imported>Shwangtianyuan：/* 隱私洩漏風險 */ 先弄这一节吧，以后再扩充

2026-03-31T09:36:10Z

隱私洩漏風險：先弄这一节吧，以后再扩充

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{{More footnotes needed|time=2025-10-10T03:59:25+00:00}}
{{NoteTA
| G1 = IT
| G2 = Apple
| 1 = zh-cn:算力;zh-tw:運算能力;
}}
{{Infobox Software
| name = Apple Intelligence
| logo = [[File:Apple Intelligence.png|150px]]
| screenshot =
| screenshot size =
| caption = Apple Intelligence的圖示
| author =
| developer = [[蘋果公司]]
| released = 
| latest release version = 
| latest release date =
| repo =
| programming language =
| operating system = [[iOS 18]]、[[iPadOS 18]]和[[macOS Sequoia]] [[iOS 26]]、[[iPadOS 26]]、[[macOS Tahoe]]、watchOS 26和visionOS 26
| エンジン =
| language = '''2024年10月：''' [[美國英語|英文（美國）]] '''2024年11月：''' [[澳洲英語|英文（澳洲）]] [[加拿大英語|英文（加拿大）]] [[愛爾蘭英語|英文（愛爾蘭）]] [[紐西蘭英語|英文（紐西蘭）]] [[南非英語|英文（南非）]] [[英國英語|英文（英國）]] '''2025年4月：''' [[簡體中文]] [[印度英語|英文（印度）]] [[新加坡英語|英文（新加坡）]] [[法文]] [[德文]] [[義大利文]] [[日文]] [[韓文]] [[巴西葡萄牙語|葡萄牙文（巴西）]] [[西班牙文]] '''2025年11月（隨iOS 26.1發布上線)：''' [[繁體中文|正體中文]] [[丹麥文]] [[荷蘭文]] [[挪威文]] [[歐洲葡萄牙語|葡萄牙文（葡萄牙）]] [[瑞典文]] [[土耳其文]] [[越南文]]
| genre = [[人工智能]]
| license =
| website = {{Official URL}}
}}
{{地区用词|tw=Apple Intelligence|cn=Apple智能<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.apple.com.cn/newsroom/2024/09/apple-intelligence-comes-to-iphone-ipad-and-mac-starting-next-month/|title=Apple 智能将于下月起登陆 iPhone、iPad 与 Mac|date=2024-09-10}}</ref>|hk=tw|mo=tw|sg=tw|my=tw}}是[[蘋果公司]]開發的[[人工智慧]]平台<ref name="TheVergeInfo">{{Cite web |url=https://www.theverge.com/2024/6/10/24173603/wwdc-2024-live-blog-apple-event-ios-18-ai |title=Apple's AI plans, iOS 18, and more at WWDC 2024 |date=2024-06-10 |work=[[The Verge]] |access-date=2024-06-10 |archive-date=2024-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240611212152/https://www.theverge.com/2024/6/10/24173603/wwdc-2024-live-blog-apple-event-ios-18-ai |dead-url=no }}</ref>，於2024年6月10日在[[WWDC]]上宣布。它依靠設備端和伺服器處理的協同組合，作為[[iOS 18]]、[[iPadOS 18]]和[[macOS Sequoia]]作業系統的整合，這些系統與Apple Intelligence一起發布，預計將於2024年秋季在美國境內地區測試，2025年開放更多國家與地區<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=「Apple Intelligence」僅能在iPhone 15 Pro以上機種使用，蘋果表示並非商業上考量|url=https://tw.news.yahoo.com/apple-intelligence-can-only-be-used-on-iphone-15-pro-and-above-models-and-apple-said-it-is-not-for-commercial-considerations-151851122.html|website=Yahoo News|date=2024-06-21|language=zh-Hant-TW|access-date=2024-06-23}}</ref>。初版Apple Intelligence语言仅支持英语（美国），后续将逐步支持其他地区的英语及其他语言。

由於該公司與[[OpenAI]]公司合作，Apple Intelligence整合了[[ChatGPT]]，當遇到[[Siri]]認為ChatGPT可以給予用戶更好的答案時，它會向用戶詢問是否使用ChatGPT來處理複雜的用戶請求<ref name="vergeappleopenai">{{Cite web |last=Davis |first=Wes |date=2024-06-01 |title=Apple Intelligence: every new AI feature coming to the iPhone and Mac |url=https://www.theverge.com/2024/6/10/24175405/wwdc-apple-ai-news-features-ios-18-macos-15-iphone-ipad-mac |access-date=2024-06-10 |website=[[The Verge]] |language=en-US |archive-date=2024-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240611193021/https://www.theverge.com/2024/6/10/24175405/wwdc-apple-ai-news-features-ios-18-macos-15-iphone-ipad-mac |url-status=no }}</ref>。

==開發==
===背景===
2015年10月，蘋果公司收購了設備端人工智慧建模公司Perceptio<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-10-05/apple-acquires-startup-developing-advanced-ai-for-phones |title=Apple Acquires Startup Developing Advanced AI for Phones |date=2015-10-05 |last1=Clark |first1=Jack |last2=Satariano |first2=Adam |publisher=[[Bloomberg News]] |access-date=2024-06-10 |archive-date=2023-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231223112853/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-10-05/apple-acquires-startup-developing-advanced-ai-for-phones |dead-url=no }}</ref>。收購後，該公司致力於確保其人工智慧業務保持秘密；根據[[加州大學柏克萊分校]]教授{{le|Trevor Darrell}}的說法，蘋果公司的保密性讓研究生望而卻步<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-10-29/apple-s-secrecy-hurts-its-ai-software-development |title=Apple's Deep Learning Curve |date=2015-10-29 |last=Clark |first=Jack |publisher=[[Bloomberg News]] |access-date=2024-06-10 |archive-date=2023-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230526003452/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-10-29/apple-s-secrecy-hurts-its-ai-software-development |dead-url=no }}</ref>。

為Apple Intelligence提供支援的[[私有雲]]運算在設計時就充分考慮了用戶隱私和[[端對端加密]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Blog - Private Cloud Compute: A new frontier for AI privacy in the cloud - Apple Security Research |url=https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute/ |access-date=2024-06-11 |website=Blog - Private Cloud Compute: A new frontier for AI privacy in the cloud - Apple Security Research |language=en-US |archive-date=2024-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240611010828/https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>。

==爭議==
===使用未經授權的內容訓練AI===
《[[连线 (杂志)|連線]]》的報告揭露：{{le|EleutherAI}}公司旗下的“the Pile”，在未经内容创作者明确许可的情况下使用了[[YouTube]]视频的字幕，还从[[维基百科]]、[[英国议会]]以及电子邮件收集数据。[[NVIDIA]]、[[Salesforce]]和[[蘋果公司|Apple]]等公司將“the Pile”用于自己的人工智能培训项目。

蘋果公司回應稱：Apple使用Pile的數據用於开发其开源OpenELM模型，蘋果公司没有计划将OpenELM用于Apple Intelligence。同時，苹果强调了其人工智能项目的数据采购承诺：该公司以大力投资和以合乎道德的方式获取数据而闻名，包括向出版商支付数百万美元以及从照片库公司获得图像许可。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Apple isn't using YouTube data in Apple Intelligence|url=https://www.techradar.com/computing/artificial-intelligence/apple-isnt-using-youtube-data-in-apple-intelligence|website=TechRadar|date=2024-07-18|language=en|last=published|first=Lance Ulanoff|access-date=2024-07-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Apple claims it did not train Apple Intelligence on data stolen from YouTube videos|url=https://www.firstpost.com/tech/apple-claims-it-did-not-train-apple-intelligence-on-data-stolen-from-youtube-videos-13794623.html|website=Firstpost|date=2024-07-19|language=en-us|access-date=2024-07-25}}</ref>

===隱私洩漏風險===
因對[[OpenAI]]政策的不信任，[[特斯拉 (公司)|特斯拉]]首席執行官[[埃隆·马斯克]]表示，如果OpenAI集成到Apple Intelligence中，他将禁止在其公司使用苹果设备。[[蘋果公司]]和OpenAI並沒有對此評價做出回應<ref>{{Cite web|title=Musk warns that he will ban Apple devices if OpenAI is integrated at operating system level|url=https://www.reuters.com/technology/elon-musk-says-he-will-ban-apple-devices-if-it-integrates-os-with-openai-2024-06-10/|website=2024-6-11|language=en}}</ref>。

=== 虚假广告诉讼 ===
2025年3月19日，有民众在[[加利福尼亚北区联邦地区法院]]提起诉讼，指控苹果公司就其部分Apple Intelligence功能延迟发布一事进行虚假广告宣传和不正当竞争<ref>{{Cite news |title=Apple hit with lawsuit over Apple Intelligence delay |url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/apple-hit-lawsuit-over-apple-023505227.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250621063029/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/apple-hit-lawsuit-over-apple-023505227.html |archive-date=2025-06-21 |access-date=2026-02-26 |work=Yahoo Finance |language=en-US |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/apple-sued-over-delayed-launch-of-apple-intelligence-in-iphone-16-report/article69357160.ece/ | title=Apple sued over delayed launch of Apple Intelligence in iPhone 16: Report | work=The Hindu | date=2025-03-21| access-date=2025-04-14 | archive-date=2025-04-14 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250414043014/https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/apple-sued-over-delayed-launch-of-apple-intelligence-in-iphone-16-report/article69357160.ece | url-status=live }}</ref>。4月，又有两名消费者提交诉状指控<ref>{{cite news |title=Apple 智能加持“个性化”Siri 至今仍未上线，消费者在美国加州发起诉讼称苹果公司“虚假宣传” |url=https://www.ithome.com/0/844/424.htm |accessdate=2026-03-31 |work=IT之家 |date=2025-04-11}}</ref>。

2025年9月，苹果公司提出动议要求驳回此案，理由是承诺的“近二十几个”功能中仅有两个没有在发布时实现<ref>{{cite web |last1=Younker |first1=Scott |title=Apple finally responds to class action lawsuit over delayed Apple Intelligence features |url=https://tech.yahoo.com/ai/apple-intelligence/articles/apple-finally-responds-class-action-185656705.html |website=Tom's Guide via Yahoo Tech |access-date=2025-10-17 |date=2025-09-26 |archive-date=2025-11-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251114163604/https://tech.yahoo.com/ai/apple-intelligence/articles/apple-finally-responds-class-action-185656705.html |url-status=live }}</ref>。

==支援裝置==
運行Apple Intelligence的裝置至少需要搭載8GB容量的内存，且需具備一定算力的NPU<ref name=":0" />。

===Mac===
所有使用[[Apple晶片#M系列|M系列]]的[[Apple晶片]]之[[麥金塔|Mac]]電腦皆支持，操作系统需为macOS Sequoia 15.1或更新版本<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Apple Intelligence 將於下個月在 iPhone、iPad 與 Mac 登場|url=https://www.apple.com/tw/newsroom/2024/09/apple-intelligence-comes-to-iphone-ipad-and-mac-starting-next-month/|website=Apple Newsroom (台灣)|language=zh-TW|access-date=2024-09-18}}</ref>，包括下列<ref>{{Cite web |last=published |first=David Nield |date=2024-06-11 |title=Apple Intelligence: here's a full list of the iPhones, iPads and Macs that'll get Apple’s new AI powers |url=https://www.techradar.com/tech/apple-intelligence-heres-a-full-list-of-the-iphones-ipads-and-macs-thatll-get-apples-new-ai-powers |access-date=2024-06-11 |website=TechRadar |language=en |archive-date=2024-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240611112905/https://www.techradar.com/tech/apple-intelligence-heres-a-full-list-of-the-iphones-ipads-and-macs-thatll-get-apples-new-ai-powers |dead-url=no }}</ref>：

* [[MacBook_Air#Apple處理器|MacBook Air]]（M1，2020年）或更新機種
* [[MacBook_Pro#Apple處理器|MacBook Pro]]（M1，2020年）或更新機種
* [[Mac Mini|Mac mini]]（M1，2020年）或更新機種
* [[Mac Pro]]（M2 Ultra，2023年）
* [[Mac Studio]]（M1 Pro，2022年）或更新機種
* [[IMac#iMac（Apple_M1）|iMac]]（M1，2021年）或更新機種

===iPad===
所有使用[[Apple晶片#M系列|M系列]]晶片及[[Apple A17 Pro]]或更新版本[[Apple晶片]]的[[iPad]][[平板電腦]]皆支持，操作系统需为iPadOS 18.1或更新<ref name=":1" />，包括下列<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kern |first=Miller |date=2024-06-10 |title=Apple Intelligence only supports these devices: Is yours on the list? |url=https://mashable.com/article/apple-intelligence-supported-devices-wwdc-2024 |access-date=2024-06-11 |website=Mashable |language=en |archive-date=2024-06-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240610224305/https://mashable.com/article/apple-intelligence-supported-devices-wwdc-2024 |dead-url=no }}</ref>：
* [[iPad Air (第五代)|第五代iPad Air]]或更新機種
* [[iPad Pro (第五代)|第五代iPad Pro]]或更新機種
* [[iPad Pro (第三代)|第三代iPad Pro]]或更新機種
* [[iPad mini (第七代)|第七代iPad mini]]

===iPhone===
[[Apple A17 Pro]]或更新版本晶片的[[iPhone]]皆支持，操作系统为iOS 18.1或更新<ref name=":1" />，包括下列<ref>{{Cite web |last=published |first=Mike Prospero |date=2024-06-10 |title=Here are the devices that will support Apple Intelligence — no older iPhones allowed |url=https://www.tomsguide.com/ai/here-are-the-devices-that-will-support-apple-intelligence-no-older-iphones-allowed |access-date=2024-06-10 |website=Tom's Guide |language=en |archive-date=2024-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240611153848/https://www.tomsguide.com/ai/here-are-the-devices-that-will-support-apple-intelligence-no-older-iphones-allowed |dead-url=no }}</ref>：
* [[iPhone 15 Pro]]與[[IPhone 15 Pro|iPhone 15 Pro Max]]或更新機種
* [[iPhone 16]]全系列<ref>{{Cite web|title=蘋果iPhone 16系列發布估9/20開賣內建AI功能增沙漠鈦金屬新色[影] {{!}} 科技|url=https://www.cna.com.tw/news/ait/202409100008.aspx|website=中央社 CNA|date=2024-09-10|language=zh-Hant-TW|last=中央通訊社|access-date=2024-09-18|archive-date=2024-09-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920061408/https://www.cna.com.tw/news/ait/202409100008.aspx|dead-url=no}}</ref>含16e
* [[iPhone 17]]全系列
* [[iPhone Air]]

== 另見 ==
*[[大型语言模型]]
*[[生成式人工智慧]]

== 參考資料 ==
{{reflist|30em}}

== 外部連結 ==
*[https://www.apple.com/apple-intelligence/ Apple Intelligence] {{Wayback|url=https://www.apple.com/apple-intelligence/ |date=20240613233953 }}

{{Apple software}}
{{生成式人工智慧}}

[[Category:2024年軟體]]
[[Category:蘋果公司軟體]]
[[Category:IOS|*18]]
[[Category:人工智能应用]]
[[Category:OpenAI]]
[[Category:人工智能软件]]

Apple Intelligence - 版本历史

imported>Shwangtianyuan：​/* 隱私洩漏風險 */ 先弄这一节吧，以后再扩充

imported>Shwangtianyuan：/* 隱私洩漏風險 */ 先弄这一节吧，以后再扩充