imported>AromaTake：調整內部連結

2025-11-11T08:05:16Z

調整內部連結

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{{NoteTA
| G1=IT
| 1=zh-cn:虚拟现实; zh-tw:虛擬實境;
| 2=zh-cn:增强现实; zh-tw:擴增實境; zh-hk:擴張實境;
}}
{{Infobox software
| name = OpenXR
| logo = OpenXR_logo.svg
| logo size = 200px
| author =
| developer = [[科纳斯组织]]
| released =
| latest release version =
| latest release date =
| programming language =
| operating system =
| platform =
| genre = [[虚拟现实]]（VR）和[[擴增實境]]（AR）[[应用程序接口|API]]
| license =
| website = {{URL|https://www.khronos.org/openxr/}}
}}

'''OpenXR'''是由[[科纳斯组织]]（Khronos Group）管理的一个{{tsl|en|Working group|工作小組}}，旨在设计一个面向[[虚拟现实]]（VR）和[[擴增實境]]（AR）的标准。Khronos Group于2017年2月27日在[[游戏开发者大会|GDC 2017]]期间宣布了OpenXR。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.khronos.org/news/press/khronos-reveals-api-updates-new-workgroups-at-gdc|title=Khronos Reveals API Updates & New Working Groups at GDC|accessdate=2017-03-08|date=2017-02-27|publisher=[[Khronos Group]]|quote=''The Khronos Virtual Reality Initiative announced in December is making rapid progress in designing an open standard for portable Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality apps and devices. Today, Khronos releases the official name of the standard: OpenXR''|archive-date=2017-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170308142700/https://www.khronos.org/news/press/khronos-reveals-api-updates-new-workgroups-at-gdc|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="kronospres">{{Cite web|url=https://www.khronos.org/blog/the-openxr-working-group-is-here|title=The OpenXR Working Group is Here!|accessdate=2017-03-08|date=2017-02-27|publisher=[[Khronos Group]]|quote=''The OpenXR standard comes in two parts. First, the Application Interface, which application developers and middleware providers write to, and which serves to define and combine common, cross-platform functionality(...)Next, the Device Layer allows VR/AR runtimes to interface with various devices''|archive-date=2017-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170308145534/https://www.khronos.org/blog/the-openxr-working-group-is-here|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tomshardware.com/news/khronos-openxr-working-group-vr,33750.html|title=Khronos Bolsters VR, AR, MR Markets With OpenXR Working Group, API Updates, More|accessdate=2017-03-08|date=2017-02-27|publisher=[[Tom's Hardware]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://uploadvr.com/gdc-khronos-group-unveils-vr-ar-api-standard-openxr/|title=GDC 2017: Khronos Group Unveils VR/AR Standard OpenXR|accessdate=2017-03-09|date=2017-02-27|publisher=[[UploadVR]]|archive-date=2017-03-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312090054/https://uploadvr.com/gdc-khronos-group-unveils-vr-ar-api-standard-openxr/|dead-url=no}}</ref>

== 架构 ==

该标准将分为两个部分：

* 一个面向应用程序开发人员的[[应用程序接口|API]]
* 一个面向[[虚拟现实]]和/或[[擴增實境]]硬件的[[抽象層|设备层]]，呈现设备本身的[[抽象化 (計算機科學)|抽象]]接口

== 路线图 ==

截至2017年3月，Khronos Group暂定将于2018年中期发布实验性的第一版API。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Khronos-Post-GDC-2017|title=A Chat With Khronos President Neil Trevett About Vulkan, OpenXR, SPIR-V In 2017|accessdate=2017-03-09|date=2017-03-08|publisher=[[Phoronix]]|quote=''With regard to their OpenXR effort for an industry standard VR, we won't see the fruit of this work until next year. Currently, the tentative target appears to be for holiday 2018 but we may see some companies showing off efforts earlier in the calendar year''|archive-date=2017-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170308214321/http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Khronos-Post-GDC-2017|dead-url=no}}</ref>

== 参见 ==

* [[OpenGL]]

== 参考资料 ==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

== 外部链接 ==

* {{官方网站|https://www.khronos.org/openxr}}
* {{Twitter|openxr}}

{{Khronos_Group_standards}}

[[Category:应用程序接口]]
[[Category:電子遊戲研發]]
[[Category:電子遊戲開發軟件]]
[[Category:虚拟现实]]

{{组织小作品}}

OpenXR - 版本历史

imported>AromaTake：​調整內部連結

imported>AromaTake：調整內部連結