細趾蟾科
（重新導向自Leptodactylidae）
| 細趾蟾科File:Infobox info icon2.svg 化石時期：白堊紀晚期－現今
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| File:Leptodactylus albilabris.jpg | |
| 白唇細趾蟾（Leptodactylus albilabris） | |
| 科學分類 編輯 | |
| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
| 綱： | 兩棲綱 Amphibia |
| 目： | 無尾目 Anura |
| 亞目： | 新蛙亞目 Neobatrachia |
| 科： | 細趾蟾科 Leptodactylidae Cope, 1867 |
| 亞科 | |
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參見內文 | |
| File:Leptodactylidae distribution.PNG | |
| 細趾蟾科分佈 | |
細趾蟾科（學名：Leptodactylidae）是兩棲綱無尾目的一科，包含了範圍廣泛的物種，它們自新生代或中生代晚期從其他雨蛙超科的物種中分化而來。[1]分佈範圍包括墨西哥、加勒比地區、中美洲、南美洲等地。這一科通常被認為是並系群，並沒有共有衍征。[2]其中包括了陸棲、水棲、樹棲、穴居等多種成員，棲息地類型眾多。[3]
分類[編輯]
本科包括以下屬：
- Adenomera Caudiverbera
- Hydrolaetare Gallardo, 1963
- Hydrolaetare caparu Jansen, Gonzales-Álvarez & Köhler, 2007[5]
- Hydrolaetare dantasi (Bokermann, 1959)
- Hydrolaetare schmidti (Cochran & Goin, 1959)
- Indobatrachus Laurenti, 1768 Noble, 1930
- 細趾蟾屬 Leptodactylus Fitzinger, 1826
- Lithodytes
- Fitzinger, 1843 Crossodactylodes
- Neoprocoela Schaeffer, 1949 池岸蟾屬
- Steindachner, 1867 Cochran, 1938
- Crossodactylodes bokermanni Peixoto, 1983
- Crossodactylodes itambe Barata, Santos, Leite & Garcias, 2013
- Crossodactylodes izecksohni Peixoto, 1983
- Crossodactylodes pintoi Cochran, 1938
- Crossodactylodes septentrionalis Teixeira, Recoder, Amaro, Damasceno, Cassimiro & Rodrigues, 2013
- Crossodactylodes serranegra Santos, Pinheiro, Garcia, Griffiths, Haddad & Barata, 2023[4] Lutz & Carvalho, 1958
- Phrynocerus Cope, 1862
- 泡蟾屬 Physalaemus
- Fitzinger, 1826 Edalorhina
- Physalalemus 腫肋蟾屬
- Pleurodema Jiménez de la Espada, 1870 Tschudi, 1838
- 腫肋蟾屬 Pseudopaludicola 阿德諾蟾屬
- Rupirana Heyer, 1999 Edentulus
- Scythrophrys Lynch, 1971
- Ron, Santos & Cannatella, 2006 Diaz, 1992
- Arariphrynus Engystomops Jiménez de la Espada, 1872
- Eorubeta Leal & Brito, 2006
- Hecht, 1960 Estesiella
- Báez, 1995
- Eusophus Talmalsodes
- Fitzinger, 1843 Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926 Paratelmatobius
參考資料[編輯]
- ^ Heinicke, M.P., W.E. Duellman & S.B. Hedges. Major Caribbean and Central American frog faunas originated by ancient oceanic dispersal. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 2007, 104 (24): 10092–7. PMC 1891260 可免費查閱. PMID 17548823. doi:10.1073/pnas.0611051104.
- ^ AmphibiaWeb: Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation. University of California, Berkeley, CA. [2007-06-17]. （原始內容存檔於2007-06-07）.
- ^ Zweifel, Richard G. Cogger, H.G. & Zweifel, R.G. , 編. Encyclopedia of Reptiles and Amphibians. San Diego: Academic Press. 1998: 89–90. ISBN 0-12-178560-2.
- ^ Marcus Thadeu T. Santos, Paulo D.P. Pinheiro, Paulo C.A. Garcia, Richard A. Griffiths, Célio F.B. Haddad and Izabela M. Barata. 2023. A New Species of Crossodactylodes from the Espinhaço Mountain Range, Southeastern Brazil (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Paratelmatobiinae). Herpetologica. 79 (2), 108-118. DOI: 10.1655/Herpetologica-D-22-00035
- ^ Miquéias Ferrão, Rafael de Fraga, Pedro Ivo Simões and Albertina P. Lima. 2014. On the poorly sampled Amazonian Frogs Genus Hydrolaetare (Anura: Leptodactylidae): Geographic Ranges and Species Identification. Salamandra 50(2):77-84
