2023年6月3日 (六) 06:03 imported>Hikaru Genji

2023-06-03T06:03:01Z

新页面

{{Infobox Galaxy
| name = [[New General Catalogue|NGC]] 3628
| image = [[File:NGC3628 Zoom.jpg|260px]]<br />[[File:NGC_3628_The_Oddest_Member_of_the_Leo_Triplet.jpg|260px]]
| caption = [[天文愛好者]]拍攝的NGC 3628全貌（上）與[[甚大望遠鏡]]拍攝的星系局部（下），注意兩圖視角彼此上下顛倒
| epoch = [[J2000]]
| type = SAb pec<ref name="ned">{{cite web
| title=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database
| work=Results for NGC 3628
| url=http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/
| accessdate=2006-10-24
| archive-date=2011-05-14
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514100451/http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/
| dead-url=no
}}</ref>
| ra = {{RA|11|20|17.0}}<ref name="ned" />
| dec = {{DEC|+13|35|23}}<ref name="ned" />
| dist_ly = 35 [[光年|Mly]]<ref name="NGC 3628">[http://messier.seds.org/xtra/ngc/n3628.html Messier Catalogue Description] {{Wayback|url=http://messier.seds.org/xtra/ngc/n3628.html |date=20171228174822 }}, NGC 3628 page at SEDS.</ref>
| z = 843 ± 1 km/[[second|s]]<ref name="ned" />
| appmag_b = 14.8<ref name="ned" />
| appmag_v = 9.5<ref name="NGC 3628"/>
| size_v = 14′ × 3.6′<ref name="NGC 3628"/>
| constellation name = [[獅子座]]
| notes = [[獅子座三胞胎]]的成員星系
| names = [[乌普萨拉总目录|UGC]] 6350, [[主要星系目录|PGC]] 34697, VV 308b<ref name="ned"/>
}}
'''NGC 3628'''，或者稱為'''漢堡星系'''（'''Hamburger Galaxy'''）<ref>{{Cite web|title = Chomp! Hamburger Galaxy Feeds Stargazer's Cosmic Appetite (Photo)|url = http://www.space.com/21914-hamburger-galaxy-stargazer-photo.html|accessdate = 2015-06-14|publisher = Space.com|date = 2013-07-28|last = Sen|first = Nina|archive-date = 2015-06-25|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150625014528/http://www.space.com/21914-hamburger-galaxy-stargazer-photo.html|dead-url = no}}</ref>、'''薩拉星系'''（'''Sarah's Galaxy'''）<ref name="skyandtelescope">{{cite web|url=http://www.skyandtelescope.com/sky-and-telescope-magazine/inside-march-2015-issue/|title=Inside the March 2015 Issue - Sky & Telescope|publisher=skyandtelescope.com|accessdate=2015-10-13|archive-date=2015-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924124120/http://www.skyandtelescope.com/sky-and-telescope-magazine/inside-march-2015-issue/|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="annesastronomynews">{{cite web|url=http://annesastronomynews.com/photo-gallery-ii/galaxies-clusters/ngc-3628-sarahs-galaxy-is-an-unbarred-spiral-galaxy-showing-a-puffy-galactic-disk-divided-by-dark-dust-lanes-35-million-ly-away-in-leo-it-has-an-300000-ly-long-tidal-tail/|title=NGC 3628 (Sarah’s Galaxy)|publisher=annesastronomynews.com|accessdate=2015-10-13|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304050942/http://annesastronomynews.com/photo-gallery-ii/galaxies-clusters/ngc-3628-sarahs-galaxy-is-an-unbarred-spiral-galaxy-showing-a-puffy-galactic-disk-divided-by-dark-dust-lanes-35-million-ly-away-in-leo-it-has-an-300000-ly-long-tidal-tail/|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="astronomersdoitinthedark">{{cite web|url=http://www.astronomersdoitinthedark.com/index.php?c=121&p=454|title=Astronomers Do It In The Dark - NGC 3628 - the 3rd Galaxy in the Leo Triplet (reprocessed) - Spiral Galaxies - Typically younger galaxies with Spiral Arms of star formation|publisher=astronomersdoitinthedark.com|accessdate=2015-10-13|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304033731/http://www.astronomersdoitinthedark.com/index.php?c=121&p=454|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="wordpress">{{cite web|url=https://rolandlinda3.wordpress.com/2014/05/04/the-delight-of-sarahs-galaxy/|title=The Delight of Sarah’s Galaxy | Parables of the Sky Blog|publisher=rolandlinda3.wordpress.com|accessdate=2015-10-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015183230/https://rolandlinda3.wordpress.com/2014/05/04/the-delight-of-sarahs-galaxy/|archive-date=2015-10-15|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="iac">{{cite web|url=http://www.iac.es/telescopes/IAM/2011/75-jul11-ngc-3628.jpg.html|title=Astronomy Picture of the Month | 2011 | The Sarah's Galaxy|publisher=iac.es|accessdate=2015-10-13|archive-date=2015-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924032458/http://www.iac.es/telescopes/IAM/2011/75-jul11-ngc-3628.jpg.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>，是一個位於[[獅子座]]的[[無棒螺旋星系]]，距離[[地球]]3,500萬[[光年]]。它於1784年由英國天文學家[[弗里德里希·威廉·赫歇爾|赫歇爾]]發現，這個星系與[[M65]]和[[M66]]兩個[[漩渦星系|螺旋星系]]，一同構成[[獅子座三胞胎]]。此外，這個星系也屬於[[電波星系]]。

因為Ngc 3628在許多波段的影像都可見到它的核球為X型，因此有天文學家宣稱它其實是棒狀結構只有一端面對地球的[[棒旋星系]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.calvin.edu/academic/phys/observatory/images/Astr212.Spring2009/Haegert.html |title=NGC 3628, Melissa J. Haegert |accessdate=2017-05-09 |archive-date=2016-08-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160824065839/https://www.calvin.edu/academic/phys/observatory/images/Astr212.Spring2009/Haegert.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>。電腦模擬顯示盤狀星系的棒狀結構可形成於和其他星系的重力交互作用與合併時，而目前NGC 3628正在和另外兩個巨大的鄰近星系交互作用中。

== 參考資料 ==
{{reflist}}

== 相關網站 ==
[[File:NGC3628 Zoom.jpg|缩略图|400px|左|NGC 3628]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061011013842/http://www.phys.ncku.edu.tw/~astrolab/mirrors/apod/ap050408.html 每日一天文圖（2004年4月8日）]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20121019181530/http://www.stargazer-observatory.com/NGC3628.html High resolved image of NGC 3628 from amateur-astrophotographers]
* {{cite web|title=M65 – Spiral Galaxy|url=http://www.deepskyvideos.com/videos/messier/M65.html|work=Deep Sky Videos|publisher=[[布雷迪·哈蘭|Brady Haran]]|author=Szymanek, Nik|authorlink=尼克·斯茨曼尼克|author2=Gray, Meghan|accessdate=2017-05-09|archive-date=2017-08-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170826084010/http://www.deepskyvideos.com/videos/messier/M65.html|dead-url=no}}
* [http://messier.seds.org/xtra/ngc/n3628.html '''SEDS''': Spiral Galaxy NGC 3628]{{Wayback|url=http://messier.seds.org/xtra/ngc/n3628.html |date=20171228174822 }}

[[Category:無棒螺旋星系]]
[[Category:電波星系]]
[[Category:狮子座NGC天体]]
[[Category:UGC天體|06350]]
[[Category:PGC天體|34697]]
[[Category:特殊星系]]

NGC 3628 - 版本历史

2023年6月3日 (六) 06:03 imported>Hikaru Genji