沼螺

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(重定向自Parafossarulus manchouricus
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沼螺File:Infobox info icon2.svg
File:Parafossarulus manchouricus shell.png
Drawing of an apertural view of the shell of Parafossarulus manchouricus.
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 软体动物门 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
目: 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha
科: 沼螺科 Bithyniidae
属: 沼螺属 Parafossarulus
种:
沼螺 P. manchouricus
二名法
Parafossarulus manchouricus
(Gerstfeldt in Bourguignat, 1860)[2]:535
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异名[4]
  • Bythinia manchourica Gerstfeldt – Bourguignat, 1860[3]

沼螺(学名:Parafossarulus manchourica),又名小田螺[5],是一个细小的淡水螺物种,是腹足纲软体动物的一种。旧属前鳃亚纲中腹足目沼螺科沼螺属[3],今属玉黍螺类支序截螺总科的沼螺科。

本物种在医学界有很重要的地位,因为它们在东亚中华肝吸虫的第一中间宿主[6]

亚属[编辑]

  • Parafossarulus manchouricus japonicus (Pilsbry, 1901)[7]

形态描述[编辑]

螺层英语whorl (mollusc)5.5层[2]。螺壳宽6 mm[2],高10 mm[2]。 沼螺的外型跟圆沼螺(又名赤豆螺)很相似,但沼螺的体积较大[8]

本物种的单倍体染色体数量为17[9][10]

分布[编辑]

本物种分布于下列各地:俄罗斯英语List of non-marine molluscs of Russia黑龙江 盆地)[11]日本英语List of non-marine molluscs of Japan本州九州四国)、韩国台湾[3][12]中国大陆英语List of non-marine molluscs of China[13]

本物种的模式产地位于黑龙江及南西伯利亚的其他河流[2]

栖息地[编辑]

本物种生活于浅水的池塘或灌溉水道中[14],常栖息在河川、池塘[3]

寄生虫[编辑]

本物种也是中华肝吸虫Clonorchis sinensis)的第一中间宿主[15]

延伸阅读[编辑]

  • Kim, C. H. Study on some differences between Bithynia misella and Parafossarulus manchouricus. Chungnam Med. J. 1976, 3 (1): 15–20. 

参考文献[编辑]

  1. IUCN (2013). IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 13 May 2014.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Bourguignat, J. R. Catalogue des mollusques de la famille des paludinées recueillis jusqu'à ce jour en Sibérie et sur la territoire de l'Amour. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie. 1860, 2 (12): 531-537 plate 24, figs. 11-13. (français). 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 国际贝库:沼螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2017-06-04]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04). 
  4. World Health Organization (1995). "Control of Foodborne Trematode Infection". WHO Technical Report Series. 849. PDF part 1页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), PDF part 2页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). page 125-126.
  5. 罗新生; 范秉真. Survival of Bithynia manchourica out of Water under Laboratory Conditions(小田螺在水外生存能力之測定) 2. 中华民国贝类学会 (The Malacological Society of Taiwan). 1975: 81–85 [2017-06-07]. (原始内容存档于2020-03-09).  |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
  6. Clonorchis sinensis. Web Atlas of Medical Pathology. [2017-06-06]. (原始内容存档于2008-03-17) (English). 
  7. 田世圭. 韓國產 쇠우렁 Parafossarulus manchouricus Bourguigant 의 形態學的 研究. 寄生虫学杂志. June 1964, 2 (1): 27–34. PMID 12913606. doi:10.3347/kjp.1964.2.1.27 (한국어). 
  8. Nguyen, Manh Hung; Stauffer, J. R. Prey species and size choice of the molluscivorous fish, black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus). Journal of Freshwater Ecology. 2013-06, 28 (4) [2018-03-04]. doi:10.1080/02705060.2013.800826. (原始内容存档于2018-03-04) (English). 
  9. Amany A. Tohamy & Shaimaa M. Mohamed (2006). "Chromosomal studies on two Egyptian freshwater snails, Cleopatra and Bithynia (Mollusca-Prosobranchiata)". Arab J. Biotech. 9(1): 17-26. PDF 互联网档案馆存档,存档日期2011-07-24..
  10. Park G. M. (1994). "Cytotaxonomic studies of freshwater Gastropods in Korea". Malacol. Review 27: 23-41.
  11. Kantor Yu I., Vinarski M. V., Schileyko A. A. & Sysoev A. V. (published online on March 2, 2010). "Catalogue of the continental mollusks of Russia and adjacent territories". Version 2.3.1.页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  12. "Parafossarulus manchouricus japonicus (Pilsbry, 1901)" 互联网档案馆存档,存档日期2011-04-07.. Bishogai Database, Last modified on 2006/03/23 , accessed 1 April 2009
  13. Clonorchiasis页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Image Library, accessed 1 April 2009.
  14. Cho H. C.; Chung P. R.; Lee K. T. [Distribution Of Medically Important Freshwater Snails And Larval Trematodes From Parafossarulus manchouricus And Semisulcospira libertina Around The Jinyang Lake In Kyongsang-Nam-Do, Korea]. Kisaengch'unghak Chapchi. December 1983, 21 (2): 193–204. PMID 12902649. doi:10.3347/kjp.1983.21.2.193 (한국어). 
  15. Clonorchis sinensis页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Web Atlas of Medical Pathology, accessed 1 April 2009.

参看[编辑]

外部链接[编辑]