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{{noteTA|G1=IT|G2=FL}}
{{Infobox Software
| name = Aria2
| logo =
| screenshot = File:Aria2.png
| caption =
| author = [https://github.com/tatsuhiro-t Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa]
| developer =
| released = {{Start date and age|2008|11|20}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=release-1.0.0|url=https://github.com/aria2/aria2/releases/tag/release-1.0.0|publisher=GitHub|date=2008-11-20|accessdate=2018-10-28|language=en|archive-date=2019-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190215132325/https://github.com/aria2/aria2/releases/tag/release-1.0.0|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| latest_release_version = 1.37.0
| latest_release_date = {{Start date and age|2023|11|15}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Releases|url=https://github.com/aria2/aria2/releases|publisher=GitHub|accessdate=2019-10-06|language=en|archive-date=2019-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190622072754/https://github.com/aria2/aria2/releases/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| latest_preview_version =
| latest_preview_date =
| programming_language = [[C++]]
| operating_system = [[Linux]]、[[MacOS]]、[[Android]]和[[Windows]]
| engine =
| platform =
| size =
| language =
| genre = [[下载管理器]]
| license = [[GNU General Public License|GNU GPL v2+]]
| website = {{URL|https://aria2.github.io/}}
| repo = {{URL|https://github.com/aria2/aria2}}
}}
'''Aria2'''是一款[[自由软件|自由]]、[[跨平台]][[命令行界面]]的[[下载管理器]]，该软件根据[[GPLv2]][[软件许可证|许可证]]进行分发。支持的下载协议有：[[HTTP]]、[[HTTPS]]、[[FTP]]、[[BitTorrent (协议)|Bittorrent]]和{{link-en|Metalink|Metalink}}。

==特性==
不同于[[Wget]]这样的的命令行界面下载器，Aria2不仅支持BitTorrent，还能够从各种来源多路检索所请求的文件。包括HTTP，HTTPS，FTP和BitTorrent协议。<ref name="Моррисон">{{cite web |author1=Грэм Моррисон |title=Сравнение. Менеджеры закачек |url=http://www.linuxformat.ru/download/108.pdf |publisher=Linux Format |accessdate=2018-11-30 |pages=14-17 |format=PDF |year=2008 |archive-date=2019-08-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811055504/http://www.linuxformat.ru/download/108.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref>aria2使用Metalink数据块的[[校验和]]自动查验BitTorrent下载的数据部分。

Aria2的另一个特性便是可以使用[[JSON-RPC]]和[[XML-RPC]]进行HTTP远程下载控制，<ref>{{cite web |title=aria2 documentation #rpc-options |url=https://aria2.github.io/manual/en/html/aria2c.html#rpc-options |website=aria2.github.io |accessdate=2018-11-30 |language=en |archive-date=2018-11-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181121161757/http://aria2.github.io/manual/en/html/aria2c.html#rpc-options |dead-url=no }}</ref>JSON-RPC接口可通过[[WebSocket]]获得。

Aria2的初始版本仅支持FTP和HTTP协议，并有基于[[GTK+]]的[[图形用户界面]]（GUI），后来被取消。<ref>{{cite book |last1=Акимович |first1=Яремчук Сергей |title=200 лучших программ для Linux (+CD) |date=2008 |publisher=Издательский дом "Питер" |isbn=9785388000682 |page=187-188 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RCv2lnY9SPMC&pg=PT187 |accessdate=2018-11-30 |language=ru |archive-date=2019-02-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190215132325/https://books.google.com/books?id=RCv2lnY9SPMC&pg=PT187 |dead-url=no }}</ref>

==评价==
{{link-en|Linux Format|Linux Format}}杂志在2008年的108期中认为从该软件的下载效率和可用性来看是Linux下最好用的下载管理器之一。<ref name="Моррисон" />

==参见==
* [[Wget]]

==来源==
{{reflist}}

==外部链接==
* {{Official}}
* {{Github|aria2/aria2}}
* {{Github|ziahamza/webui-aria2}}，官方网站推荐的WebUI。

{{下载管理器}}

[[Category:2008年软件]]
[[Category:自由檔案分享軟體]]
[[Category:用C++編程的自由軟體]]
[[Category:MacOS軟體]]
[[Category:Linux軟體]]
[[Category:Windows軟體]]
[[Category:自由跨平台軟體]]

Aria2 - 版本历史

2026年4月8日 (三) 11:26 imported>ChemicalCatalyst