imported>AromaTake：/* SubRip软件 */ 調整內部連結。將前往外文維百的URL改回中維對應條目

2026-01-14T08:19:31Z

SubRip软件：調整內部連結。將前往外文維百的URL改回中維對應條目

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{{noteTA
|G1=IT
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{{Infobox software
| name = SubRip
| developer = Brain, Zuggy<ref name="ZugDVD"/>
| latest_release_version = 1.57.1
| latest_release_date = {{release date|2018|11|14}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://sourceforge.net/projects/subrip/files/subrip/SubRip%201.56.1/ |title=SubRip Download on SourceForge |access-date=2021-06-10 |archive-date=2020-06-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200605011359/https://sourceforge.net/projects/subrip/files/subrip/SubRip }}</ref>
| latest preview version =
| latest preview date =
| operating_system = [[Microsoft Windows]]
| genre = [[Subtitle editor]]
| programming_language = [[Object Pascal|Delphi]]
| license = [[GPL]]<ref name="ZugDVD">Zuggy, DVD, November 6, 2006.</ref>
| language = [[English language|English]]
| website = {{URL|zuggy.wz.cz}}
| logo =
| screenshot = 
| caption =
}}
{{Infobox file format
| name = SubRip Text
| icon =
| screenshot =
| screenshot_size = 200px
| extension = .srt
| mime =
| magic = <code>1.00</code>
| owner = Brain, Zuggy
| genre = subtitles (human-readable text file)
| container_for = subtitles and their order and timings
| contained_by =
| extended_to = [[WebVTT]]
| website = {{URL|https://www.matroska.org/technical/subtitles.html#srt-subtitles}}
| free = Yes
| url =
}}

'''SubRip''' 是 [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]] 上的一个[[自由软件]]，被用于从不同格式的视频文件中提取出[[字幕]]并生成相应的文本文件。该软件遵循[[GNU GPL]]许可来进行发行。该软件字幕格式文件的文件扩展名是<code>.srt</code>，是一种广泛使用的字幕文件格式。每一个<code>.srt</code>文件都是人类可读的，字幕信息通过时间序列进行存储。网络上大部分字幕都是用这种格式组织的。<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Rodriguez-Alsina|first1=Aitor|last2=Talavera|first2=Guillermo|last3=Orero|first3=Pilar|last4=Carrabina|first4=Jordi|date=2012-06-26|title=Subtitle Synchronization across Multiple Screens and Devices|journal=[[Sensors (journal)|Sensors]]|language=en|volume=12|issue=7|pages=8710–8731|doi=10.3390/s120708710|issn=1424-8220|pmc=3444071|pmid=23012513|quote=Most subtitles distributed on the Internet are described in text files that follow the SubRip (.SRT) format}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|last1=Stanislav|first1=Petr|title=Unsupervised Synchronization of Hidden Subtitles with Audio Track Using Keyword Spotting Algorithm|date=2012|work=Text, Speech and Dialogue|volume=7499|pages=422–430|editor-last=Sojka|editor-first=Petr|publisher=Springer Berlin Heidelberg|doi=10.1007/978-3-642-32790-2_51|isbn=978-3-642-32789-6|quote=which is the most common subtitle format in the movie fans community|last2=Švec|first2=Jan|last3=Šmídl|first3=Luboš|editor2-last=Horák|editor2-first=Aleš|editor3-last=Kopeček|editor3-first=Ivan|editor4-last=Pala|editor4-first=Karel}}</ref>

==SubRip软件==

因为使用了[[光学字符识别]]技术，SubRip能从视频文件和DVD光盘中提取出字幕，并将提取出的字幕整合成<code>.srt</code>的文件格式进行存储。<ref name="Thaureaux1">{{Harvnb|Thaureaux|2007| pp=131–134}}</ref>它可以选择将识别的字幕保存为位图，用于之后从原视频擦除掉。<ref>Zuggy, News, entry dated May 28, 2005.</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Thaureaux|2007| p=132}}</ref>

在正常使用过程中，SubRip为视频采用了正确的[[编码器]]，然后由用户为特定的文本区域、字体、样式<ref>{{Harvnb|Thaureaux|2007| p=136}}</ref>、颜色和视频处理要求<ref name="Zguide">Zuggy, Guide.</ref>来进行训练，来识别字幕。经过试验和调整，SubRip可以提取整个源视频文件中的字幕。SubRip在输出的<code>.srt</code>文件中记录了每一段字幕的开始和结束时间。<ref>{{Harvnb |Thaureaux|2007|p=137}}</ref>

SubRip使用[[AviSynth]]来从视频源文件中提取视频帧，并且可以从该程序支持的任何视频格式中提取字幕。

== 參考文獻 ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:自由软件]]
[[Category:字幕]]
[[Category:字幕格式]]

SubRip - 版本历史

imported>AromaTake：​/* SubRip软件 */ 調整內部連結。將前往外文維百的URL改回中維對應條目

imported>AromaTake：/* SubRip软件 */ 調整內部連結。將前往外文維百的URL改回中維對應條目