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{{Infobox planet
| name = S/2003 J 10
| image = 2003 J 10 Gladman CFHT annotated.gif
| image_size = 250
| caption =[[加法夏望遠鏡]]在2003年2月的後續觀察期間拍攝的S/2003 J 10影像
| discovery_ref =  <ref name="MPEC-2003-E29"/>
| discoverer = [[史考特·雪柏]]等人
| discovery_site = [[冒納凱亞天文台]]
| discovered = 2003年2月6日
| orbit_ref =  <ref name="MPC128893"/>
| epoch = 2020年12月17日（[[儒略日|JD]] 2459200.5）
| observation_arc = 80 [[日]]
| semimajor = {{cvt|0.1530514|AU|km|lk=in|sigfig=5}}
| eccentricity = 0.2065969
| period = –1.94 yr (–707.78 d)
| mean_anomaly = 326.41121[[度|°]]
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.50863083|sup=ms}} / day
| inclination = 163.48126° {{small|（對[[黃道]]）}}
| asc_node = 241.82190°
| arg_peri = 270.05055°
| satellite_of = [[木星]]
| group = [[加爾尼群]]
| mean_diameter = ≈{{val|2|u=km}}<ref name="SheppardMoons"/>
| rotation =
| albedo = 0.04 {{small|（假設）}}<ref name="SheppardMoons"/>
| magnitude = 23.6<ref name="SheppardMoons"/>
| abs_magnitude = 16.8<ref name="MPC128893"/>
}}

'''{{nowrap|S/2003 J 10}}'''是[[木星]]的一顆[[順行和逆行|逆行]]的[[不規則衛星|不規則]][[衛星]]。它是2003年，由[[史考特·雪柏]]領導的[[夏威夷大學]]天文學家團隊在2003年發現的<ref>[http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08089.html IAUC 8089: ''Satellites of Jupiter'']{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 2003 March 7 (discovery)</ref><ref name="MPEC-2003-E29">[http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K03/K03E29.html MPEC 2003-E29: ''S/2003 J 9, 2003 J 10, 2003 J 11, 2003 J 12; S/2003 J 1, 2003 J 6''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K03/K03E29.html |date=20120221105530 }} 2003 April 3 (discovery and ephemeris)</ref>。

{{nowrap|S/2003 J 10}}是顆直徑約為2公里，在大約700天內的週期圍繞木星運行，平均距離為22,700百萬米，與黃道的傾角為164°，方向為逆行，偏心率為0.34。

它似乎屬於[[加爾尼群]]。

但自2003年被發現以來，這顆衛星就再也沒有出現過，現時被認為是[[迷蹤小行星|遺失]]的衛星<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-news/outer-planet-moons-found-and-lost/ |title=Outer-Planet Moons Found — and Lost |last=Beatty |first=Kelly |date=4 April 2012 |website=www.skyandtelescope.com |publisher=Sky & Telescope |access-date=27 June 2017 |archive-date=2017-06-07 |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170607043231/http://www.skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-news/outer-planet-moons-found-and-lost/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name=Jacobson>{{cite journal |last1=Brozović |first1=Marina |last2=Jacobson |first2=Robert A. |date=9 March 2017 |title=The Orbits of Jupiter's Irregular Satellites |journal=The Astronomical Journal |volume=153 |issue=4 |pages=147 |doi=10.3847/1538-3881/aa5e4d|bibcode = 2017AJ....153..147B |doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Jacobson |first1=B. |last2=Brozović |first2=M. |first3=B. |last3=Gladman |first4=M. |last4=Alexandersen |first5=P. D. |last5=Nicholson |first6=C. |last6=Veillet |date=28 September 2012 |title=Irregular Satellites of the Outer Planets: Orbital Uncertainties and Astrometric Recoveries in 2009–2011 |journal=The Astronomical Journal |volume=144 |issue=5 |pages=132 |doi=10.1088/0004-6256/144/5/132 |bibcode = 2012AJ....144..132J |s2cid=123117568 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://home.dtm.ciw.edu/users/sheppard/satellites/jup2017.html |title=New Moons of Jupiter Announced in 2017 |last=Sheppard |first=Scott S. |date=2017 |website=home.dtm.ciw.edu |access-date=27 June 2017 |quote=We likely have all of the lost moons in our new observations from 2017, but to link them back to the remaining lost 2003 objects requires more observations a year later to confirm the linkages, which will not happen until early 2018. ... There are likely a few more new moons as well in our 2017 observations, but we need to reobserve them in 2018 to determine which of the discoveries are new and which are lost 2003 moons. |archive-date=2017-06-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170610075918/http://home.dtm.ciw.edu/users/sheppard/satellites/jup2017.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>。
{{clear|left}}

== 參考資料 ==
{{reflist|refs=

<ref name="SheppardMoons">{{Cite web |url=https://sites.google.com/carnegiescience.edu/sheppard/moons/jupitermoons |title=S.S. Sheppard (2019), Moons of Jupiter, ''Carnegie Science'', on line |access-date=2022-10-07 |archive-date=2019-04-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190424041910/https://sites.google.com/carnegiescience.edu/sheppard/moons/jupitermoons |dead-url=no }}</ref>

<ref name="MPC128893">{{cite web
|title = M.P.C. 128893
|url = https://minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/2021/MPC_20210127.pdf
|work = Minor Planet Circular
|publisher = Minor Planet Center
|date = 27 January 2021
|accessdate = 23 February 2021
|archive-date = 2021-02-23
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210223201029/https://minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/2021/MPC_20210127.pdf
|dead-url = no
}}</ref>

}}

{{木星衛星}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:S 2003 J 10}}
[[Category:加爾尼群]]
[[Category:木星的衛星]]
[[Category:不規則衛星]]
[[Category:遺失的天然衛星]]
[[Category:2003年發現的天體]]

S/2003 J 10 - 版本历史

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