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{{NoteTA|G1=IT}}
{{Infobox Software
| name = Jungle Disk
| logo =
| screenshot =
| caption =
| author =
| developer = Jungle Disk, LLC
| released = 2007
| operating system = [[Microsoft Windows]] / [[macOS]] / [[Linux]]
| language = [[英文]]
| genre = [[在线备份]]
| license = [[专有软件|专有]]
| website = {{URL|https://www.jungledisk.com}}
}}

{{lang|en|'''Jungle Disk'''}}既是一款[[在线备份|在线备份软件服务]]，也是一家私营数据安全公司。它是最早使用[[云存储]]和[[Amazon S3]]的备份服务之一。<ref name="techcrunch-s3">{{Cite web|title=Amazon releases early info on S3 storage use|url=https://techcrunch.com/2006/07/12/amazon-releases-early-info-on-s3-storage-use/|author=Kirkpatrick, Marshall|publisher=TechCrunch|access-date=2022-03-23|archive-date=2022-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323234826/https://techcrunch.com/2006/07/12/amazon-releases-early-info-on-s3-storage-use/|dead-url=no}}</ref>2009年，在被[[Rackspace]]收购后，该服务增加了Rackspace Cloud Files 。Jungle Disk一名是一个单词联想，因为[[亞馬遜雨林]]是丛林（{{langx|en|Jungle}}），而[[硬盘]]的英文簡寫爲{{lang|en|Disk}}。

== 备份服务概述 ==
Jungle Disk 備份服務是一项按月订阅的软件服务，支持[[Microsoft Windows]] 、 [[macOS]]和[[Linux]]操作系统的笔记本电脑、台式机和服务器。使用[[檔案同步|同步]]備份，即即時將本機變更備份；或计划备份，即將选定的文件、文件夹或系统上的所有内容定時备份到在线磁盘。可以从软件客户端、[[浏览器]]或运行[[Android]]或[[iOS]]的移动设备访问数据。它还提供了一个[[基于Web的分布式编写和版本控制|WebDAV]]服务器，用于与其他应用程序集成。客户可以使用自己的[[AES-256]]密钥[[加密]]来保护他们的数据，使得 Jungle Disk 员工也无法访问任何记录。每个订阅都包含 10 GB 的存储空间，额外空間即付即用。<ref name="pcmag">{{Cite web|title=Jungle Disk Review|url=https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2379128,00.asp/|author=Daniel Brame|work=PCMag|publisher=Ziff Davis|access-date=2022-03-23|archive-date=2018-04-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409062420/https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2379128,00.asp|dead-url=no}}</ref>

== 历史 ==
Jungle Disk 由 Dave Wright 于2006年在[[亚特兰大]]创立。2008年10月22日，Jungle Disk 与 Rackspace Hosting, Inc. 签订了收购协议。Rackspace 购买了 Jungle Disk 以扩展其云托管服务。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rackspace Acquires JungleDisk, Slicehost To Take On Amazon Web Services|url=https://techcrunch.com/2008/10/22/rackspace-acquires-jungledisk-slicehost-to-take-on-amazon-web-services/|access-date=2016-02-25|author=Kincaid|date=2008-10-22|first=Jason|work=TechCrunch|archive-date=2022-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323234825/https://techcrunch.com/2008/10/22/rackspace-acquires-jungledisk-slicehost-to-take-on-amazon-web-services/|dead-url=no}}</ref>收购整合后，Dave 离开 Rackspace 创立了[[NetApp|SolidFire]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=SolidFire raises $25M to boost cloud provider agility and performance|url=https://venturebeat.com/2011/10/31/solidfire-raises-25m-to-boost-cloud-provider-agility-and-performance/|access-date=2016-12-29|author=Ludwig|date=2011-10-31|first=Sean|work=VentureBeat|archive-date=2021-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102005640/https://venturebeat.com/2011/10/31/solidfire-raises-25m-to-boost-cloud-provider-agility-and-performance/|dead-url=no}}</ref>，然后于 2010 年将 Jungle Disk 迁至[[圣安东尼奥 (得克萨斯州)|圣安东尼奥]]。随着 Rackspace 专注于其成为[[OpenStack]]的[[雲端運算|云基础设施软件平台]]，开发速度放缓。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rackspace, NASA Open Up Cloud Computing With OpenStack Project|url=http://www.crn.com/news/applications-os/225900080/rackspace-nasa-open-up-cloud-computing-with-openstack-project.htm|access-date=2016-12-29|author=Hickey|date=2010-07-19|first=Andrew|work=CRN|archive-date=2021-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210303152426/https://www.crn.com/news/applications-os/225900080/rackspace-nasa-open-up-cloud-computing-with-openstack-project.htm|dead-url=no}}</ref>2013 年，Rackspace 恢复了 Jungle Disk 客户支持，从仅售票服务扩展到包括电话、聊天和售票。2016年1月5日，Jungle Disk 从 Rackspace US, Inc. 分拆出来，现在是一家总部位于德克萨斯州圣安东尼奥的私人控股公司。 <ref>{{Cite web|title=Cloud startup JungleDisk CEO Bret Piatt makes company independent of Rackspace Hosting Inc. in 2016 - San Antonio Business Journal|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/sanantonio/news/2016/01/15/encrypted-cloud-backup-company-jumps-out-of.html|access-date=2016-02-25|author=Mosbrucker|date=2016-01-15|first=Kristen|work=San Antonio Business Journal|archive-date=2020-09-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200921041249/https://www.bizjournals.com/sanantonio/news/2016/01/15/encrypted-cloud-backup-company-jumps-out-of.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>

2017 年 12 月 5 日，Jungle Disk 宣布从 Jobber 收购 SafetyNet。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jungle Disk Acquires SafetyNet Backup for QuickBooks Online|url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20171205005868/en|access-date=2017-01-03|date=2017-12-05|work=BusinessWire|archive-date=2022-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323234827/https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20171205005868/en|dead-url=no}}</ref>

== 爭議 ==
Jungle Disk 客户端软件在2012年至2014年期间未收到更新。2015年12月，作为 Cloud Office<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rackspace Cloud Office|url=http://www.rackspace.com/cloud-office/|access-date=2022-03-23|archive-date=2017-07-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702041307/https://www.rackspace.com/cloud-office|dead-url=no}}</ref>产品组合的一部分，新版本被发布。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Introducing Jungle Disk Server Edition version 3.18 for Windows {{!}} The Jungle Disk Blog|url=https://www.jungledisk.com/blog/2015/12/03/jungle-disk-server-edition-version-3-18-for-linux-now-available/|access-date=2016-02-25|author=Dunn|date=2015-12-03|first=Wes|work=www.jungledisk.com|archive-date=2022-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323234829/https://www.jungledisk.com/blog/2015/12/03/jungle-disk-server-edition-version-3-18-for-linux-now-available/|dead-url=no}}</ref>

2011 年 6 月 3 日，Tarsnap（Jungle Disk 的竞争对手）的所有者Colin Percival发现了 Jungle Disk 安全性的两个潜在弱点：<ref>{{Cite web|title=Insecurity in the Jungle (disk)|url=http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2011-06-03-insecurity-in-the-jungle.html|author=Colin Percival|access-date=2022-03-23|archive-date=2022-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323013457/http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2011-06-03-insecurity-in-the-jungle.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>

* 缺少[[訊息鑑別碼|消息身份验证代码]]意味着如果攻击者可以绕过 Amazon 或 Rackspace 安全并直接修改 S3 或 Cloud Files 中的数据，则不会检测到文件损坏（無論是否人爲）或任意文件内容插入<ref>"If the people running the underlying storage service (Amazon S3 or Rackspace Cloud Files) know the contents of a file stored via Jungle Disk, they could transform it into anything they want — planting files which are dangerous (e.g., viruses) or even illegal (e.g., child pornography). " Percival 2011</ref> 。
* 使用[[MD5]]作为[[密钥派生函数]]使得对 Jungle Disk 密码执行暴力攻击在[[計算複雜性理論|计算上是可行的]]。

== 参考來源 ==
{{Reflist}}

== 外部链接 ==

* {{Official website|http://jungledisk.com/}}
* [https://www.jungledisk.com/blog/#gsc.tab=0 丛林磁盘博客] {{Wayback|url=https://www.jungledisk.com/blog/#gsc.tab=0 |date=20220323234832 }}
* [https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2379128,00.asp PC 杂志评论] {{Wayback|url=https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2379128,00.asp |date=20180409062420 }}
* [http://www.macworld.com/article/142606/2009/09/online_backup.html Macworld 杂志的评论] {{Wayback|url=http://www.macworld.com/article/142606/2009/09/online_backup.html |date=20120306055152 }}

[[Category:云存储]]

[[Category:亞馬遜公司]]
[[Category:云存储]]
[[Category:備份軟件]]

Jungle Disk - 版本历史

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