線柱蘭屬
（重新導向自Zeuxine）
| 線柱蘭屬File:Infobox info icon2.svg | |
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| File:Zeuxine strateumatica (Panoso).jpg | |
| 線柱蘭 Zeuxine strateumatica | |
| 科學分類 編輯 | |
| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 單子葉植物 Monocots |
| 目： | 天門冬目 Asparagales |
| 科： | 蘭科 Orchidaceae |
| 亞科： | 樹蘭亞科 Epidendroideae |
| 族： | 鳥巢蘭族 Neottieae |
| 亞族： | 斑葉蘭亞族 Goodyerinae |
| 屬： | 線柱蘭屬 Zeuxine Lindl., 1826 |
| 種 | |
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| 異名 | |
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線柱蘭屬（學名：Zeuxine）是蘭科下的一個屬，為陸生蘭。該屬共有46種，分佈於亞洲與非洲的熱帶與亞熱帶地區。[1]
屬名Zeuxine源於希臘語zeuxis，意為「接合」，指唇瓣爪貼生在蕊柱上。
下屬物種[編輯]
本屬包括以下物種：[2]
- Zeuxine oblonga 菲律賓線柱蘭
- Ridl. 寬葉線柱蘭 Zeuxine affinis
- (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. Zeuxine africana
- Rchb.f. 綠葉線柱蘭 Zeuxine agyokuana
- (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. Zeuxine andamanica
- Zeuxine baliensis P.J.Cribb
- Zeuxine boninensis
- (Lindl.) Ormerod Zeuxine elatior
- Zeuxine gengmanensis
- Zeuxine macrorhyncha 香線柱蘭 (Ames) Ames
- Zeuxine sakagutii 越南線柱蘭 Zeuxine vietnamica
- Schltr. Zeuxine odorata
- Aver. Zeuxine erimae
- (K.Y.Lang) Ormerod Zeuxine leucoptera
- 馬達加斯加線柱蘭 Fukuy.，也拼作Zeuxine odorate Zeuxine pingtungensis
- Zeuxine violascens Ridl.
- Zeuxine madagascariensis T.C.Hsu
- Zeuxine samoensis Tuyama
- Zeuxine chowdheryi Schltr.
- Schltr. Zeuxine hahensis
- Schltr. Schltr. Zeuxine ovalifolia
- Schltr. (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm.
- L.Li & S.J.Li
- Zeuxine plantaginea Zeuxine viridiflora
- Zeuxine gilgiana J.J.Sm.
- Zeuxine marivelensis
- (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake Zeuxine stammleri
- Zeuxine waruana (Ames) Ames Zeuxine ovata
- Schltr. Zeuxine arisanensis
- J.J.Sm. Zeuxine blatteri
- Av.Bhattacharjee & Sabap. Zeuxine diversifolia
- Zeuxine eryliae Kraenzl. & Schltr.
- 全唇線柱蘭 Zeuxine leytensis
- (Gaudich.) Garay & W.Kittr. Zeuxine pseudogracilis
- Zeuxine weberi (Ames) Ames Zeuxine membranacea
- 巴拉望線柱蘭 Ormerod Zeuxine stenophylla
- Ormerod
- Zeuxine integrilabella (Ames) Ames Lindl.
- Zeuxine palawensis (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake
- (Ames) Ormerod
- Tuyama Zeuxine purpurascens 細葉線柱蘭
- Zeuxine yehii Zeuxine bougainvilleana
- Ormerod Zeuxine elmeri
- Zeuxine glandulosa C.S.Leou
- Zeuxine mindanaensis Blume
- Zeuxine strateumatica (Ames) Ormerod Zeuxine palustris
- 阿里山線柱蘭 (L.) Schltr. Zeuxine exilis
- King & Pantl. 關刀溪線柱蘭 Zeuxine lindleyana
- Ridl. Zeuxine reflexa
- Fukuy. Zeuxine amboinensis
- King & Pantl. Hayata
- Zeuxine bifalcifera C.E.C.Fisch.
- Ormerod Zeuxine clandestina
- (Ames) Ames Ridl. 白肋線柱蘭
- Zeuxine kantokeiensis A.N.Rao Schltr.
- Zeuxine papillosa Ormerod
- Carr Zeuxine regia
- 東部線柱蘭 黃花線柱蘭 Zeuxine goodyeroides
- Tatew. & Masam. Zeuxine mooneyi
- 白花線柱蘭 (Lindl.) Trimen Zeuxine tabiyahanensis
- S.Misra Zeuxine parviflora
- Blume
- Zeuxine drukyulensis Zeuxine flava
- Lindl. Zeuxine longilabris
- 裂唇線柱蘭 Zeuxine reginasilvae
- 毛鞘線柱蘭 Zeuxine nemorosa
- Ormerod Zeuxine tenuifolia (Wall. ex Lindl.) Benth., 1890
- Zeuxine kutaiensis (Lindl.) Trimen
- Zeuxine parvifolia
- Tuyama 台灣線柱蘭 (Ridl.) K.Schum. & Fedde
- Zeuxine rolfeana
- Zeuxine ballii J.J.Sm.
- Zeuxine cambodiana P.Gyeltshen, Rabgay & Kumar, 2025[3]
- Zeuxine elongata Zeuxine gracilis
- J.J.Sm. Zeuxine nervosa
- King & Pantl. Zeuxine tjiampeana
- (Wall. ex Lindl.) Benth. ex Trimen Zeuxine parvifolia
- J.J.Sm. Zeuxine fritzii (Breda) Blume
- Zeuxine lunulata 眉原線柱蘭
- (Ridl.) Seidenf. Zeuxine rolfiana
- Zeuxine niijimae King & Pantl.
- Zeuxine tonkinensis (Gagnep.) Ormerod Zeuxine cordata
- Rolfe Schltr.
- 大花線柱蘭 Zeuxine lancifolia P.J.Cribb & J.Bowden
- Tatew. & Masam. Zeuxine petakensis
- Gagnep. T.C.Hsu Zeuxine wenzelii
- Schltr., 1911 (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
- Zeuxine viridiflora
- J.J.Sm. Zeuxine rupestris
- J.J.Sm. Zeuxine triangula Zeuxine subquadrata
- 黃唇線柱蘭 King & Pantl. Zeuxine philippinensis
- R.S.Rogers & C.T.White
- Zeuxine grandis (Ames) Ormerod Zeuxine montana
- 歸入本屬的物種：
- Adenostylis gracilis
- Adenostylis violascens Haplochilus parviflorus
- Ames, 1921 Blume Adenostylis purpurascens
- Haplochilus regius D.Dietr.
- Adenostylis viridiflora (Breda) Ames, 1921 Ames, 1921
- Ames, 1921
- Haplochilus affinis D.Dietr.
參考文獻[編輯]
- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中國數字植物標本館. （原始內容存檔於2012-04-11）.
- ^ Zeuxine Lindl.. GBIF. [2023-03-16]. （原始內容存檔於2023-01-26）.
- ^ Phub GYELTSHEN, Kinley RABGAY, Kezang TOBGAY and Pankaj KUMAR. 2025. Zeuxine drukyulensis (Orchidaceae), A New jewel orchid from Bhutan Himalaya. Phytotaxa. 690(1); 123-129. DOI: doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.690.1.11 [2025-02-26]
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