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Embeddable Common Lisp - 版本历史
2026-06-25T05:40:56Z
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<p><b>新页面</b></p><div>{{Infobox programming language<br />
| name = Embeddable Common Lisp<br />
| logo = <br />
| screenshot = <br />
| caption = <br />
| paradigms = [[编程范型|多范型]]: [[过程式编程|过程式]], [[函数式编程|函数式]], [[面向对象编程|面向对象]], [[元编程]], [[反射式编程|反射式]], [[泛型编程|泛型]]<br />
| family = [[Lisp]]<br />
| designer = Giuseppe Attardi<br />
| developers = Daniel Kochmański, Marius Gerbershagen<br />
| released = {{Start date and age|1995|01|01|df=yes}}<br />
| latest release version = 21.2.1<br />
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2021|02|01|df=yes}}<br />
| latest preview version = <br />
| latest preview date = <br />
| typing = [[动态类型|动态]], [[强类型]]<br />
| scope = <br />
| programming language = [[C语言|C]], [[Common Lisp]]<br />
| platform = [[ARM架构|ARM]], [[x86]]<br />
| operating system = [[类Unix]], [[Android]], [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]]<br />
| license = [[GNU宽通用公共许可证|LGPL]] 2.1+<br />
| file ext = <br />
| file format = <!-- or: | file formats = --><br />
| website = {{URL|common-lisp.net/project/ecl}}<br />
| implementations = <br />
| dialects = <br />
| influenced by = [[Lisp]], [[Common Lisp]], [[C语言|C]]<br />
| influenced = <br />
}}<br />
'''Embeddable Common Lisp'''（'''ECL'''）是[[ANSI]] [[Common Lisp]][[编程语言]]的一个小型实现，它可以独立使用或嵌入[[C语言|C]]写成的应用之中。它从Common Lisp代码建立本机OS的[[可执行文件]]和库，比如在Unix上的[[可执行与可链接格式]]（ELF）文件，并运行在支持一个C [[编译器]]的大多数平台上。ECL运行时间系统是让应用使用的动态可装载库。它是在[[GNU宽通用公共许可证|LGPL]] 2.1+下发行的[[自由及开放源代码软件]]。<br />
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它包括一个[[运行时系统]]，一个[[字节码]]编译器和解释器，它允许应用被部署在预期没有C编译器的地方，和一个编译到[[中间语言]]的编译器，它为了更高的运行时间效率而编译Common Lisp到C。后者还具有的特征为本机{{le|外界函数接口|foreign function interface}}（FFI），它支持内联C作为Common Lisp的一部份。内联C FFI组合上Common Lisp宏、定制的Lisp <code>setf</code>展开和编译器宏，产生了一个定制的编译时间C[[预处理器]]。<br />
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== 外部链接 ==<br />
* Giuseppe Attardi. [http://www.di.unipi.it/~attardi/Paper/LUV94.pdf "The Embeddable Common Lisp"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.di.unipi.it/~attardi/Paper/LUV94.pdf |date=20130108004324 }}, ACM Lisp Pointers 8(1), 1995, 30-41.<br />
* {{Official website|common-lisp.net/project/ecl}}<br />
* [https://gitlab.com/embeddable-common-lisp/ecl Embeddable Common-Lisp] {{Wayback|url=https://gitlab.com/embeddable-common-lisp/ecl |date=20220425044216 }} on [[GitLab]]<br />
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{{Lisp programming language}}<br />
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[[Category:Common Lisp]]<br />
[[Category:自由編譯器與直譯器]]<br />
{{Compu-lang-stub}}</div>
imported>ExultantEditor