2023年12月6日 (三) 02:48 imported>Quasiboost

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{{noteTA
|G1=Games
|G2=IT
}}
{{Infobox software
| name = REDengine
| title = REDengine
| logo = REDengine logo.svg
| logo caption =
| screenshot = 
| caption =
| collapsible =
| author = Tomek Wójcik<br />Bartek Wroński<br />Balázs Török
| developer = [[CD Projekt RED]]
| released = 
| discontinued =
| latest release version =
| latest release date = 
| status = 活跃
| programming language =
| operating system =
| platform = [[Microsoft Windows]]、[[OS X]]、[[Linux]]、[[Xbox 360]]、[[Xbox One]]、[[PlayStation 4]]
| size =
| genre = [[游戏引擎]]
| license =
| website = {{URL|http://cdpred.com/}}
}}

'''REDengine'''是[[CD Projekt RED]]独立开发的[[游戏引擎]]<ref name="REDengine three">{{cite web|url=http://www.ign.com/boards/threads/cdpred-red-engine-3-is-a-revolution-in-rpgs.452863629/|title=CDPRED: "RED Engine 3 is a revolution in RPGs"|publisher=IGN Entertainment, Inc.|date=2013-02-01|accessdate=2013-03-25|archive-date=2013-02-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130204085709/http://www.ign.com/boards/threads/cdpred-red-engine-3-is-a-revolution-in-rpgs.452863629/|dead-url=no}}</ref>，专为CD Projekt RED的[[沙盒类游戏|非线性]][[電子角色扮演遊戲|角色扮演游戏]]设计。

==特色==
REDengine是[[跨平台|可移植]]的[[32位元|32位]]和[[64位元|64位]][[软件]][[系统平台|平台]]，在[[Microsoft Windows]]下运行<ref name="REDengine three" />。REDengine首次在《[[巫师2：国王刺客]]》的Windows版中使用<ref name="The Witcher 2 Dev Diary Introduces New Engine">{{cite web|url=http://www.shacknews.com/article/66414/the-witcher-2-dev-diary|title=The Witcher 2 Dev Diary Introduces New Engine|accessdate=2011-06-04|date=2010-11-10|last=O'Connor|first=Alice|publisher=Shacknews|archive-date=2012-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120922050824/http://www.shacknews.com/article/66414/the-witcher-2-dev-diary|dead-url=no}}</ref>。升级后的REDengine 2用于《巫师2》的加强版<ref name="REDengine three" />，游戏还增加了[[Xbox 360]]<ref name="Announcement">{{cite web|url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/192406/the_witcher_2_announced_nonlinear_with_smoother_combat.html|title=The Witcher 2 Announced, 'Non-Linear' with 'Smoother' Combat|accessdate=2011-06-04|date=2010-03-25|last=Peckham|first=Matt|publisher=PCWorld|archive-date=2010-03-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327040819/http://www.pcworld.com/article/192406/the_witcher_2_announced_nonlinear_with_smoother_combat.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>、[[MacOS|OS X]]<ref name="Mac Version Announced">{{cite web|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/erikkain/2012/05/30/the-witcher-2-is-coming-to-mac-sold-1-7-million-copies-on-pc-and-xbox-360/|title=The Witcher 2 Is Coming To Mac|accessdate=2012-08-15|date=2012-05-30|publisher=Forbes|archive-date=2012-07-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120705014936/http://www.forbes.com/sites/erikkain/2012/05/30/the-witcher-2-is-coming-to-mac-sold-1-7-million-copies-on-pc-and-xbox-360/|dead-url=no}}</ref>和[[Linux]]平台的支持。不过这些平台的兼容是使用类型[[Wine]]的[[兼容层]]eON实现的。REDengine 3专为64位软件平台而设计，还可在[[PlayStation 4]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2013-02-21-the-witcher-3-wild-hunt-confirmed-for-playstation-4-in-2014|title=The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt confirmed for PlayStation 4 in 2014|accessdate=2013-02-22|author=Yin-Poole, Wesley|date=2013-02-21|publisher=Eurogamer.net|archive-date=2013-02-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130224001605/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2013-02-21-the-witcher-3-wild-hunt-confirmed-for-playstation-4-in-2014|dead-url=no}}</ref>和[[Xbox One]]下运行。

==版本==
[[File:Screenshot Engine comparison.jpg|thumb|250px|right|引擎截图比较，上图是“更栩栩如生”<ref name="REDengine three" />的REDengine 3（《巫师3》），下图是[[Creation引擎]]（《[[上古卷轴V：天际]]》）。]]

===REDengine 2===
REDengine 2使用中间件，如[[Havok引擎|Havok]]用于物理运算，[[Scaleform GFx]]用于用户界面，[[FMOD]]用于音频<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-the-making-of-the-witcher-2|title=The Making of The Witcher 2|accessdate=2016-06-07|date=2016-01-24|last=Leadbetter|first=Richard|publisher=[[Eurogamer]]|archive-date=2012-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120520024927/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-the-making-of-the-witcher-2|dead-url=no}}</ref>。此引擎用于《巫师2》的Xbox 360版<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.engadget.com/2013/02/01/cd-projekt-red-introduces-redengine-3-latest-iteration-of-in-ho/|title=CD Projekt Red introduces REDengine 3, latest iteration of in-house tech|accessdate=2016-06-07|date=2013-02-01|last=Hinkle|first=David|publisher=[[Engadget]]|archive-date=2016-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927083525/https://www.engadget.com/2013/02/01/cd-projekt-red-introduces-redengine-3-latest-iteration-of-in-ho/|dead-url=no}}</ref>。

===REDengine 3===
REDengine 3专为[[64位元|64位]]软件平台设计，用于开发[[開放世界|开放世界]]游戏环境，如《[[巫师3：狂猎]]》。引擎改善了面部和其他[[计算机动画|动画]]。照明效果不再受[[對比度|对比度]]降低影响<ref name="REDengine three" />。REDengine 3还支持体积效应，实现云、烟、雾等粒子效果的高效渲染。引擎支持高分辨率纹理和映射、动态物理和升级的唇声同步系统。然而由于纹理流送的限制，高分辨率纹理可能并非总有效果。

REDengine 3具有灵活的渲染器，用于[[延期着色|延期]]或前向[[繪圖管線|渲染管线]]。这会形成各种电影效果，包括[[散景]][[景深]]，[[颜色分级]]以及与多重照明相关的[[镜头耀斑]]。REDengine 3中的地形系统使用[[密鋪|密铺]]和不同层次的材质，所以很容易混合<ref name="REDengine three" />。

=== REDengine 4 ===
2017年，CD Projekt透露他们有四个项目正在开发中，所有的项目都将使用RedEngine的下一个迭代版本RedEngine 4开发<ref name="at the latest">{{cite web|url=http://www.gamezone.com/news/new-cyberpunk-2077-details-suggest-mid-2019-release-3452027|title=New Cyberpunk 2077 details suggest mid-2019 release|date=2017-03-22|last=Morris|first=Tatiana|publisher=[[GameZone|GameZone Next]]|website=[[GameZone]]|accessdate=2017-08-17|archive-date=2019-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190623192012/https://www.gamezone.com/news/new-cyberpunk-2077-details-suggest-mid-2019-release-3452027/|dead-url=no}}</ref>。

==使用REDengine的游戏==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!名称
!发行年
!平台
|-
!colspan=3|REDengine 1
|-
| 《[[巫师2：国王刺客]]》
| 2011年
| [[Microsoft Windows]]、[[OS X]]
|-
!colspan=3|REDengine 2
|-
| 《[[巫师2：国王刺客|巫师2：国王刺客增强版]]》
| 2012年
| [[Microsoft Windows]]、[[Xbox 360]]、[[OS X]]、[[Linux]]
|-
!colspan="3"|REDengine 3
|-
| 《[[巫师3：狂猎]]》
| 2015年
| [[Microsoft Windows]]、[[PlayStation 4]]、[[Xbox One]]
|-
!colspan="3"|REDengine 4
|-
| 《[[赛博朋克2077]]》
| 2020年
| [[Microsoft Windows]]、[[PlayStation 4]]、[[Xbox One]]、[[PlayStation 5]]、[[Xbox Series X]]
|-
|}

==参考资料==
{{reflist|30em}}

{{CD Projekt}}
{{游戏引擎}}

[[Category:游戏引擎]]

REDengine - 版本历史

2023年12月6日 (三) 02:48 imported>Quasiboost