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{{NoteTA|G1=Food}}
{{NotChineseTitle|date=|time=2021-08-13}}{{Infobox company
| name = Burger Chef
| industry = [[餐馆|餐厅]]
| subsid =
| parent = [[General Foods]] (1968–1982)<br>[[Imasco]] (1982–1996)
| owner =
| num_employees =
| key_people =
| products = [[汉堡包]]，[[快餐]]
| location = {{USA}}[[印第安纳州]][[印第安納波利斯]]
| logo =
| defunct = 1996年
| foundation = 1954年
| successor = [[哈迪斯 (公司)]]
| fate = 被出售给[[哈迪斯 (公司)|哈迪斯]]后倒闭
| type = [[子公司]]
| slogan =
| logo_size = 150
| homepage =
}}'''Burger Chef'''是[[美国]]一家已倒闭[[快餐店|快餐]]业者。1954年在[[印第安納波利斯]]开业，此后其经营区域扩展至全美，1973年进入全盛时期，当时Burger Chef有1050间门店（部分设于加拿大）<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NEoUacBq55gC&q=burger+chef+history|title=Lost Indianapolis|first=John F.|last=McDonald|first2=John P.|last2=McDonald|publisher=[[Arcadia Publishing]]|year=2002|isbn=9780738520087|access-date=2021-08-13|archive-date=2021-08-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210831113412/https://books.google.com/books?id=NEoUacBq55gC&q=burger+chef+history}}</ref>。该公司推出了几款标志性产品（例如Big Shef和Super Shef汉堡）。

1982年，通用食品公司将Burger Chef商标、名称及以其命名的连锁餐厅售予[[哈迪斯 (公司)|哈迪斯]]。最后一家Burger Chef餐厅于1996年停业。

== 历史 ==
1954 年，弗兰克与唐纳德托马斯在其母公司通用设备公司为“Flame broiler”技术申请专利，并在[[印第安納波利斯|印第安纳波利斯]]开办餐厅。 1957 年，第一家Burger Chef开业。
[[File:Burgerchef_1966_ad.jpg|左|缩略图|225x225像素| 1966年的Burger Chef广告]]
Burger Chef利用“在小城镇开设分店”策略将其门店覆盖全美。 <ref name="Sanders2009">{{Cite book|first=Scott R.|last=Sanders|title=Burger Chef|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w2S6lzwHOkoC&pg=PA9|year=2009|publisher=[[Arcadia Publishing]]|isbn=978-0-7385-6098-4|page=9|access-date=2021-08-13|archive-date=2021-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813062130/https://books.google.com/books?id=w2S6lzwHOkoC&pg=PA9}}</ref>1972 年，Burger Chef的门店数量（1,200间）已仅次于[[麦当劳]]（1,600间）。 <ref name="Shefrin2015">{{Cite book|first=Hersh|last=Shefrin|title=Behavioral Risk Management: Managing the Psychology That Drives Decisions and Influences Operational Risk|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nX8YDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA409|date=14 December 2015|publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan|Palgrave Macmillan US]]|isbn=978-1-137-44562-9|page=409|access-date=2021-08-13|archive-date=2021-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813062128/https://books.google.com/books?id=nX8YDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA409}}</ref>他们提供“Big Shef”双层汉堡，后来又推出重达四分之一磅的汉堡——Super Shef。随后，他们设立Works Bar使顾客可在此处为汉堡自行添加配料。

1968 年，通用食品公司收购Burger Chef并继续提高该餐厅的覆盖率。在通用食品收购该公司时，Burger Chef在全美39 个州设有600家分店。 <ref name="wsj-1967oct16">{{Cite news|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/djreprints/doc/133179393.html|title=General Foods Says It Plans To Buy Burger Chef Systems|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|date=October 16, 1967|page=17|author=|accessdate=2021-08-13|archive-date=2016-12-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220063354/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/djreprints/doc/133179393.html}} [http://search.proquest.com/docview/133179393/ Alternate Link] {{Wayback|url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/133179393/ |date=20190621130409 }} via [[ProQuest]].</ref>1969年，随着通用食品在澳大利亚开设10间Burger Chef分店，Burger Chef开始将其业务覆盖到全球，最终于1975年结束，期间亏损130万美元。据报道，与牛奶吧相比，澳大利亚人并不喜欢有限的汉堡菜单。 <ref>{{Cite news|author=Kent|first=Thomas|title=NewsBank OpenURL {{!}} NewsBank InfoWeb|url=https://infoweb.newsbank.com/resources/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_dat=document_id%3Aimage%252Fv2%253A14DB39C1C40322B4%2540EANX-163979B8ADCBAB42%25402442518-163964BE5E56E259%254038-163964BE5E56E259%2540%2Fhlterms%3A%2522Burger%2520Chef%2522&rft_id=info%3Asid%2Finfoweb.newsbank.com&rft_val_format=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Actx&svc_dat=AMNEWS&req_dat=0D1C2A34C3EF45E0|accessdate=28 April 2020|work=Houston Chronicle|agency=Associated Press|issue=Section 3 Page 9|date=April 16, 1975}}</ref>该连锁餐厅有两个[[吉祥物]]：汉堡厨师（由保罗温切尔配音）和杰夫（厨师的少年助手）。
[[File:Burgerchef_sign_albuquerque.jpg|缩略图|225x225像素|1979 年，新墨西哥州阿尔伯克基的Burger Chef广告牌]]
20世纪70年代初，Burger Chef推出“Funburger”和“Funmeal”，包装上印有汉堡厨师与杰夫的冒险故事和朋友（包括魔术师 Burgerini、吸血鬼 Count Fangburger、会说话的猿 Burgerilla 和女巫 Cackleburger）的故事、并佐有谜语，拼图和小玩具。Burger Chef曾在麦当劳于1979年推出“[[开心乐园餐]]”后提起诉讼，但败诉。

1982 年，通用食品以4400万美元的价格将Burger Chef售予[[加拿大]]Imasco 公司（该公司亦为[[哈迪斯 (公司)|哈迪斯]]的母公司）<ref name="nyt-1981dec10">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/12/10/business/hardee-s-to-buy-burger-chef.html|title=Hardee's to Buy Burger Chef|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=December 10, 1981|author=|accessdate=2021-08-13|archive-date=2021-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813062128/https://www.nytimes.com/1981/12/10/business/hardee-s-to-buy-burger-chef.html}}</ref>。Imasco将原先的Burger Chef门店改名为哈迪斯，并迫使原先的特许经营店更换商标和名称。其余未更名餐厅在后来停止营业。

[[哈迪斯 (公司)|哈迪斯]]在2001年、2007年和2014 年在美国中西部部分地区限期出售“Big Shef”汉堡<ref>{{Cite press release|website=[[PR Newswire]]|accessdate=February 6, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://atlantarestaurants.blog.ajc.com/2014/05/19/hardees-brings-back-the-burger-chef-big-shef-for-a-lto/|title=Hardee's brings back the Burger Chef Big Shef for a LTO|work=[[Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|accessdate=December 10, 2014|date=May 19, 2014|first=John|author=Kessler|archive-date=2014-12-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141211015312/http://atlantarestaurants.blog.ajc.com/2014/05/19/hardees-brings-back-the-burger-chef-big-shef-for-a-lto/}}</ref>。

=== 商标诉讼 ===
2007 年 1 月，[[伊利诺伊州]][[芝加哥]]River West Brands公司在美国专利商标局检控哈迪斯食品公司并声称[[廢棄建築物|注销]]Burger Chef商标。 2009年4月16日，River West Brands撤回申请，双方自行支付律师费。 <ref>{{Cite web|title=Withdrawal of Cancellation|url=https://ttabvue.uspto.gov/ttabvue/ttabvue-92046880-CAN-32.pdf|author=|date=16 April 2009|work=[[Trademark Trial and Appeal Board]], US Patent and Trademark Office|access-date=2021-08-13|archive-date=2021-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210814141453/https://ttabvue.uspto.gov/ttabvue/ttabvue-92046880-CAN-32.pdf}}</ref>

== 口号 ==

* 1980年–1996年 – "Nowhere else but Burger Chef."（除了Burger Chef，别无他处）<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nowhere else but Burger Chef|url=http://www.trademarkia.com/nowhere-else-but-burger-chef-73332158.html|access-date=8 August 2013|author=|date=|publisher=Trademarkia.com|archive-date=2016-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160829032754/http://www.trademarkia.com/nowhere-else-but-burger-chef-73332158.html}}</ref>
* 1976年–1980年 – "We really give you the works."<ref>{{Cite web|title=Burger Chef|url=http://www.copyrightencyclopedia.com/general-foods-kitchen-cookbook-by-general-foods-corporation/|access-date=8 August 2013|author=|date=|publisher=Copyrightencyclopedia.com|archive-date=2021-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813062129/http://www.copyrightencyclopedia.com/general-foods-kitchen-cookbook-by-general-foods-corporation/}}</ref>与"Open wide America, you never can forget. You get more to like at Burger Chef."（敞开美国，你永远不会忘记。你在Burger Chef会更喜欢）
* 1971年–1976年 – "You get more to like at Burger Chef."（在Burger Chef，你会更喜欢。）<ref>{{Cite web|title=You get more to like at Burger Chef|url=http://www.trademarkia.com/you-get-more-to-like-at-burger-chef-73094356.html|access-date=8 August 2013|author=|date=|publisher=Trademarkia.com|archive-date=2016-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160829034147/http://www.trademarkia.com/you-get-more-to-like-at-burger-chef-73094356.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Double Delight (advertisement)|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=888&dat=19770212&id=CMRaAAAAIBAJ&pg=1309,2512702|access-date=8 August 2013|author=|date=February 12, 1977|archive-date=2021-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813062127/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=888&dat=19770212&id=CMRaAAAAIBAJ&pg=1309,2512702}}</ref>
* 1970年–1971年 – "There's more to like at Burger Chef."（Burger Chef还有更多值得喜欢的地方）<ref>{{Cite web|title=There's more to like at Burger Chef|url=http://www.trademarkia.com/theres-more-to-like-at-burger-chef-81023449.html|access-date=8 August 2013|author=|date=|publisher=Trademarkia.com|archive-date=2017-06-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170625084337/http://www.trademarkia.com/theres-more-to-like-at-burger-chef-81023449.html}}</ref> 与"Burger Chef goes all out to please your family."（Burger Chef）<ref>{{Cite web|title=Triple Treat Yourself (advertisement)|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1978&dat=19701217&id=wF8iAAAAIBAJ&pg=7077,5250783|access-date=8 August 2013|author=|date=December 17, 1970|archive-date=2021-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813062128/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1978&dat=19701217&id=wF8iAAAAIBAJ&pg=7077,5250783}}</ref>

== 参见 ==

* [[汉堡厨师谋杀案]]
* [[已倒闭快餐连锁店列表]]
* [[汉堡餐厅列表]]

== 参考文献 ==
{{Reflist|30em}}

== 外部链接 ==

* 美国专利商标局的[https://ttabvue.uspto.gov/ttabvue/v?pno=92046880 Hardee's trademark trial] {{Wayback|url=https://ttabvue.uspto.gov/ttabvue/v?pno=92046880 |date=20210731201039 }}
* [https://burgerchef.webs.com/ Burger Chef Memories] {{Wayback|url=https://burgerchef.webs.com/ |date=20220320101353 }}
* [https://jsfburgerchef.homestead.com/ JFS' tribute site] {{Wayback|url=https://jsfburgerchef.homestead.com/ |date=20210813184750 }}
* Waymarking.com的[https://www.waymarking.com/cat/details.aspx?f=1&guid=65766bda-9049-4276-9ee6-1fe3ed9e6d1f Burger Chef former locations] {{Wayback|url=https://www.waymarking.com/cat/details.aspx?f=1&guid=65766bda-9049-4276-9ee6-1fe3ed9e6d1f |date=20210731200132 }}
{{美國連鎖快餐店}}
[[Category:速食漢堡店]]

Burger Chef - 版本历史

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