2023年8月14日 (一) 09:14 imported>Cwek

2023-08-14T09:14:49Z

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{{Lowercase}}
{{NoteTA|G1=IT}}
{{Infobox Software
|name = opentracker
|logo =
|developer = Dirk Engling (“erdgeist”)
|released =
|latest_release_version =
|latest_release_date =
|programming language = [[C语言|C]]
|operating_system = [[Unix-like]] ([[Linux]], [[Berkeley Software Distribution|BSD]], ...)
|operating_system_desc =
|size = ~40 KiB
|genre = [[BitTorrent 伺服]]
|license = [[啤酒软件]]
|website = {{url|http://erdgeist.org/arts/software/opentracker/}}
}}

'''opentracker是一个'''[[BitTorrent (协议)|BitTorrent]]伺服软件，是一个[[啤酒软件]]，其特点是快速性和低系统资源消耗。

==特点==
opentracker的速度比其他的伺服软件快很多，占用内存也更少，就连在[[嵌入式系统]]中都运行自如。程序的实例可以在[[集群]]中同时运行，因为不同实例间可以相互同步。opentracker同时支持[[HTTP]]协议和[[用户数据报协议|UDP]]协议，后者的负载仅为前者的一半<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://xbtt.sourceforge.net/udp_tracker_protocol.html |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2010-01-13 |archive-date=2010-07-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100727015406/http://xbtt.sourceforge.net/udp_tracker_protocol.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>。同时，opentracker还支持[[IPv6]]<ref>{{Citation|last=OscarReyesLeon|title=OpenTrackerIPv6: OpenTracker Torrent IPv6 & IPv4|date=2017-07-07|url=https://github.com/OscarReyesLeon/OpenTrackerIPv6|accessdate=2017-11-25|archive-date=2018-06-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613025638/https://github.com/OscarReyesLeon/OpenTrackerIPv6|dead-url=no}}</ref>、[[gzip]]压缩和黑名单<ref>{{cite web |url=http://opentracker.blog.h3q.com/?p=38 |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2010-01-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080617053801/http://opentracker.blog.h3q.com/?p=38 |archivedate=2008-06-17 }}</ref>。因为曾有人的[[IP地址]]暴露在伺服列表中而以侵害[[版权]]被起诉<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://bmaurer.blogspot.com/2007/02/big-media-dmca-notices-guilty-until.html |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2010-01-13 |archive-date=2009-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090309212046/http://bmaurer.blogspot.com/2007/02/big-media-dmca-notices-guilty-until.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>，opentracker可以生成随机IP地址而避免以上情况。

==所用技术==
opentracker可以完全在[[内存]]中运行，这就是它速度快的原因。它完全由[[C语言]]写成，使用libowfat库管理网络连接。

==使用情况==
程序的作者运营着全球第二大的BitTorrent伺服器denis.stalker.h3q.com，而全球最大的BitTorrent伺服器[[海盗湾]]也在2007年底开始使用opentracker<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://torrentfreak.com/the-pirate-bay-switches-to-opentracker-071208/ |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2010-01-13 |archive-date=2010-01-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100131084738/http://torrentfreak.com/the-pirate-bay-switches-to-opentracker-071208/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>之前他们使用自己的Hypercube。挪威的[[挪威广播公司]]也用opentracker来发布自己的电视剧<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://nrkbeta.no/norwegian-broadcasting-corporation-sets-up-its-own-bittorrent-tracker/ |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2010-01-13 |archive-date=2009-03-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090329175655/http://nrkbeta.no/norwegian-broadcasting-corporation-sets-up-its-own-bittorrent-tracker/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>。

== 参考 ==
{{Reflist|2}}

==外部链接==
*[http://erdgeist.org/arts/software/opentracker/ 官方网站]{{Wayback|url=http://erdgeist.org/arts/software/opentracker/ |date=20100107140450 }}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090322090636/http://opentracker.blog.h3q.com/ 网志]

{{BitTorrent}}

[[Category:自由網路軟體]]
[[Category:BitTorrent]]

Opentracker - 版本历史

2023年8月14日 (一) 09:14 imported>Cwek