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2026-01-21T08:55:30Z

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{{Infobox software
| name = IntelliJ IDEA
| logo = IntelliJ IDEA Icon.svg
| screenshot = Intellij IDEA 2021.1 Community Edition screenshot.png
| caption = IntelliJ IDEA 2021.1 Community Edition 社区版
| developer = [[JetBrains]]
| latest release version = 2024.3.5 Build: 243.26053.27
| latest release date = {{start date and age|2025|3|18}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://blog.jetbrains.com/idea/2021/04/intellij-idea-2021-1/ |title=IntelliJ IDEA 2021.1 is Out! |accessdate=2021-04-26 |dead-url=no |archive-date=2021-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210429080130/https://blog.jetbrains.com/idea/2021/04/intellij-idea-2021-1/ }}</ref>
| latest preview version = 2021.1 EAP build 211.6556.6
| latest preview date = {{start date and age|2021|3|17}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://confluence.jetbrains.com/display/IDEADEV/IntelliJ+IDEA+2021.1+EAP+(211.6556.6+build)+Release+Notes |title=IntelliJ IDEA 2021.1 EAP (211.6556.6 build) Release Notes |accessdate=2021-04-26 |dead-url=no |archive-date=2021-04-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210411185001/https://confluence.jetbrains.com/display/IDEADEV/IntelliJ+IDEA+2021.1+EAP+(211.6556.6+build)+Release+Notes }}</ref>
| status = Active
| programming language = [[Java]]
| operating system = [[跨平台]] ([[Windows]], [[macOS]], [[Linux]])
| genre = [[Integrated development environment|IDE]]
| license = [[Apache License|Apache 2.0]] 社区版本（9.0 版本开始才有），[[专有软件]] 旗舰版本
| website = {{URL|http://www.jetbrains.com/idea/}}
}}

'''IntelliJ IDEA'''是一种商业化銷售的[[Java]][[集成开发环境]]（Integrated Development Environment，IDE）工具[[软件]]，由[[JetBrains公司|JetBrains]]軟件公司（前稱為IntelliJ）开发，提供[[Apache License|Apache 2.0]]開放式授權的社區版本以及[[專有軟件]]的商業版本，開發者可選擇其所需來下載使用。

== 歷史 ==
最初版於2001年1月時推出，當時是少數使用前階代碼瀏覽及[[代碼重構]]的Java集成開發環境之一。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jetbrains.com/idea/features/refactoring.html|title=IntelliJ IDEA :: Java refactoring plus sophisticated code refactoring for JSP, XML, CSS, HTML, JavaScript|publisher=JetBrains|accessdate=2017-12-18|archive-date=2014-01-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140122122549/http://www.jetbrains.com/idea/features/refactoring.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://martinfowler.com/articles/refactoringRubicon.html|title=Crossing Refactoring's Rubicon|author=[[Martin Fowler]]|work=MartinFowler.com|accessdate=2017-12-18|archive-date=2016-04-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420222413/http://martinfowler.com/articles/refactoringRubicon.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>

在2010年的''{{link-en|Infoworld|Infoworld|Infoworld}}''報告中，比較當時市面上的主流Java集成開發環境，包括：[[Eclipse]]、IntelliJ、[[NetBeans]]、[[JDeveloper]]，IntelliJ獲得該媒體實測中的最高評比。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.infoworld.com/d/developer-world/infoworld-review-top-java-programming-tools-191|title=InfoWorld review: Top Java programming tools|author=Andrew Binstock|date=2010-09-22|work=[[InfoWorld]]|accessdate=2017-12-18|archive-date=2014-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140620210253/http://www.infoworld.com/d/developer-world/infoworld-review-top-java-programming-tools-191|dead-url=no}}</ref>

2014年12月，[[Google]]宣佈其旗下專用於發展[[Android]]作業系統的首版[[Android Studio]]，即基於IntelliJ IDEA的社區版本發展而成<ref>{{cite web|url=https://venturebeat.com/2014/12/08/google-releases-android-studio-1-0-the-first-stable-version-of-its-ide/|title=Google releases Android Studio 1.0, the first stable version of its IDE|work=[[VentureBeat]]|date=2014-12-08|accessdate=2017-12-18|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143818/https://venturebeat.com/2014/12/08/google-releases-android-studio-1-0-the-first-stable-version-of-its-ide/|dead-url=no}}</ref>，用以取代原來提供Android開發者使用的{{link-en|Eclipse ADT|Eclipse_(software)#Android_Development_Tools|Eclipse ADT}}。開發者除了可直接下載Android Studio外，原IntelliJ使用者亦可下載其相關[[插件]]來進行開發程序。

IntelliJ對個別程式語言所開發的整合環境，如{{link-en|AppCode|JetBrains#AppCode|AppCode}}、{{link-en|CLion|JetBrains#CLion|CLion}}、{{link-en|PhpStorm|JetBrains#PhpStorm|PhpStorm}}、[[PyCharm]]、{{link-en|RubyMine|JetBrains#RubyMine|RubyMine}}、{{link-en|WebStorm|JetBrains#WebStorm|WebStorm}}和{{link-en|MPS|JetBrains#MPS|MPS}}等，皆可由插件的方式載入IntelliJ IDEA來使用。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jetbrains.org/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=983889|title=What is the IntelliJ Platform?|work=[[VentureBeat]]|date=2015-02-23|accessdate=2017-12-18|archive-date=2018-07-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180710133642/http://www.jetbrains.org/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=983889|dead-url=no}}</ref>

2020年9月9日，[[华为]]于发布了应用开发平台[[DevEco Studio]]，该平台是基于IntelliJ IDEA的开源社区版本打造的，用于开发[[鸿蒙操作系统]]应用软件。<ref>{{Cite web|title=DevEco Studio工具简介|url=https://developer.harmonyos.com/cn/docs/documentation/doc-guides-V3/deveco_overview-0000001053582387-V3?catalogVersion=V3|access-date=2023-08-25|website=developer.harmonyos.com|archive-date=2023-08-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825095616/https://developer.harmonyos.com/cn/docs/documentation/doc-guides-V3/deveco_overview-0000001053582387-V3?catalogVersion=V3|dead-url=no}}</ref>

== 系統需求 <ref>{{Cite web|title = IntelliJ IDEA :: Download Latest Version of IntelliJ IDEA|url = https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/|website = JetBrains|access-date = 2016-02-15|archive-date = 2021-02-05|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210205143557/https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/|dead-url = no}}</ref> ==

{| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;"
!
!Windows
!Mac
!Linux
|-
|'''操作系统及版本'''
|Windows 10/8/7 x64
|OS X 10.8 或更高版本
|[[GNOME]] 或 [[KDE]] 桌面环境
|-
|内存
| colspan="3" |最低要求 2 GB；用于Android 开发与商业开发时，推荐8 GB或更多
|-
|'''存储空间'''
| colspan="3" |2 GB 硬盘空间 + 至少10 GB 用于缓存
|-
|'''JDK版本'''
| colspan="3" |JDK 1.8 （自2016.1）<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://blog.jetbrains.com/idea/2016/03/intellij-idea-2016-1-is-here/ |title=IntelliJ IDEA 2016.1 is Here |accessdate=2017-12-18 |archive-date=2020-11-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108092452/https://blog.jetbrains.com/idea/2016/03/intellij-idea-2016-1-is-here/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><br>随软件附带了JetBrains的定制版本JDK
|-
|'''屏幕分辨率'''
| colspan="3" |最小 1024×768
|}

==参考资料==
{{Reflist|2}}

== 参閱 ==
* [[NetBeans]] 另一著名的开源多语言开发平台、IDE软件
* [[Eclipse]] 另一著名的开源Java IDE
* [[WSAD]] [[IBM]]的商业Java IDE（WebSphare Application Developer）
* [[Visual J++]] [[Microsoft]]的商业Java IDE
* [[JBuilder]] [[Borland]]的商业Java IDE

==外部链接==
{{commonscat|IntelliJ IDEA}}
{{-}}
{{集成开发环境|state=collapsed}}

[[Category:集成开发环境]]
[[Category:Java开发工具]]
[[Category:使用Apache许可证的软件]]
[[Category:专有软件]]
[[Category:2001年面世的產品]]

IntelliJ IDEA - 版本历史

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imported>Ddmmyyy8：/* 歷史 */