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'''piRNA'''全名'''Piwi-interacting RNA'''，是一類小型非編碼[[核糖核酸|RNA]]分子，長度大約是29到30個[[核苷酸]]。在许多动物（包括无脊椎动物）的生殖腺中都有被发现，並且可以和[[PIWI蛋白]]結合形成piRNA複合物（piRNA complexes，piRCs）。與{{link-en|RNA沉默|RNA silencing}}（RNA silencing）作用有關。<br />
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== 相關文獻 ==<br />
*{{Cite journal|title=Characterization of the piRNA Complex from Rat Testes|url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1130164|last=Lau|first=Nelson C.|last2=Seto|first2=Anita G.|date=2006-07-21|journal=Science|issue=5785|doi=10.1126/science.1130164|volume=313|pages=363–367|language=en|issn=0036-8075|last3=Kim|first3=Jinkuk|last4=Kuramochi-Miyagawa|first4=Satomi|last5=Nakano|first5=Toru|last6=Bartel|first6=David P.|last7=Kingston|first7=Robert E.|access-date=2021-11-10|archive-date=2021-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211110134654/https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1130164}}<br />
*{{Cite journal|title=Small RNAs just got bigger: Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) in mammalian testes|url=http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/doi/10.1101/gad.1456106|last=Kim|first=V. N.|date=2006-08-01|journal=Genes & Development|issue=15|doi=10.1101/gad.1456106|volume=20|pages=1993–1997|language=en|issn=0890-9369}}<br />
*{{Cite journal|title=A germline-specific class of small RNAs binds mammalian Piwi proteins|url=http://www.nature.com/articles/nature04917|last=Girard|first=Angélique|last2=Sachidanandam|first2=Ravi|date=2006-07|journal=Nature|issue=7099|doi=10.1038/nature04917|volume=442|pages=199–202|language=en|issn=0028-0836|last3=Hannon|first3=Gregory J.|last4=Carmell|first4=Michelle A.|access-date=2021-11-10|archive-date=2022-04-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407104452/https://www.nature.com/articles/nature04917}}<br />
*{{Cite journal|title=A novel class of small RNAs bind to MILI protein in mouse testes|url=http://www.nature.com/articles/nature04916|last=Aravin|first=Alexei|last2=Gaidatzis|first2=Dimos|date=2006-07|journal=Nature|issue=7099|doi=10.1038/nature04916|volume=442|pages=203–207|language=en|issn=0028-0836|last3=Pfeffer|first3=Sébastien|last4=Lagos-Quintana|first4=Mariana|last5=Landgraf|first5=Pablo|last6=Iovino|first6=Nicola|last7=Morris|first7=Patricia|last8=Brownstein|first8=Michael J.|last9=Kuramochi-Miyagawa|first9=Satomi|access-date=2021-11-10|archive-date=2022-02-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224214629/https://www.nature.com/articles/nature04916}}<br />
*{{Cite journal|title=A novel class of small RNAs in mouse spermatogenic cells|url=http://genesdev.cshlp.org/lookup/doi/10.1101/gad.1434406|last=Grivna|first=Shane T.|last2=Beyret|first2=Ergin|date=2006-07-01|journal=Genes & Development|issue=13|doi=10.1101/gad.1434406|volume=20|pages=1709–1714|language=en|issn=0890-9369|pmc=1522066|pmid=16766680|last3=Wang|first3=Zhong|last4=Lin|first4=Haifan}}<br />
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[[Category:RNA]]<br />
[[Category:非編碼RNA]]</div>imported>Olaf8940