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{{noteTA
|G1=IT
}}
{{Infobox Mobile
| name = Microsoft Kin
| logo = File:KIN logo.svg
| logosize = 85px
| image = File:Microsoft-Sharp-Kin-Two-Phone-Open.jpg
| caption = 处于键盘展开形态下的Kin TWO
| manufacturer = [[夏普|Sharp]]
| available = 2010年4月至6月，缩减后的m系列从2010年12月起
| screen = ONE: 2.6', TWO: 3.4'
| ext_screen =
| camera = ONE: 五百万象素, TWO: 八百万像素
| os = KIN OS (基于[[Windows CE]])
| input = QWERTY键盘
| cpu = [[飞思卡尔]] i. MX31L 处理器 [[ARM]] 核心<br />nVidia [[Tegra]] APX 2600
| ringtone =
| memory = 256 MB DDR RAM
| memory_card = 无
| storage = ONE: 4 GB, TWO: 8 GB, {{nowrap|KIN Studio (unlimited)}}
| networks = CDMA
| connectivity = EV-DO Rev, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 2.1
| battery =
| size =
| weight = ONE: {{convert|3.9|oz|g|abbr=on}}, {{nowrap|TWO: {{convert|4.7|oz|g|abbr=on}}}}
| form = slider
| series =
| related =
| other =
| status = 停止销售后再次发布
| hac =
}}
'''Microsoft Kin'''是美國微軟發表的自有品牌手機。Kin 不是[[智慧手機]]，至少不能外加軟體，用的手機系統也不是 Windows Mobile，更不是 Windows Phone。有Kin One以及Kin Two兩種，微軟掌控軟硬體設計，交由日本夏普公司（Sharp）生產<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.wired.com/gadgetlab/2010/04/microsoft-kin-phone-first-look/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed:+wired/index+(Wired:+Index+3+(Top+Stories+2))
|title=Hands-On: Can Kin Phones Make Microsoft Cool Again?
|publisher=Wired
|date=2 April 2010
|accessdate=13 April 2010
|archive-date=2012-11-05
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105025536/http://www.wired.com/gadgetlab/2010/04/microsoft-kin-phone-first-look/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+wired%2Findex+%28Wired%3A+Index+3+%28Top+Stories+2%29%29
|dead-url=no
}}</ref>，並透過[[Verizon Wireless]]發售。

==歷史==
===發展===
Kin 最早的專案代號是 'Project Pink', 由微軟的高層J Allard 所主導. 2010年4月12日, Microsoft 宣布兩款Kin 機種, 2010年5月6日上線，並於2010年5月13日由 [[Verizon Wireless]]開始銷售。Kin 的市場主要是瞄準[[社交網路]].<ref>{{cite news
|title=Microsoft's 'Pink' emerges from Danger's shadow
|author=[[Ina Fried]]
|newspaper=[[CNET]]
|date=23 September 2009
|url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-13860_3-10360516-56.html
|accessdate=2011-05-19
|archive-date=2013-06-26
|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HfEooGYY?url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-13860_3-10360516-56.html
|dead-url=no
}}</ref>，年齡層鎖定在15到30歲<ref>{{cite web |last=Fried |first=Ina |url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-13860_3-20002281-56.html?tag=mncol |title=Microsoft's Kin: What it is-and isn't |publisher=News.cnet.com |date=2010-04-12 |accessdate=2010-07-08 }}{{Dead link}}</ref>。為了開發 Kin 平台, 微軟用了二年的時間, 從併購 {{link-en|Danger Incorporated|Danger (company)}} 開始, 這是一家創造{{link-en|Danger Hiptop|Danger Hiptop|Danger Hiptop/T-Mobile Sidekick}}的公司.<ref name="InformationWeek_Kin">{{cite web |url=http://www.informationweek.com/blog/main/archives/2010/06/notify_the_next.html |title=Notify The Next Of Kin |date=30 June 2010 |publisher=[[InformationWeek]] |accessdate=2011-05-19 |archive-date=2012-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120326125944/http://www.informationweek.com/blog/main/archives/2010/06/notify_the_next.html |dead-url=no }}</ref> 微軟以五億美金收購Danger公司<ref>{{cite web |url=http://gigaom.com/2008/02/12/how-much-did-microsoft-pay-for-danger-find-out-here/ |title=How Much Did Microsoft Pay For Danger? |date=12 February 2008 |publisher=[[GigaOM]] |accessdate=2011-05-19 |archive-date=2020-10-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023040414/https://gigaom.com/2008/02/12/how-much-did-microsoft-pay-for-danger-find-out-here/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>。

Kin 被 Premium Mobile Experiences (PMX) 部門所發展<ref name=Channel_Struggles>{{cite news
|title = Microsoft's Pink Struggles Spill Over To Sidekick
|newspaper = ChannelWeb
|publisher = [[UBM Channel]]
|date = 12 October 2009
|url = http://www.crn.com/software/220600334;jsessionid=KCFRRMAUPYH2NQE1GHOSKH4ATMY32JVN?pgno=1
|deadurl = yes
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20100720120730/http://www.crn.com/software/220600334
|archivedate = 2010年7月20日
|accessdate = 2011年5月19日
}}</ref>，大部份的員工都來自Danger公司。由於Windows Phone 7 的延誤，Kin 軟件基礎必須直接在[[Windows CE]]平台上發展。二年後，微軟揭開Kin序幕，2010年4月12日在舊金山舉行[[記者會]]，該邀請函上寫說：“是分享的時候了”。

===終止===
微軟公司的官員告訴《[[紐約時報]]》說，他們对Verizon推動Kin的发展不夠積極感到遗憾。僅上市48天，2010年6月30日，微软已经决定不再推广Kin品牌手机，並且終止Kin手机的欧洲沃達丰发布计划，“Kin 一開始就是個錯誤，”羅布恩德勒表示。Kin的團隊將併入到Windows Phone 7團隊。

==功能==
Microsoft Kin標榜為社交電話. 這些功能跨越[[功能型手機]]的門檻<ref name="Mercury_1">{{cite news |title=Wolverton: A look at Microsoft's new Kin phones |author=Troy Wolverton |newspaper=[[San Jose Mercury News]] |date=16 May 2010 |url=http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_15073129 |accessdate=2011-05-20 |archive-date=2016-04-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160412205127/http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_15073129 |dead-url=no }}</ref>，可以使用[[Facebook]], [[Twitter]], [[Windows Live]], and [[MySpace]]等社群.

Kin 不支援上傳圖片或[[Twitter]]視訊.

==缺點==
評論家強調這款機型有許多明顯的缺陷<ref name="PCWorld_1">{{cite web |url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/194262/the_curious_thing_about_microsoft_kin.html |title=The Curious Thing About Microsoft Kin |date=15 April 2010 |publisher=''[[PC World (magazine)|PC World]]'' |accessdate=2011-05-20 |archive-date=2017-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407095623/http://www.pcworld.com/article/194262/The_Curious_Thing_About_Microsoft_Kin.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>：
*沒有 MicroSD 或快閃記憶體擴充糟。
*沒有日曆或行事曆<ref name="IW_1">{{cite web
|url=http://www.informationweek.com/blog/main/archives/2010/04/first_impressio_8.html
|title=First Impressions Of Microsoft's Kin Platform
|first=Eric
|last=Zeman
|date=12 April 2010
|publisher=[[InformationWeek]]
|accessdate=2011-05-20
|archive-date=2012-03-27
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327221300/http://www.informationweek.com/blog/main/archives/2010/04/first_impressio_8.html
|dead-url=no
}}</ref>。
*沒有拼寫校正或預測文字輸入。
*沒有即時通軟體<ref name="IW_1"/>。

== 配備 ==
=== Kin ONE 和 ONEm ===
*Originally codenamed Turtle
* QWERTY keyboard that slides up and lies on top of the phone
* 2.6" TFT, QVGA (320 x 240) 顯示
* Capacitive 觸控螢幕
* 5 megapixel camera, with LED flash<ref name=MicrosoftInitialPressRelease>{{cite press release
|publisher = Microsoft
|date = 12 April 2010
|title = Microsoft Ushers in the Next Generation of the Social Phone With KIN, a New Windows Phone
|url = http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/2010/apr10/04-12NextGenSocialPhonePR.mspx
|accessdate = 12 April 2010
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100415050057/http://www.microsoft.com/Presspass/press/2010/apr10/04-12NextGenSocialPhonePR.mspx
|archive-date = 2010-04-15
|dead-url = yes
}}</ref>
* 4 GB of memory, 256 MB DDR RAM
* [[Nvidia Tegra]] at 600 MHz<ref name=NvidiaTegraDeveloperPage>{{cite press release
|publisher = nVidia
|date = 13 April 2010
|title = Microsoft launches the Kin!
|work = Tegra Developer Zone
|url = http://tegradeveloper.nvidia.com/tegra/news/microsoft-launches-kin
|accessdate = 20 June 2010
|deadurl = yes
|archiveurl = https://archive.today/20100416164258/http://tegradeveloper.nvidia.com/tegra/news/microsoft-launches-kin
|archivedate = 2010年4月16日
}}</ref><ref name=PCWorldKinTegra >{{cite press release
| publisher = PC World
| date = 12 April 2010
| title = Microsoft's Kin are the first Tegra smartphones
| url = http://www.pcworld.com/article/194072/microsofts_kin_are_the_first_tegra_smartphones.html
| accessdate = 20 June 2010
| archive-date = 2011-12-13
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111213165725/http://www.pcworld.com/article/194072/microsofts_kin_are_the_first_tegra_smartphones.html
| dead-url = no
}}</ref><ref name=PCWorldTegraDetais >{{cite press release
| publisher = PC World
| date = 19 August 2009
| title = Zune HD specs including Tegra Details
| url = http://www.pcworld.com/article/170283/zune_hd_specs_including_tegra_details.html
| accessdate = 20 June 2010
| archive-date = 2011-12-13
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111213165729/http://www.pcworld.com/article/170283/zune_hd_specs_including_tegra_details.html
| dead-url = no
}}</ref>
* 單聲道喇叭
* GPS
* 加速度传感器
* Bluetooth 2.1 with [[A2DP]]
* Wi-Fi
* USB (for charging, syncing with Zune Software)

=== Kin TWO 和 TWOm ===
* Originally codenamed Pure
* Side-sliding QWERTY 鍵盤
* 3.4" TFT, HVGA (480x320) 像素顯示
* Capacitive 觸控螢幕
* 8 megapixel camera, with Lumi LED flash<ref name=MicrosoftInitialPressRelease />
* 720p 錄影
* 8 GB of memory, 256 MB DDR RAM
* [[Nvidia Tegra]] at 600 MHz<ref name="NvidiaTegraDeveloperPage"/><ref name="PCWorldKinTegra"/><ref name="PCWorldTegraDetais"/>
* 立體聲喇叭
* GPS
* 加速度传感器
* Bluetooth 2.1 with [[A2DP]]
* Wi-Fi
* USB

== 参考 ==
<references/>

{{-}}
{{Microsoft}}
{{History of Windows}}

[[Category:微軟硬體]]

Microsoft Kin - 版本历史

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