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2026-05-09T15:40:53Z

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{{TA|G1=IT}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Meta AI
| logo = Meta AI Logo (2026).svg
| logo_size = 120px
| caption =
| image = Meta AI screenshot.jpg
| type = [[事業部制|事業部]]
| industry = [[人工智能]]
| founded = {{Start date and age|2013|12|09}}
| founders = {{hlist|{{tsl|en|Rob Fergus||羅伯·費格斯}}|[[杨立昆]]|{{tsl|en|Serkan Piantino||塞爾坎·皮安蒂諾}}|[[馬克·祖克柏]]}}
| dissolved =
| hq_location =
| area_served = 全球
| key_people = {{plainlist|
{{tsl|en|Joëlle Pineau||喬艾兒·皮諾}}（董事總經理）
[[杨立昆]]（首席科學家）}}
| products = [[LLaMA|Llama]]
| services =
| revenue =
| equity =
| equity_year =
| owner = [[Meta Platforms]]
| num_employees =
| subsid =
| homepage = {{URL|https://ai.meta.com/}}
| footnotes =
| former name =
| board_of_directors =
| focus =
| motto =
| method =
| origins =
| registration_id =
| tax_id =
| leader_title =
| location = 美國[[紐約州]][[紐約市]]{{tsl|en|Astor Place||阿斯特廣場}}
| former_name = Facebook Artificial Intelligence Research（FAIR）
}}

'''Meta AI'''是[[Meta Platforms|Meta]]（前身為Facebook）旗下的人工智慧研究部門，致力於開發[[人工智慧]]與[[擴增實境]]技術。

== 歷史 ==

Meta AI成立於2013年，最初名為Facebook人工智慧研究院（Facebook Artificial Intelligence Research，簡稱FAIR）。<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 December 2013 |title=NYU "Deep Learning" Professor LeCun Will Head Facebook's New Artificial Intelligence Lab |url=https://techcrunch.com/2013/12/09/facebook-artificial-intelligence-lab-lecun/ |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=TechCrunch |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-11-25 |title=Facebook's AI team hires Vladimir Vapnik, father of the popular support vector machine algorithm |url=https://venturebeat.com/2014/11/25/facebooks-ai-team-hires-vladimir-vapnik-father-of-the-popular-support-vector-machine-algorithm/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141127001517/http://venturebeat.com/2014/11/25/facebooks-ai-team-hires-vladimir-vapnik-father-of-the-popular-support-vector-machine-algorithm/ |archive-date=2014-11-27 |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=VentureBeat |language=en-US}}</ref> 截至2025年，該部門在[[门洛帕克 (加利福尼亚州)|門洛帕克]]、倫敦、紐約、巴黎、西雅圖、[[匹兹堡]]、[[特拉维夫]]和[[蒙特利尔]]均設有工作據點。<ref>{{Cite web |title=Facebook Opens New AI Research Center In Paris |url=https://techcrunch.com/2015/06/02/facebook-opens-new-ai-research-center-in-paris/ |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=TechCrunch |date=2 June 2015 |language=en-US }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Dillet |first=Romain |date=June 2, 2015 |title=Facebook Opens New AI Research Center in Paris |url=https://techcrunch.com/2015/06/02/facebook-opens-new-ai-research-center-in-paris/ |access-date=May 7, 2022 |work=TechCrunch}}</ref>

2016年，FAIR與 [[Google]]、[[亞馬遜公司|亞馬遜]]、[[IBM]]和[[微软]]合作創立了{{tsl|en|Partnership on AI||人工智慧造福人類與社會夥伴關係}}（Partnership on Artificial Intelligence to Benefit People and Society）。

Meta AI 由[[杨立昆]]領導至2018年，隨後由熱羅姆·佩森蒂（Jérôme Pesenti）接任。佩森蒂曾任[[IBM]][[大數據]]部門的[[首席技术官|技術長]]。<ref>{{Cite news |last=Dave |first=Greshgorn |date=January 23, 2018 |title=The head of Facebook's AI research is stepping into a new role as it shakes up management |work=Quartz |url=https://qz.com/1186806/yann-lecun-is-stepping-down-as-facebooks-head-of-ai-research/ |access-date=May 7, 2022 |archive-date=May 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220508180652/https://qz.com/1186806/yann-lecun-is-stepping-down-as-facebooks-head-of-ai-research/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

FAIR 的研究領域包括[[自监督学习]]、[[生成对抗网络]]、[[文檔分類]]與翻譯以及[[计算机视觉|電腦視覺]]。<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2018-12-05 |title=FAIR turns five: What we've accomplished and where we're headed |url=https://engineering.fb.com/2018/12/05/ai-research/fair-fifth-anniversary/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220511012517/https://engineering.fb.com/2018/12/05/ai-research/fair-fifth-anniversary/ |archive-date=2022-05-11 |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=Engineering at Meta |language=en-US}}</ref> FAIR 於2017年發布了{{tsl|en|Torch (machine learning)||Torch}}深度學習模組以及 [[PyTorch]]。PyTorch是一個[[开放源代码|開源]]機器學習框架，<ref name=":1" /> 隨後被用於多項技術，如[[特斯拉公司|特斯拉]]的自動輔助駕駛（Autopilot）以及[[優步|Uber]]的Pyro。<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pyro |url=https://pyro.ai/ |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=pyro.ai |archive-date=2022-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220506094900/http://pyro.ai/ |url-status=live }}</ref>同年，有一則錯誤傳聞指出，Facebook關閉了一對聊天機器人計畫，是因為它們開發出人類無法理解的語言。<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2017-07-31 |title=Facebook researchers shut down AI bots that started speaking in a language unintelligible to humans |url=https://www.firstpost.com/tech/news-analysis/facebook-researchers-shut-down-ai-bots-that-started-speaking-in-a-language-unintelligible-to-humans-3876197.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220508180652/https://www.firstpost.com/tech/news-analysis/facebook-researchers-shut-down-ai-bots-that-started-speaking-in-a-language-unintelligible-to-humans-3876197.html |archive-date=2022-05-08 |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=Tech2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=McKay |first=Tom |date=2017-08-01 |title=No, Facebook Did Not Panic and Shut Down an AI Program That Was Getting Dangerously Smart |url=https://gizmodo.com/no-facebook-did-not-panic-and-shut-down-an-ai-program-1797414922 |access-date=2025-05-27 |website=Gizmodo |language=en-US |quote=當 Facebook 指導這兩個半智慧機器人互相對話時，FastCo 報導，程式設計師意識到他們犯了一個錯誤，沒有激勵聊天機器人按照人類可理解的英語規則進行溝通。在試圖互相學習的過程中，機器人開始以一種衍生的簡寫進行來回聊天——雖然看起來可能很詭異，但事實僅止於此。}}</ref>FAIR澄清稱，該項研究計畫停止是因為已經達到了理解模型如何生成語言的最初目標，而非出於恐懼。<ref name=":2" />

在Facebook公司更名為Meta Platforms Inc.後，FAIR也隨之更名為Meta AI。<ref name=":3">{{Cite news |last=Murphy Kelly |first=Samantha |date=October 29, 2021 |title=Facebook changes its company name to Meta |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2021/10/28/tech/facebook-mark-zuckerberg-keynote-announcements/index.html |access-date=May 7, 2022 |work=CNN Business |archive-date=May 7, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220507032946/https://edition.cnn.com/2021/10/28/tech/facebook-mark-zuckerberg-keynote-announcements/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

2025年10月1日，Facebook宣布：「我們很快將利用您與Meta AI的互動，來個性化您看到的內容和廣告」。<ref>{{cite web |title=Improving Your Recommendations on Our Apps With AI at Meta |url=https://about.fb.com/news/2025/10/improving-your-recommendations-apps-ai-meta/ |website=Meta Newsroom |archive-url=https://archive.today/20251001210742/https://about.fb.com/news/2025/10/improving-your-recommendations-apps-ai-meta/ |archive-date=1 October 2025 |date=1 October 2025}}</ref>

== 虛擬助理 ==

Meta AI也是該團隊開發的[[虛擬助理]]之名稱，目前已作為[[聊天機器人]]整合到Meta的[[社群網路]]產品中。<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Kawale |first=Ajinkya |date=20 February 2025 |title=India among largest Meta AI adopters, backs open-source innovation |url=https://www.business-standard.com/technology/tech-news/india-among-largest-meta-ai-adopters-backs-open-source-innovation-125022000986_1.html |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20250220130626/https://www.business-standard.com/technology/tech-news/india-among-largest-meta-ai-adopters-backs-open-source-innovation-125022000986_1.html |archive-date=2025-02-20 |access-date=2025-02-22 |website=Business Standard |language=en-US}}</ref>此外，它也提供基於[[訂閱|訂閱制]]的獨立[[流動應用程式|應用程式]]。<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-27 |title=Meta to Launch Standalone AI App with Premium Features Amid Growing Competition |url=https://www.livemint.com/technology/tech-news/meta-ai-to-get-a-standalone-app-launch-its-premium-subscription-soon-report-11740706441071.html |access-date=2025-02-28 |website=Mint}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-27 |title=Meta AI Expansion: Standalone App and Subscription Model in the Works |url=https://www.livemint.com/technology/tech-news/meta-ai-to-get-a-standalone-app-launch-its-premium-subscription-soon-report-11740706441071.html |access-date=2025-02-28 |website=Mint}}</ref>

該虛擬助理已{{tsl|en|Pre-installed software||預載}}在第二代{{tsl|en|Ray-Ban Meta||Ray-Ban Meta}} 智慧眼鏡上，並在更新後可處理來自眼鏡攝影機的資訊輸入。<ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2024-04-23 |title=Smart(er) Glasses: Introducing New Ray-Ban {{!}} Meta Styles + Expanding Access to Meta AI with Vision |url=https://www.meta.com/blog/quest/ray-ban-meta-smart-glasses-new-styles-multimodal-ai-ferrari/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240727025149/https://www.meta.com/blog/quest/ray-ban-meta-smart-glasses-new-styles-multimodal-ai-ferrari/ |archive-date=2024-07-27 |website=Meta Quest Blog}}</ref> 它同樣適用於[[Meta Quest 2|Quest 2]]及更新款的[[頭戴式顯示器|頭戴式裝置]]。<ref>{{Cite web |last=Meta Quest Blog |date=July 23, 2024 |title=Introducing Meta AI on Meta Quest—Your Smart MR Assistant |url=https://www.meta.com/blog/quest/meta-ai-on-meta-quest-3 |website=Meta Blog}}</ref>

自2024年5月起，該聊天機器人開始摘要來自各家媒體的新聞，但不直接提供原始文章連結，範圍包括已禁止新聞連結在其平台出現的加拿大。這種在未提供補償和[[署名權|來源標註]]的情況下使用新聞內容的行為引發了倫理與法律疑慮，尤其是在Meta仍持續降低新聞在其平台上能見度的背景之下。<ref>{{cite news |date=21 May 2024 |title=Meta walked away from news. Now the company's using it for AI content |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2024/05/22/meta-ai-news-summaries/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240521131313/https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2024/may/21/slovakias-parliament-votes-to-condemn-political-vi/ |archive-date=21 May 2024 |access-date=22 May 2024 |newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref>

== 參考文獻 ==

{{reflist}}

== 外部連結 ==

*{{Official website|https://ai.meta.com/|name=官方網站}}

{{Meta Platforms}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:人工智能实验室]]
[[Category:聊天机器人]]
[[Category:Meta公司]]
[[Category:虛擬助理]]
[[Category:2013年加利福尼亞州建立]]

Meta AI - 版本历史

imported>TangZhi：​/* */ 更新logo

imported>TangZhi：/* */ 更新logo