2022年2月16日 (三) 14:49 imported>Kcx36

2022-02-16T14:49:05Z

新页面

{{NoteTA|G1=OR|1=zh-hans:在线;zh-hant:在線;zh-hk:線上;zh-tw:線上;zh-mo:線上;}}
{{Infobox website
| name = {{lang|en|Musopen.org}}
| logo = Musopen logo.svg
| screenshot = [[File:Home page screen capture of Musopen.org.png|280px|]]
| caption = 2019年1月的{{lang|en|Musopen}}首页
| url = [//www.musopen.org www.musopen.org]
| alexa = {{IncreaseNegative}} 9,733,819（{{as of|2014|4|1|alt=2014年4月}}）<ref name="alexa">{{cite web |url= http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/musopen.com |title= Musopen.com Site Info |publisher= [[Alexa Internet]] |accessdate= 2014-04-01 |archive-date= 2016-03-06 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160306083245/http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/musopen.com |dead-url= no }}</ref>
| commercial = 否
| owner = Musopen Inc.
| author = Aaron Dunn
| launch_date = {{start date and age|2005|3|5}}
}}

'''{{lang|en|Musopen}}'''是设在美国加州塔扎纳的[[501(c)(3)]]非盈利机构，由Aaron Dunn于2005年发起，目标是以无版权的形式向公众免费提供音乐。

== 目标和行动 ==
Musopen是一個以[[公有領域]]提供音樂作品的網上資料庫。雖然多數古典音樂[[樂譜]]的版權已失效並進入[[公有領域]]，但演奏並錄製成音樂的版權依然存在，Musopen的使命就是請人演奏這些樂譜並進行錄製，讓任何人可以自由下載、聆聽、使用或[[二次創作]]，而不需要支付版權費。<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100826/00301310779.shtml |title=Raising Money To Put Famous Classical Music Recordings Into The Public Domain |accessdate=2010-09-14 |archive-date=2019-08-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190824032911/https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100826/00301310779.shtml |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2010-08/26/musopen-public-domain |title=Musopen raises cash to open-source classical recordings |accessdate=2010-09-14 |archive-date=2010-09-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100929062953/http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2010-08/26/musopen-public-domain |dead-url=yes }}</ref>

2008年，Musopen重新錄製32首[[貝多芬]]的鋼琴奏鳴曲，並放到公有領域上。<ref>{{cite web |url=http://arstechnica.com/old/content/2008/05/musopen-puts-classical-recordings-scores-in-public-domain.ars |title=Musopen puts classical recordings, scores in public domain |publisher=Ars Technica |date=22 May 2008 |accessdate=2014-09-20 |archive-date=2012-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120428224137/http://arstechnica.com/old/content/2008/05/musopen-puts-classical-recordings-scores-in-public-domain.ars |dead-url=no }}</ref>

2010年，Musopen從[[Kickstarter]]募集到68,360美元雇用一支管弦樂隊來演奏古典音樂，<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/Musopen/record-and-release-free-music-without-copyrights |title=Musopen在Kickstarter募集的頁面 |accessdate=2012-08-17 |archive-date=2012-06-19 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/68Xm988EO?url=http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/Musopen/record-and-release-free-music-without-copyrights |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://internet.solidot.org/article.pl?sid=12%2F08%2F17%2F1057207 |title=Solidot的介紹 |accessdate=2020-12-09 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304070952/http://internet.solidot.org/article.pl?sid=12%2F08%2F17%2F1057207 |dead-url=no }}</ref>，這項工作在2012年7月完成<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://twitter.com/Musopen/status/235757751790366721 |title=Aaron Dunn在Twitter上的留言 |accessdate=2012-08-17 |archive-date=2016-04-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404050428/https://twitter.com/Musopen/status/235757751790366721 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/Musopen/record-and-release-free-music-without-copyrights/posts/266390 |title=Done! |author=Dunn, Aaron |date=13 July 2012 |publisher=Kickstarter |accessdate=2014-09-20 |archive-date=2020-03-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200301152603/https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/Musopen/record-and-release-free-music-without-copyrights/posts/266390 |dead-url=no }}</ref>，隨後錄製的音樂還被上傳到[[互联网档案馆]]。這些音樂的列表在2012年8月完成。<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/Musopen/record-and-release-free-music-without-copyrights/posts/288525 |title=Done and Done |author=Dunn, Aaron |date=15 August 2012 |publisher=Kickstarter |accessdate=2014-09-20 |archive-date=2020-02-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200216101506/https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/Musopen/record-and-release-free-music-without-copyrights/posts/288525 |dead-url=no }}</ref>

2013年9月，Musopen在Kickstarter发起新的募捐活动来录制[[弗雷德里克·肖邦]]完成的作品。募捐活动取得了成功，所获的资金比目标的75,000美元多出了15,000美元。<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/Musopen/set-chopin-free | title=Set Chopin Free | publisher=Aaron Dunn/Kickstarter | accessdate=11 September 2013 | archive-date=2020-11-11 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111221314/http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/Musopen/set-chopin-free/ | dead-url=no }}</ref>

== 在线音乐库 ==

Musopen网站采用类似于商业内容提供者的经营模式，即一部分内容免费发布，但增值下载要求会员费。活页乐谱可全部免费下载，而且录音可以通过HTML5或[[Flashplayer]]播放。免费用户可以下载录音，但仅限每天下载20首；会员缴纳年费55美元可不受限制的下载无损音乐；捐助者一年缴纳240美元可要求额外录音（2014年1月价格）。<ref>{{cite web |url=https://musopen.org/page/signup/ |title=Sign Up |author=Musopen Inc. |accessdate=1 Jan 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6MJCf5hIU?url=https://musopen.org/page/signup/ |archivedate=2014-01-01 }} ()</ref>

== 參考資料 ==
<references />
</div>

== 外部連結 ==
{{Commonscat}}
* [//www.musopen.org Musopen]
* Musopen託管在互联网档案馆的音樂檔案：[//archive.org/details/musopen-dvd MP3格式]和[//archive.org/details/musopen 多音轨高保真WAV格式]（不適用於最終用戶）

[[Category:音樂網站]]
[[Category:公有领域音乐数据库]]
[[Category:Kickstarter計劃]]

Musopen - 版本历史

2022年2月16日 (三) 14:49 imported>Kcx36