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{{NoteTA
|G1 = Transport
}}
{{Infobox Public transit
|name = Citi Bike
|image = Citi Bike logo.svg
|imagesize = 200px
|locale = [[紐約市]]
|transit_type = [[公共自行車]]
|began_operation = 2013年5月27日
|ended_operation =
|system_length =
|lines =
|vehicles = 6,000
|stations = 332
|website = [http://citibikenyc.com/ www.citibikenyc.com]
|ridership = 34,176
|track_gauge =
|reporting marks =
|operator = NYC Bike Share, LLC<br />（Alta Bicycle Share, Inc.的子公司）<ref>{{cite web|url=http://citibikenyc.com/about|title=Citi Bike About Page|accessdate=2013-05-29|archive-date=2012-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120510102527/http://citibikenyc.com/about|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|owner =
}}
[[File:Bicycle_using_for_Citi_Bike.jpeg|thumb|Citi Bike使用的藍色腳踏車]]
[[File:The_City_with_Citi_Bikes.jpg|thumb|Citi Bike的停車柱]]

'''Citi Bike'''是一個[[紐約市]]的私有營利[[公共自行車]]系統。在2013年5月27日正式營運，是美國最大的公共自行車系統。<ref name="#1">{{cite web|title=New York City launches nation's largest bike share|url=http://abclocal.go.com/wabc/story?section=news/local/new_york&id=9117001|publisher=WABC TV|accessdate=2013-05-27|archive-date=2013-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926163201/http://abclocal.go.com/wabc/story?section=news%2Flocal%2Fnew_york&id=9117001|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

2011年{{tsl|en|Alta Bicycle Share|}}公司獲選負責執行並營運這項計劃，該公司使用了與[[加拿大]][[蒙特婁]]{{tsl|en|BIXI Montréal||Bixi}}公共自行車相同的技術。<ref>{{cite news|last=Haughney|first=Christine|title=New York Chooses Company to Run Bike-Share Program|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/15/nyregion/new-york-picks-alta-to-run-bike-share-program.html|accessdate=2011-11-11|newspaper=New York Times|date=2011-09-14|archive-date=2011-10-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111025124435/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/15/nyregion/new-york-picks-alta-to-run-bike-share-program.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=4 days ago |url=http://velomondial.blogspot.com/2011/09/new-york-gets-its-bike-share.html |title=Velo Mondial: New York gets it's Bike Share |publisher=Velomondial.blogspot.com |date=2011-09-14 |accessdate=2012-01-15 |archive-date=2012-01-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119041223/http://velomondial.blogspot.com/2011/09/new-york-gets-its-bike-share.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>這項計劃原定在2012年7月完成，但由於系統軟體問題造成了第一次的延誤<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2012/8/18/nyregion/bike-share-program-delayed-until-spring-bloomberg-says.html Bike Share Delayed until Spring] New York Times, 2012-08-18</ref><ref>[http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-08-17/nyc-bike-share-program-likely-delayed-until-2013-mayor-says.html New York Bike-Share Program Delayed Until March, Mayor Says] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-08-17/nyc-bike-share-program-likely-delayed-until-2013-mayor-says.html |date=20130906114620 }} by Esmé E. Deprez, Bloomberg News, 2012-08-17</ref><ref>[http://www.gothamgazette.com/index.php/transportation/10435-why-the-bike-share-software-doesnt-work The Drama Behind the Bike Share Delay] by Cody Lyon, Gotham Gazette, 2012-08-22</ref>，之後又因為[[颶風珊迪]]造成倉庫內的自行車損毀而二度延期。

第一階段的營運共計投入了6,000台自行車，330個駐車站分佈在[[曼哈頓]]59街以南<ref name="#1"/><ref>[http://www.ny1.com/content/transit/182753/citi-bike-share-program-launches-for-riders-with-annual-memberships Bike Share Launches for Riders with Annual Memberships] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130618054448/http://www.ny1.com/content/transit/182753/citi-bike-share-program-launches-for-riders-with-annual-memberships |date=2013-06-18 }}, NY1, 2013-05-27</ref>，和[[布魯克林]]的[[大西洋大道 (紐約市)]]以東與{{link-en|諾斯特蘭大道|Nostrand Avenue}}以西。<ref>[http://www.streetsblog.org/2013/03/28/new-map-shows-initial-bike-share-spring-rollout-to-skip-parts-of-brooklyn/ Initial Rollout to Skip Part of Brooklyn] {{Wayback|url=http://www.streetsblog.org/2013/03/28/new-map-shows-initial-bike-share-spring-rollout-to-skip-parts-of-brooklyn/ |date=20130615043629 }} by Stephen Miller, Streetsblog.org, 2013-03-28</ref>

之後的第二階段預計將自行車數量擴展至10,000台以上，超過600個駐車站將設立在曼哈頓79街以南、數個布魯克林和[[皇后區]]的街區中。<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://a841-tfpweb.nyc.gov/bikeshare/station-map/ |title=Draft Citi Bike Station Map |access-date=2013-06-08 |archive-date=2012-09-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913075820/http://a841-tfpweb.nyc.gov/bikeshare/station-map/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="#1"/>有一部分的當地居民抱怨周邊的駐車站不足<ref>[http://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20130508/mott-haven/bronx-cyclists-wonder-whether-borough-will-get-city-bike-share-program Bronx Cyclists wonder whether they will get City Bike] {{Wayback|url=http://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20130508/mott-haven/bronx-cyclists-wonder-whether-borough-will-get-city-bike-share-program |date=20130609120157 }}, by Patrick Wall. 2013-05-08, dnainfo.com</ref>，而也有些居民反對在住家附近設立駐車站。<ref>[http://therealdeal.com/blog/2013/05/06/residents-fight-citi-bike-program-in-3-more-suits/ Residents Fight Citi Bike Program] {{Wayback|url=http://therealdeal.com/blog/2013/05/06/residents-fight-citi-bike-program-in-3-more-suits/ |date=20130702223012 }} The Real Deal New York Real Estate, 2013-05-08</ref>

這套公共自行車系統以[[花旗集團]]命名，該集團在未來的五年將支付4,100萬美元，成為最大的贊助商。<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/08/nyregion/new-york-cycle-sharing-gets-a-name-citi-bike.html Citibank Pays to Put Name on Shared Bikes] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/08/nyregion/new-york-cycle-sharing-gets-a-name-citi-bike.html |date=20130608205859 }}, NY Times, 2012-05-07</ref>紐約市政府並未投資任何款項在這套系統上。<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bloomberg.com/article/2013-05-09/ahgGxlSMzBVw.html |title=存档副本 |access-date=2013-06-08 |archive-date=2013-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926021337/http://www.bloomberg.com/article/2013-05-09/ahgGxlSMzBVw.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>

== 命名 ==
Citi Bike的名称有两层意思。Citi是计划赞助商花旗银行（CitiBank）的名字。同时，Citi和英文中“城市（city）”一词的读音相同。所以CitiBike的中文译名既可以是“花旗单车”，也可以是“城市单车”。

== 參見 ==
*[[公共自行車]]

== 資料來源 ==
{{Reflist|2}}

== 外部連結 ==
*[http://citibikenyc.com/ Citi Bike] {{Wayback|url=http://citibikenyc.com/ |date=20120422190115 }}
*[http://mitsq.com/2013/12/09/citi-bike-citibanks-new-york-marketing-coup/ CitiBike：花旗银行的纽约营销策略] {{Wayback|url=http://mitsq.com/2013/12/09/citi-bike-citibanks-new-york-marketing-coup/ |date=20131213025141 }}

{{公共自行车}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:公共自行車]]
[[Category:紐約都會區交通]]
[[Category:花旗集團]]
[[Category:2013年紐約州建立]]

Citi Bike - 版本历史

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