulbauchenia Day, 1999
- Schumacher, 1915
- McKamey & Deitz, 1996 Peltzerella Stilbophora
- Penichrophorus
- Metcalf, 1916 Bunyella Richter, 1943
- Stål, 1869 Day, 1999
- Stictocephalus Philya
- Stål, 1869 Metcalf, 1927
- Stalotypa Butragulus Phyllotropis
- Stalomia Stål, 1869 Anufriev & Emelyanov, 1988
- Funkhouser, 1930
- Planecornua Sphongophorus
- Callicentrus Stål, 1866
- Stål, 1869
- Ramos, 1957 Spalirises
- Platynotus
- Calloconophora Smiliorhachis
- Fairmaire, 1846 Dietrich, 1991
- Buckton, 1903 Smilidarnis
- Pogonotypellus
- Fowler, 1896 Camelocentrus Smerdalea
- Pogontypus Stål, 1866 Chou, 1976
- Sipylus Distant, 1907
- Stål, 1866
- Polyglypta Campylenchia Sertorius
- Fowler, 1895 Stål, 1869
- Stål, 1869
- Scalmophorus
- Poppea Campylocentrus
- Stål, 1864 Funkhouser, 1950 Stål, 1869
- Creao-Duarte, 1997 Rigula
- Creao-Duarte, 1997
- Capeneralus Capener, 1968
- Rexicornia Deitz, 1983
- Rentzia Problematode 螳蝎蝽属
- Stål, 1869 Duarte & Sakakibara, 1989
- Capeneriana Rachinotus
- Protinotus Boulard, 1976
- Proxolonia Stål, 1870
- Sakakibara, 1969 Pyrgauchenia
- Carynota
- Buckton, 1903 Pterosticta Fitch, 1851
- Stål, 1866
- Oxyrhachus Cebes
- Ball, 1932 Distant, 1916
- Paracerasa Centriculus
- Kopp & Yonke, 1979 Fowler, 1896
- Parantonae Centrobelus
- Sakakibara & Creao-Duarte, 2000
- Parayasa Centrochares
- Sakakibara, 1976 Stål, 1866
- Periaman Centrodontus
- Buckton, 1903 Goding, 1892
- Achantomedes Centroflexus
- Peláez, 1970 Cryan, Robertson & Deitz, 2003
- Platycentrus Centrolobus
- Stål, 1869 Capener, 1968
- Pogonella Centronodus
- Thirumalai & Ananthasubramanian, 1985 Funkhouser, 1930
- Polocentrus Centrotobelus
- Distant, 1916 Capener, 1952
- Polyrhyssa Centrotus
- Incertae Fabricius, 1803
- Potnia Centrotus
- Fonseca & Diringshofen, 1974 Megerle, 1802
- Promitor Centrotusoides
- Stål, 1867 Distant, 1916
- Pseuderechtia Centrotypus
- Fowler, 1896 Stål, 1866
- Pyramba Centruchoides
- Stål, 1867 Fowler, 1896
- Quadrinarea Centruchus
- Buckton, 1903 Stål, 1866
- Ramosella Ceraon
- Lesson, 1835 Buckton, 1903
- Rhexia Ceresa
- Tode, 1966 Amyot & Serville, 1843
- Sarantus Chelyoidea
- Dlabola, 1979 Buckton, 1903
- Schoutedenotus Choucentrus
- Stål, 1869 Yuan, 1985
- Sinocentrus Cladonota
- Chou & Yuan, 1982 Stål, 1869
- Smergotomia Clepsydrius
- Germar, 1833 Fowler, 1895
- Aconophora Clonauchenia
- McKamey, 2008 Funkhouser, 1921
- Spathocentrus Coccosterphus
- Fowler, 1896 Stål, 1869
- Spissistilus Colisicostata
- Capener, 1954 McKamey, 1994
- Stegaspis Combophora
- Stal, 1864 Germar, 1833
- Stictolobus Cornutalis
- Stål, 1869 Sakakibara, 1998
- Streonus Cornutobelus
- Fairmaire, 1846 Capener, 1954
- Subrincator Creonus
- Kirkaldy, 1904
- Taloipa Crito
- Sakakibara, 1969 Distant, 1916
- Telamona Cryptaspidia
- Baker, 1907 Stål, 1870
- Terentius Cryptonotus
- Amyot & Serville, 1843 Buckton, 1901
- Thuris Cryptoparma
- Distant, 1915 Goding, 1931
- Tolania Cyarda
- Stål, 1869 Stål, 1866
- Tragopa Cymbomorpha
- Buckton, 1905 Stål, 1866
- Tricentrus Cyphonia
- Caldwell, 1949 Laporte de Castelnau, 1832
- Trioxiphus Cyphotes
- Fairmaire, 1846 Burmeister, 1835
- Tropidolomia Cyrtolobus
- Yuan & Tian, 1995 Goding, 1894
- Acutalis Dacaratha
- McKamey & Deitz, 1996 Distant, 1916
- Tynelia Daconotus
- Capener, 1968 Capener, 1968 弓背角蝉属
- Umfilianus Dagonotus
- Day, 1999 Capener, 1972
- Vanduzeea Daimon
- Capener, 1968 Buckton, 1903
- Walkeria Darnis
- Van Duzee, 1908 Fabricius, 1803
- Xiphistoides
参考文献[编辑]
- ^ Membracidae. GBIF. [2022-08-12]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-28）.
Module:Taxonbar第160行Lua错误：attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value)