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MUMPS - 版本历史
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<p><b>新页面</b></p><div>{{Infobox programming language<br />
| name = MUMPS<br />
| paradigm = [[指令式編程|指令式]], [[过程式编程|过程式]]<br />
| year = {{Start date and age|1966}}<br />
| designer = [[Neil Pappalardo]], Curt Marble, [[Robert A. Greenes]]<br />
| latest_release_version = ANSI X11.1-1995<br />
| latest_release_date = {{Start date|1995|12|08}}<br />
| typing = 无类型<br />
| influenced_by = [[JOSS]]<br />
| influenced = [[PSL]], [[Caché ObjectScript]], [[GT.M]]<br />
| operating_system = [[跨平台软件|跨平台]]<br />
}}<br />
'''MUMPS'''（Massachusetts General Hospital Utility Multi-Programming System，即“麻省总医院多功能多重编程系统”），又称'''M语言'''，是一种指令式的高级[[编程语言]]，内置事务处理与[[键值数据库]]系统。它最初由[[麻省总医院]]研发，用于管理病人的医疗记录及医院实验室信息系统。<br />
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MUMPS技术逐渐发展成为美国医疗信息系统与[[電子健康紀錄]]的核心数据库平台。基于MUMPS的信息系统（如[[Epic Systems]]等）目前已为全美超过78%的患者提供健康信息服务<ref>{{Cite journal |last=November |first=Joseph |date=2016 |title=Ask your doctor... about computers |url=https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2016.5 |journal=[[IEEE Annals of the History of Computing]] |volume=38 |issue=1 |pages=3–5|doi=10.1109/MAHC.2016.5 |url-access=subscription }}</ref>。<br />
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MUMPS技术的一大特色在于其[[查詢語言|数据库语言]]的高度整合，能够直接以高速方式对永久磁盘存储进行读写操作<ref name="Tweed_2008">{{cite web | last1 = Tweed | first1 = Rob | last2 = James | first2 = George | url = https://www.slideshare.net/george.james/mumps-the-internet-scale-database-presentation | url-access = limited | title = MUMPS: the Internet scale database | date = 2008-08-02 | access-date = 2022-10-25 | via = [[SlideShare]] | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210927022608/https://www.slideshare.net/george.james/mumps-the-internet-scale-database-presentation | archive-date = 2021-09-27 | url-status = live | df = dmy-all }}</ref>。<br />
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==参考文献==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
== 外部链接 ==<br />
<br />
* {{cite newsgroup | last1 = Trask | first1 = Gardner | last2 = Diamond | first2 = Jon | date = 1999-04-06 | url = https://groups.google.com/g/comp.lang.mumps/c/-SKjCBmiHDg/m/7T1_ePl0rewJ | title = M Technology and MUMPS Language FAQ, Part 1/2 | message-id = FKu0LK.19p@world.std.com | newsgroup = comp.lang.mumps | access-date = 2022-10-25 }}<br />
* {{cite newsgroup | url = https://groups.google.com/g/comp.lang.mumps/ | title = comp.lang.mumps | newsgroup = comp.lang.mumps | access-date = 2022-10-25 | via = [[Google Groups]] }}<br />
* {{sourceforge|mumps|MUMPS}}<br />
{{programming languages}}<br />
{{authority control}}<br />
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[[Category:MUMPS]]<br />
[[Category:迪吉多]]<br />
[[Category:动态类型编程语言]]<br />
[[Category:卫生信息学]]<br />
[[Category:IEC標準]]<br />
[[Category:ISO標準]]<br />
[[Category:ISO标准化编程语言]]<br />
[[Category:脚本语言]]<br />
[[Category:1966年建立的程式語言]]</div>
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