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{{roughtranslation|time=2018-12-14T08:43:07+00:00}}
{{更新|time=2019-01-21T23:17:41+00:00}}
{{NoteTA|G1=IT|G2=FL}}
{{Infobox OS
| name = OPNSense
| logo = Opnsense-logo.svg
| screenshot = ScreenShot_OPNSense.png
| developer = Deciso B.V.
| family = [[FreeBSD]]
| working state = 開發中
| source model = [[开放源代码]]
| released = {{Start date and age|2015|01|02|df=yes}}作為[[pfSense]]的分支
| language count =
| language footnote =
| language =
| supported platforms = [[i386]], [[x86-64]]
| kernel type = [[整塊性核心]]
| influenced by = [[M0n0wall]]
| license = 2句版[[BSD许可证]]<ref name=LaunchPR/>
| preceded by = [[pfSense]]
| website = {{URL|https://opnsense.org/}}
| support status = Community & Commercial
}}
'''OPNsense''' 是由 Deciso 开发的开源、基于 [[FreeBSD]] 的[[防火墙]]和路由软件，Deciso 是一家位于荷兰的公司，为 OPNsense 生产硬件并销售支持包。它是 [[pfSense]] 的一个分支，而 pfSense 又是从构建在 [[FreeBSD]] 上的 [[m0n0wall]] 派生出来的。<ref name="InfoOPN">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cio.com/article/3107989/networking/review-6-slick-open-source-routers.html|title=Review: 6 slick open source routers|accessdate=20 December 2017|author=Serdar Yegulalp|work=cio.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171220061951/https://www.cio.com/article/3107989/networking/review-6-slick-open-source-routers.html|archivedate=2017-12-20|dead-url=no}}</ref>它于 2015 年 1 月推出。<ref name="LaunchPR">{{Cite web|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/deciso-launches-opnsense-a-new-open-source-firewall-initiative-287334371.html|title=Press release: Deciso Launches OPNsense, a New Open Source Firewall Initiative|date=January 2, 2015|publisher=Deciso via PRNewsWire|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-14|archive-date=2018-07-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180713203333/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/deciso-launches-opnsense-a-new-open-source-firewall-initiative-287334371.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>当 m0n0wall 在 2015 年 2 月关闭时，它的创建者 Manuel Kaspar 将其开发者社区推荐给 OPNsense。<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/02/16/m0n0wall_coming_down/|title=M0n0wall comes tumbling down as dev throws in the trowel|author=Chirgwin|first=Richard|date=February 16, 2015|work=The Register|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-14|archive-date=2019-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512143932/https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/02/16/m0n0wall_coming_down/|dead-url=no}}</ref>

OPNsense 有一个基于 web 的界面，可以在 [[i386]] 和 [[x86-64]] 平台上使用。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=opnsense|title=DistroWatch.com: OPNsense|date=November 21, 2017|first=|publisher=DistroWatch|accessdate=2018-12-14|archive-date=2018-12-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207140520/https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=opnsense|dead-url=no}}</ref>除了充当防火墙之外，它还具有流量整形、[[负载均衡]]和[[虚拟专用网]]功能，其他功能可以通过插件添加。<ref name="TechROPN">{{Cite news|url=http://www.techradar.com/news/whats-the-best-linux-firewall-distro-of-2017|title=What’s the best Linux firewall distro?|author=Sharma|first=Mayank|date=September 26, 2017|publisher=Linux Format via TechRadar|author2=Drake|first2=Nate|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-14|archive-date=2018-08-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180802071323/https://www.techradar.com/news/whats-the-best-linux-firewall-distro-of-2017|dead-url=no}}</ref>

2017 年 11 月，[[世界知识产权组织]]的一个小组发现，pfSense 的版权所有人 Netgate 一直在恶意使用 opnsense.com 域名诋毁 OPNsense，Netgate 有义务将该域名转让给 Deciso。Netgate 一方试图援引[[合理使用]]条款，声称该域名“已被用于一个拙劣模仿网站”；它被拒绝的理由是[[言论自由]]不包括域名注册。<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/search/text.jsp?case=D2017-1828|title=WIPO Domain Name Decision: D2017-1828|date=November 12, 2017|publisher=WIPO|accessdate=2018-12-14|archive-date=2018-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181104115307/http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/search/text.jsp?case=D2017-1828|dead-url=no}}</ref>

目前，opnsense.com 域名已经处于Deciso的控制之下。点击opnsense.org上的商店选项会自动转到shop.opnsense.com
== 进一步的阅读 ==

* {{Cite news|url=https://www.unixmen.com/install-opnsense-firewall/|title=How To Install OPNsense Firewall|author=Upadhyay|first=Rajneesh|date=September 30, 2015|work=Unixmen|accessdate=2018-12-14|archive-date=2018-12-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181214164106/https://www.unixmen.com/install-opnsense-firewall/|dead-url=no}}

== 参考文献 ==
<references group=""></references>

== 外部链接 ==

* [https://opnsense.org/ 官方网站]{{Wayback|url=https://opnsense.org/ |date=20190108090853 }}

{{Portal|Free software}}

{{FreeBSD}}
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[[Category:2015年面世的產品]]
[[Category:可从只读媒体启动的操作系统发行版]]
[[Category:FreeBSD]]
[[Category:自由路由軟體]]
[[Category:防火墙软件]]
[[Category:网络安全]]
[[Category:BSD软件]]
[[Category:2015年软件]]
[[Category:有未审阅翻译的页面]]

OPNsense - 版本历史

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