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TOML - 版本历史
2026-07-16T19:41:34Z
在这个wiki上该页的修订历史
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imported>Slanterns：更新最新版本
2025-12-18T18:08:34Z
<p>更新最新版本</p>
<p><b>新页面</b></p><div>{{NoteTA<br />
|G1=IT<br />
}}<br />
{{infobox file format<br />
|name=TOML<br />
| icon = File:TOML Logo.svg<br />
| icon_size = 120px<br />
|extension=.toml<br />
| mime = application/toml<ref>[https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml IANA's Media Types] {{Wayback|url=https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml |date=20171018191839 }}.</ref><br />
|developer=[[Tom Preston-Werner]]<br />
|released={{Start date and age|2013|02|23|df=yes}}<br />
|free=是<br />
|url={{URL|https://github.com/toml-lang/toml}}<br />
| latest release version = v1.1.0<br />
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2025|12|18}}<br />
|genre=数据交换}}<br />
'''TOML''' 是一种旨在成为一个小规模、易于使用的语义化的[[配置文件格式]]，<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://mlworks.cn/posts/introduction-to-toml/|title=TOML 简介|accessdate=2017-02-12|author=Ryan Zhao|date=2015-03-03|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170402215020/http://mlworks.cn/posts/introduction-to-toml/|archivedate=2017-04-02}}</ref>它被设计为可以无二义性的转换为一个[[哈希表]]。<br />
<br />
“TOML”这个名字是“Tom's Obvious, Minimal Language（汤姆的浅显的、极简的语言）”的首字母略写词<ref>{{cite web|url=https://github.com/toml-lang/toml#toml|title=toml-lang github|accessdate=2017-02-12|archive-date=2017-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170215183959/https://github.com/toml-lang/toml#toml|dead-url=no}}</ref>。“Tom”指它的作者[[Tom Preston-Werner]]。<br />
<br />
TOML已在一些软件工程中使用，<ref>{{cite web|url=https://github.com/toml-lang/toml#projects-using-toml|title=projects using toml|accessdate=2017-02-12|archive-date=2017-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170215183959/https://github.com/toml-lang/toml#projects-using-toml|dead-url=no}}</ref>并且很多[[编程语言]]都支持TOML格式数据的解析。<ref>{{cite web|url=https://github.com/toml-lang/toml#implementations|title=toml implementations|accessdate=2017-02-12|archive-date=2017-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170215183959/https://github.com/toml-lang/toml#implementations|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://doc.crates.io/manifest.html|title=cargo config|accessdate=2017-02-12|archive-date=2017-01-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170130014541/http://doc.crates.io/manifest.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><br />
<br />
== 语法 ==<br />
TOML的语法广泛地由key = "value"、[节名]与#注释构成。<br />
<br />
它支持以下数据类型：字符串、整形、浮点型、布尔型、日期时间、数组和图表。<br />
<br />
=== 範例 ===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang=ini><br />
# 這是一份 TOML 文件<br />
<br />
title = "TOML 範例"<br />
<br />
[owner]<br />
name = "Tom Preston-Werner"<br />
dob = 1979-05-27T07:32:00-08:00 # First class dates<br />
<br />
[database]<br />
server = "192.168.1.1"<br />
ports = [ 8001, 8001, 8002 ]<br />
connection_max = 5000<br />
enabled = true<br />
<br />
[servers]<br />
<br />
# 可以使用縮排（TAB或是空格），但不是必要的<br />
[servers.alpha]<br />
ip = "10.0.0.1"<br />
dc = "eqdc10"<br />
<br />
[servers.beta]<br />
ip = "10.0.0.2"<br />
dc = "eqdc10"<br />
<br />
[clients]<br />
data = [ ["gamma", "delta"], [1, 2] ]<br />
<br />
# 可以在陣列中換行<br />
hosts = [<br />
"alpha",<br />
"omega"<br />
]<br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== 参考文献 ==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
{{software-stub}}<br />
{{Data Exchange}}<br />
[[Category:文件格式]]<br />
[[Category:配置文件]]<br />
[[Category:数据序列化格式]]</div>
imported>Slanterns