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{{NoteTA|G1=IT}}

{{Infobox technology standard
|title = Matter
|image = File:Logo of Matter connectivity standard.svg
|year_started = {{Start date and age |2019|12|18 |df=y}}
|first_published = {{Start date and age |2022|10|04 |df=y}}
|version = 1.0.0
|version_date = {{Chinese date|2022-10-04}}
|preview =
|preview_date =
|organization = [[连接标准联盟]]
|committee =
|base_standards =
|related_standards =
|domain = {{ubl|[[智慧家庭]]|[[物联网]]|[[开源标准]]}}
|license = 遵循[[Apache许可证]]开源
|website = {{official URL}}
}}

'''Matter'''是一项[[智能家居]]的[[开源标准]]，由[[连接标准联盟]]制定、认证、推广，该标准基于互联网协议（IP），遵循该标准的智能家居设备、移动应用程序和云服务能够进行互联和通信。

==历史==
2019年12月18日，亚马逊、苹果、谷歌、三星SmartThings和Zigbee联盟宣布发起“IP互联家庭项目”（{{langx|en|Project Connected Home over IP}}，简称为CHIP项目）。该项目旨在简化智能家居厂商的开发流程，提高不同设备之间的兼容性。<ref>{{cite news |author1=ZigBee Alliance |title=中国智能家居设备领导企业宣布支持CHIP项目 |url=https://zigbeealliance.org/zh-CN/news_and_articles/china-smart-home-leaders-commit-to-chip/ |accessdate=2020-03-18 |archive-date=2020-03-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200318030210/https://zigbeealliance.org/zh-CN/news_and_articles/china-smart-home-leaders-commit-to-chip/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author1=Apple Inc. |title=Amazon, Apple, Google, Zigbee Alliance and board members form working group to develop open standard for smart home devices |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2019/12/amazon-apple-google-and-the-zigbee-alliance-to-develop-connectivity-standard/ |accessdate=2020-02-25 |work=Apple Newsroom |archive-date=2020-02-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200225181056/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2019/12/amazon-apple-google-and-the-zigbee-alliance-to-develop-connectivity-standard/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>。

2021年5月11日，CHIP项目协议正式命名为“Matter”，ZigBee联盟也更名为[[连接标准联盟]]（Connectivity Standards Alliance）<ref>{{Cite web|title=连接标准联盟、Matter 协议——它们的「前世今生」和「未来」|url=https://sspai.com/post/66605|date=2021-05-13|access-date=2021-05-27|work=少数派|archive-date=2021-05-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210527024153/https://sspai.com/post/66605}}</ref>。

2022年10月4日，Matter 1.0标准正式发布并开放认证<ref>{{cite web |author1=CSA |title=Matter Arrives Bringing A More Interoperable, Simple And Secure Internet Of Things to Life |url=https://csa-iot.org/newsroom/matter-arrives/ |accessdate=2022-10-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004161026/https://csa-iot.org/newsroom/matter-arrives/ |archivedate=2022-10-04}}</ref>。

2023年5月18日，Matter 1.1 发布<ref>{{Cite web |title=Matter 1.1 发布—— 助益产品和开发者 |url=https://csa-iot.org/newsroom/matter-1-1-release-enhancements-for-developers-and-devices-copy/ |website=CSA-IOT |date=2023-05-18 |language=en-US |access-date=2025-10-24}}</ref>。

==标准制定参与者==
详细参看：https://csa-iot.org/members/ {{Wayback|url=https://csa-iot.org/members/ |date=20221008023120 }}

==参考文献==
{{reflist}}

==参考书目==
* {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1016/j.iot.2023.101005 | title = Connectivity Standards Alliance Matter: State of the Art and Opportunities | journal = Elsevier Internet of Things | volume = 25 | year = 2023 | language = en | last1 = Belli | first1 = Dimitri | last2 = Barsocchi | first2 = Paolo | last3 = Palumbo | first3 = Filippo | url = https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542660523003281 | ISSN = 2542-6605 | access-date = 2023-12-10 | 16 = | archive-date = 2024-04-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20240412035244/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542660523003281 | dead-url = no }}

Matter - 版本历史

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