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'''Adreno'''是由[[高通]]开发的[[IP核|SIP核]][[GPU]]并用于其自家的[[系统芯片|SoC]]，該核心最初作為{{link-en|BitBoys}}從事GPU開發工作。

2006年，BitBoys被[[冶天科技|ATI]]收购开設Imageon产品线。2006年[[AMD]]收购[[冶天科技|ATI]]。2009年1月，[[AMD]]出售Imageon予[[高通]]<ref>{{cite news|first=Scott|last=Ferguson|date=January 20, 2009|url=http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Mobile-and-Wireless/AMD-Sells-Handset-Division-to-Qualcomm-for-65-Million/|newspaper=eWeek|accessdate=June 6, 2014|title=AMD Sells Handset Division to Qualcomm for $65 million}}</ref>。随后，Imageon被更名为Adreno。

== Adreno技术信息 ==
=== 规格列表 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%; text-align: center"
|-
! rowspan=2| 名称
! colspan=2| [[微架构]]
! rowspan=2| 制程 ([[纳米|nm]])
! rowspan=2| 時脈 ([[Hertz|MHz]])
! colspan=3| [[填充率]]
! rowspan=2| [[FLOPS|GFLOPS]]
! colspan=6| [[应用程序接口|API]]
! rowspan=2| 高通芯片中的应用
! rowspan=2| 引用
|-
! 架构类型
! [[算术逻辑单元|ALU]]
! 百万三角形/s
! 像素 ([[像素|GP]]/s)
! 材质 ([[纹素|GT]]/s)
! [[Vulkan (API)|Vulkan]]
! [[OpenGL ES]]
! [[OpenVG]]
! [[OpenCL]]
! [[OpenGL]]
! [[Direct3D]]
|-
! colspan=17| Adreno 1xx
|-
| Adreno 130
| 固定功能管线
|
|
|
| 4
| 0.133
|
|
| {{NA}}
| 1.1
| 1.1
| {{NA}}
| {{NA}}
| Direct3D Mobile
| MSM7x00, MSM7x00A, MSM7x01, MSM7x01A
| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://pdadb.net/index.php?m=cpu&id=a7201a&c=qualcomm_msm7201a |title=Qualcomm MSM7201A Application Processor with Modem Datasheet | CPUlist |publisher=PDAdb.net |date=2012-02-25 |accessdate=2016-07-05 |archive-date=2016-06-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160618043102/http://pdadb.net/index.php?m=cpu&id=a7201a&c=qualcomm_msm7201a |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Qualcomm MSM7201A |url=http://system-on-a-chip.specout.com/l/248/Qualcomm-MSM7201A |archive-url=https://archive.today/20160616173228/http://system-on-a-chip.specout.com/l/248/Qualcomm-MSM7201A |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2016-06-16 |title=Qualcomm MSM7201A Specs, Reviews, Ratings |publisher=System-on-a-chip.specout.com |date= |accessdate=2016-07-05 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cdmatech.com/download_library/pdf/3dgaming_brochure.pdf |title=3D Gaming Brochure |format=PDF |date= |accessdate=2016-07-05 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071025233355/http://www.cdmatech.com/download_library/pdf/3dgaming_brochure.pdf |archivedate=2007-10-25 }}</ref>
|-
! colspan="17"| Adreno 2xx
|-
| Adreno 200 (AMD Z430)
| rowspan="6" | [[统一着色器模型]] 5-way [[超长指令字|VLIW]]<ref name="fosdem2013_freedreno">{{cite web |url=https://archive.fosdem.org/2013/schedule/event/freedreno/attachments/slides/251/export/events/attachments/freedreno/slides/251/FOSDEM2013_freedreno.pdf |title=The Freedreno driver |publisher=Rob Clark @ [[FOSDEM]]2013 |accessdate=2016-08-26 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304035905/https://archive.fosdem.org/2013/schedule/event/freedreno/attachments/slides/251/export/events/attachments/freedreno/slides/251/FOSDEM2013_freedreno.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref>
| 8
| 65
| 133
| 22.85
| 0.133
|
| 2.1
| rowspan="6" {{N/A}}
| rowspan="6" | 2.0
| rowspan="6" | 1.1
| rowspan="6" {{NA}}
| rowspan="6" | 1.4 (freedreno driver)
| rowspan="6" | 11 ([[Direct3D feature level|feature level 9_3]]) <ref name=GPUSDK/>
| Snapdragon S1(MSM7227, MSM7627 QSD8250, QSD8650), Freescale i.MX51, i.MX53
|
|-
| Adreno 200 'enhanced'
| 8
| 45
| 200/245
| 42
| 0.2/0.245
|
| 3.2/3.9
| Snapdragon S1 (MSM7227A, MSM7627A, MSM7225A, MSM7625A)
|
|-
| Adreno 203
| 16
| 45
| 245/294
| 40.8-49
| 0.245/0.294
|
| 7.8/9.4
| Snapdragon S4 Play (MSM8225, MSM8625), Snapdragon 200 (MSM8225Q, MSM8625Q)
|
|-
| Adreno 205
| 16
| 45
| 245
| 40.8/44.3
| 0.245/0.266
|
| 7.8/8.5
| Snapdragon S2 (MSM7x30, MSM8x55, APQ8055)
|
|-
| Adreno 220
| 32
| 45
| 266
| 88.7
| 0.532
|
| 17
| Snapdragon S3 (APQ8060, MSM8x60)
|
|-
| Adreno 225
| 32
| 28
| 400
| 133.3
| 0.8
|
| 12.8/19.2/25.6
| Snapdragon S4 Plus (APQ8060A, MSM8x60A, MSM8960)
|
|-
! colspan=17 | Adreno 3xx
|-
| Adreno 302
| rowspan="8" | [[统一着色器模型]] 标量指令集<ref name="a3xx_shader">{{cite web |author=freedreno |url=https://github.com/freedreno/freedreno/wiki/A3XX-Shader-Instruction-Set-Architecture |title=A3xx shader instruction set architecture · freedreno/freedreno Wiki · GitHub |publisher=Github.com |date=2015-01-06 |accessdate=2016-07-05 |archive-date=2016-01-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160124111641/https://github.com/freedreno/freedreno/wiki/A3XX-Shader-Instruction-Set-Architecture |dead-url=no }}</ref>
| 24
| 28
| 400
|
|
|
| 19.2
| rowspan="8" {{N/A}}
| rowspan="8" | 3.0
| rowspan="8" | 1.1
| rowspan="8" | 1.1 embedded profile
| rowspan="8" | 3.1 (freedreno driver)
| rowspan="8" | 11 ([[Direct3D feature level|feature level 9_3]]) <ref name=GPUSDK/>
| [[Snapdragon 200]] (MSM8210, MSM8610, MSM8212, MSM8612)
| <ref name="qualcomm.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.qualcomm.com/media/releases/2013/06/20/qualcomm-expands-qualcomm-snapdragon-200-processor-tier |title=Expands Qualcomm Snapdragon 200 Processor Tier |publisher=Qualcomm |date=2013-06-20 |accessdate=2016-07-05 |archive-date=2013-12-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215194937/http://www.qualcomm.com/media/releases/2013/06/20/qualcomm-expands-qualcomm-snapdragon-200-processor-tier |dead-url=no }}</ref>
|-
| Adreno 304
| 24
| 28
| 400
|
|
|
| 19.2
| [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 208|Snapdragon 208]], [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 210 and 212|Snapdragon 210]], [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 210 and 212|Snapdragon 212]]
|
|-
| Adreno 305
| 24
| 28
| 400/450
| 66.7/75
| 0.8
|
| 19.2/21.6
| Snapdragon S4 Plus (MSM8x27), [[Snapdragon 400]]<ref>[http://www.qualcomm.com/products/snapdragon/processors/400 ''Snapdragon 400'' processor specs] {{Wayback|url=http://www.qualcomm.com/products/snapdragon/processors/400 |date=20180630141805 }} at '''qualcomm.com'''</ref> (MSM8x26, MSM8x28, MSM8x30, MSM8x30AB, APQ8026, APQ8030)
|<ref name="xbitlabs.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.xbitlabs.com/news/mobile/display/20121204235057_Qualcomm_Rolls_Out_High_End_Quad_Core_Snapdragon_S4_System_on_Chips.html |title=Qualcomm Rolls-Out High-End Quad-Core Snapdragon S4 System-on-Chips |publisher=X-bit labs |date= |accessdate=2016-07-05 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160818100241/http://www.xbitlabs.com/news/mobile/display/20121204235057_Qualcomm_Rolls_Out_High_End_Quad_Core_Snapdragon_S4_System_on_Chips.html |archivedate=2016-08-18 }}</ref>
|-
| Adreno 306
| 24
| 28
| 400
|
|
|
| 21.6
| [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 410 and 412|Snapdragon 410]] (MSM8916), [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 410 and 412|Snapdragon 412]] (MSM8916v2)
|
|-
| Adreno 308
| 24
| 28
| 500
|
|
|
| 27
| Snapdragon 425 (MSM8917), Snapdragon 427 (MSM8920)
|
|-
| Adreno 320
| 64
| 28
| 400
| 225
| 1.6
|
| 57.6
| Snapdragon S4 Pro (MSM8960T, APQ8064, APQ8064-1AA), Snapdragon S4 Prime (MPQ8064)
| <ref name="anandtech.com">{{Cite web |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/6112/qualcomms-quadcore-snapdragon-s4-apq8064adreno-320-performance-preview |title=AnandTech - Adreno 320 performance preview |accessdate=2016-08-26 |archive-date=2016-07-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160730213147/http://www.anandtech.com/show/6112/qualcomms-quadcore-snapdragon-s4-apq8064adreno-320-performance-preview |dead-url=no }}</ref>
|-
| Adreno 320 2nd gen
| 96
| 28
| 400/450
| 225/253.1
| 2.4/2.7
|
| 86.4/97.2
| [[Snapdragon 600]] (APQ8064T, APQ8064AB)
| <ref name="anandtech.com"/>
|-
| Adreno 330
| 128
| 28
| 450/550/578
| 253.1/309.4/325.1
| 3.6/4.4/4.624
|
| 129.8/158.4/166.5
| [[Snapdragon 800]] (MSM8974, APQ8074), [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 801|Snapdragon 801]] (MSM8274AB, MSM8974AB, MSM8974AC)
|
|-
! colspan=17 | Adreno 4xx
|-
| Adreno 405
| rowspan="4" | [[统一着色器模型]]
| 48
| 28
| 550
|
|
|
| 59.4
| style="background:#d1ffd1;" | 已计划支持<ref name="vulkanano">{{cite web |url=https://www.qualcomm.com/news/releases/2016/02/17/qualcomm-announces-vulkan-api-support-adreno-530-gpu |title=Qualcomm announces Vulkan API support for Adreno 530 |accessdate=2017-11-19 |archive-date=2017-07-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170703024440/https://www.qualcomm.com/news/releases/2016/02/17/qualcomm-announces-vulkan-api-support-adreno-530-gpu |dead-url=no }}</ref>
| rowspan="2" | 3.1
| rowspan="4" | 1.1
| rowspan="4" | 1.2 full profile
| rowspan="4" | 3.1 (freedreno driver)
| rowspan="4" | 11 ([[Direct3D feature level|feature level 11_1]])<ref name=GPUSDK>{{cite web |url=https://developer.qualcomm.com/mobile-development/maximize-hardware/mobile-gaming-graphics-adreno/adreno-gpu |title=Adreno GPU SDK - GPU - Qualcomm Developer Network |publisher=Developer.qualcomm.com |date= |accessdate=2016-07-05 |archive-date=2015-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150420202157/https://developer.qualcomm.com/mobile-development/maximize-hardware/mobile-gaming-graphics-adreno/adreno-gpu |dead-url=no }}</ref>
| [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 415 and Snapdragon 425|Snapdragon 415]] (MSM8929), [[Qualcomm Snapdragon 615|Snapdragon 615]] (MSM8939), [[Qualcomm Snapdragon 615|Snapdragon 616]] (MSM8939v2), [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 617|Snapdragon 617]] (MSM8952)
|
|-
| Adreno 418
| 128
| 20
| 600
|
|
|
| 163.2/172.8
| style="background:#d1ffd1;" | 1.0<ref name="vulkanano"/>
| [[Snapdragon 808]] (MSM8992)
|
|-
| Adreno 420
| 128
| 28
| 500/600
| 281.3/337.5
| 4/4.8
|
| 144/172.8
| style="background:#d1ffd1;" | 已计划支持<ref name="vulkanano"/>
| rowspan="2" | 3.2
| [[Snapdragon 805]] (APQ8084)
| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.qualcomm.com/media/releases/2013/11/20/qualcomm-technologies-announces-next-generation-qualcomm-snapdragon-805 |title=Technologies Announces Next Generation Qualcomm Snapdragon 805 “Ultra HD” Processor |publisher=Qualcomm |date=2013-11-20 |accessdate=2016-07-05 |archive-date=2014-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140709154634/http://www.qualcomm.com/media/releases/2013/11/20/qualcomm-technologies-announces-next-generation-qualcomm-snapdragon-805 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
|-
| Adreno 430
| 256
| 20
| 500/600/650
|
| 4.8/6.0/6.6
|
| 324/388/420<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fudzilla.com/36483-state-of-mobile-soc-graphics-in-late-2014 |title=State of mobile SoC graphics in late 2014 |publisher=Fudzilla.com |date=2014-12-05 |accessdate=2016-07-05 |archive-date=2016-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160504133004/http://www.fudzilla.com/36483-state-of-mobile-soc-graphics-in-late-2014 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://kyokojap.myweb.hinet.net/gpu_gflops/ |title=Gpu Gflops |publisher=Kyokojap.myweb.hinet.net |date=2009-07-29 |accessdate=2016-07-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140509034409/http://kyokojap.myweb.hinet.net/gpu_gflops/ |archive-date=2014-05-09 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| style="background:#d1ffd1;" | 1.0<ref name="vulkanano"/>
| [[Snapdragon 810]] (APQ8094, MSM8994)
|
|-
! colspan=17 | Adreno 5xx
|-
| Adreno 505
| rowspan="9" | [[统一着色器模型]] [[共享内存|统一内存]]
| 48
| 28
| 450
|
|
|
|48.6<ref name="Actual Score">{{Cite web|url=http://kyokojap.myweb.hinet.net/gpu_gflops/|title=Actual Score|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140509034409/http://kyokojap.myweb.hinet.net/gpu_gflops/|archive-date=2014-05-09|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| rowspan="8" style="background:#d1ffd1;" | 1.0<ref name="vulkanano" />
| rowspan="3" |3.2<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gfxbench.com/device.jsp?benchmark=gfx40&os=Android&api=gl&D=Xiaomi+Redmi+Note+5A+Prime+%28Y1%29&testgroup=info|title=Xiaomi Redmi Note 5A Prime (Y1) performance in GFXBench - unified graphics benchmark based on DXBenchmark (DirectX) and GLBenchmark (OpenGL ES)|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=|archive-date=2018-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803165233/https://gfxbench.com/device.jsp?benchmark=gfx40&os=Android&api=gl&D=Xiaomi+Redmi+Note+5A+Prime+%28Y1%29&testgroup=info|dead-url=no}}</ref> (freedreno driver: 3.1, 3.2 partial)

| rowspan="8" |?
| rowspan="8" style="background:#d1ffd1;" | 2.0 Full
| rowspan="8" | 3.1 (freedreno driver, 3.2 incomplete, 3.3 complete)
| rowspan="6" | 11 (feature level 11_1)
| [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 430|Snapdragon 430]] (MSM8937), Snapdragon 435
|
|-
| Adreno 506
| 96
| 14
| 650
|
|
|
| 130<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ponselsamsung.com/harga-asus-zenfone-3-ze520kl/|title=Based on Antutu 3D score|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160822192545/http://ponselsamsung.com/harga-asus-zenfone-3-ze520kl/|archive-date=2016-08-22|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| Snapdragon 625, Snapdragon 626,
Snapdragon 450
|
|-
| Adreno 508
| 96
| 14
| 850
|
|
|
| 170
| Snapdragon 630
|
|-
|Adreno 509
|128
|14
|720
|
|
|
|
|
|Snapdragon 636
|
|-
| Adreno 510
| 128
| 28
| 600
|
|
|
| 180<ref name="Actual Score"/>
| rowspan="4" | 3.2 (3.1 + AEP) (freedreno driver: 3.1, 3.2 partial)
| [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon systems-on-chip#Snapdragon 650.2C 652 and 653|Snapdragon 650]] (MSM8956), [[List of Qualcomm Snapdragon devices#Snapdragon 650 and 652|Snapdragon 652]] (MSM8976),
Snapdragon 653 (MSM8976PRO)
|
|-
| Adreno 512
| 128
| 14
| 850
|
|
|
| 255<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.igeekphone.com/snapdragon-660-vs-snapdragon-821-processor-which-one-is-better/|title=Actual Score|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=|archive-date=2017-12-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201032441/https://www.igeekphone.com/snapdragon-660-vs-snapdragon-821-processor-which-one-is-better/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| Snapdragon 660 (MSM8976 Plus)
|
|-
| Adreno 530
| 256
| 14
| 624
|
|
|
| 498
| rowspan="2" | 12.1<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.notebookcheck.net/Adreno-506-vs-Adreno-540_7443_7714.247598.0.html|title=Graphics Card Comparison - Head 2 Head|work=Notebookcheck|access-date=2018-06-11|language=en|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612135759/https://www.notebookcheck.net/Adreno-506-vs-Adreno-540_7443_7714.247598.0.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| [[Snapdragon 820]] (MSM8996),
Snapdragon 821 (MSM8996PRO)
|
|-
| Adreno 540
| 256
| 10
| 710
| >450
|
|11.36 (16 Texel/clock) <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/10948/qualcomm-snapdragon-835-kryo-280-adreno-540/2|title=Qualcomm Details Snapdragon 835: Kryo 280 CPU, Adreno 540 GPU, X16 LTE|last=Humrick|first=Matt|access-date=2018-06-11|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140322/https://www.anandtech.com/show/10948/qualcomm-snapdragon-835-kryo-280-adreno-540/2|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gfxbench.com/compare.jsp?benchmark=gfx40&did1=50709653&os1=Android&api1=gl&hwtype1=GPU&hwname1=Qualcomm+Adreno+(TM)+540&D2=Samsung+Galaxy+S8+(Adreno+540,+SM-G950x,+SC-02J,+SCV36)|title=GFXBench - Unified cross-platform 3D graphics benchmark database|website=The cross-platform performance site|language=en|access-date=2018-06-11|archive-date=2018-12-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181228064444/https://gfxbench.com/compare.jsp?benchmark=gfx40&did1=50709653&os1=Android&api1=gl&hwtype1=GPU&hwname1=Qualcomm+Adreno+(TM)+540&D2=Samsung+Galaxy+S8+(Adreno+540,+SM-G950x,+SC-02J,+SCV36)|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| 567
|Snapdragon 835 (MSM8998)
|
|-
! colspan=17 | Adreno 6xx
|-
|Adreno 605
| rowspan="11" | [[统一着色器模型]] [[共享内存|统一内存]]
|
|14
|
|
|
|
|
| rowspan="11" style="background:#d1ffd1;" |1.0 and 1.1<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.androidauthority.com/vulkan-1-1-update-843467/|title=Vulkan graphics API receives major 1.1 update|date=2018-03-07|work=Android Authority|access-date=2018-06-12|language=en-US|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141945/https://www.androidauthority.com/vulkan-1-1-update-843467/|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="vulkanano" />
| rowspan="11" |3.2
| rowspan="11" |
| rowspan="11" style="background:#d1ffd1;" |2.0 Full
| rowspan="11" |WIP (freedreno driver)
| rowspan="11" |12.1<ref name=":0" />
|Snapdragon 460
|
|-
|Adreno 610
|
|11
|
|
|
|
|
|Snapdragon 640
|
|-
|Adreno
612
|
|11
|845
|
|
|
|
|Snapdragon 675
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=高通 Snapdragon 675 將會讓中階裝置投入多相機和電競潮流|url=https://chinese.engadget.com/2018/10/22/qualcomm-snapdragon-675-chipset/|work=Engadget 中文版|accessdate=2019-01-24|language=zh-Hant|archive-date=2019-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190125020449/https://chinese.engadget.com/2018/10/22/qualcomm-snapdragon-675-chipset/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|-
| Adreno 615
|128
|10
|700
|
|
|
|358.4
|QCS603, QCS605, Snapdragon 670
|<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.qualcomm.com/products/qcs603|title=QCS603 SoC {{!}} Qualcomm|work=Qualcomm|access-date=2018-04-12|language=en|archive-date=2018-08-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180801185351/https://www.qualcomm.com/products/qcs603|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.qualcomm.com/products/qcs605|title=QCS605 SoC {{!}} Qualcomm|work=Qualcomm|access-date=2018-04-12|language=en|archive-date=2018-08-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180801185325/https://www.qualcomm.com/products/qcs605|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|-
| Adreno 616
|128
|10
|750
|
|
|
|384
|Snapdragon 710,712,730
|
|-
| Adreno 630
|512<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/12520/the-galaxy-s9-review/6|title=The Samsung Galaxy S9 and S9+ Review: Exynos and Snapdragon at 960fps|last=Frumusanu|first=Andrei|access-date=2018-03-26|archive-date=2018-10-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181010014038/https://www.anandtech.com/show/12520/the-galaxy-s9-review/6|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|10
|710
|>500
|>12
|15.4<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/12420/snapdragon-845-performance-preview/4|title=The Snapdragon 845 Performance Preview: Setting the Stage for Flagship Android 2018|last=Smith|first=Andrei Frumusanu, Ryan|access-date=2018-06-11|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141706/https://www.anandtech.com/show/12420/snapdragon-845-performance-preview/4|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gfxbench.com/compare.jsp?benchmark=gfx40&did1=48860558&os1=Android&api1=gl&hwtype1=GPU&hwname1=Qualcomm+Adreno+(TM)+540&D2=Samsung+Galaxy+S9++(Adreno+630,+SM-G965)|title=GFXBench - Unified cross-platform 3D graphics benchmark database|website=The cross-platform performance site|language=en|access-date=2018-06-11|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143503/https://gfxbench.com/compare.jsp?benchmark=gfx40&did1=48860558&os1=Android&api1=gl&hwtype1=GPU&hwname1=Qualcomm+Adreno+(TM)+540&D2=Samsung+Galaxy+S9++(Adreno+630,+SM-G965)|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|727
|Snapdragon 845 / 850
|
|-
| Adreno 640
|768<ref>{{Cite web|title=Qualcomm Snapdragon 855: An overview of its CPU, GPU, ISP, and DSP|url=https://www.xda-developers.com/qualcomm-snapdragon-855-kryo-485-cpu-adreno-640-gpu-spectra-isp-cv/|accessdate=2019-09-15|date=2018-12-05|work=xda-developers|language=en-US|archive-date=2018-12-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181206102312/https://www.xda-developers.com/qualcomm-snapdragon-855-kryo-485-cpu-adreno-640-gpu-spectra-isp-cv/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| rowspan="2" |7
|585/675
|
|
|28.1
|954.7<ref>{{Cite web|title=High-Performance Graphics. Qualcomm. Retrieved|url=https://www.highperformancegraphics.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/hot3d/mobile_gpu_power_and_performance.pptx|accessdate=|author=|date=|format=|publisher=|language=|archive-date=2019-07-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190720035457/https://www.highperformancegraphics.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/hot3d/mobile_gpu_power_and_performance.pptx|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|Snapdragon 855 / 855+ / 860
|
|-
|Adreno 650
|768[1536]
|587/670
|
|24.3
|28.1
|900[1800]
|Snapdragon 865 / 865+ / 870
|
|-
|Adreno 660
|768[1536]
|5
|840
|
|
|
|1250[2500]
|Snapdragon 888 / 888+
|
|-
|Adreno 680
|?
|7
|
|
|
|
| 1800
|Snapdragon 8cx
|
|-
|Adreno 685
|?
|7
|
|
|
|
| 2100
| Microsoft SQ1
|
|-
! colspan=17 | Adreno 7xx
|-
|Adreno 730
| rowspan="3" | [[统一着色器模型]] [[共享内存|统一内存]]
|1024
|rowspan="3" |4
|818/900
|
|
|
|
| rowspan="2" style="background:#d1ffd1;" |1.0 and 1.1<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vulkan library for Adreno 730|url=https://dumps.tadiphone.dev/dumps/motorola/hiphic/-/blob/user-12-S0SC32.16-29-12-6839c-release-keys/vendor/lib/hw/vulkan.adreno.so|access-date=2022-01-14|archive-date=2022-04-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220415042103/https://dumps.tadiphone.dev/dumps/motorola/hiphic/-/blob/user-12-S0SC32.16-29-12-6839c-release-keys/vendor/lib/hw/vulkan.adreno.so}}</ref>
| rowspan="3" |3.2
| rowspan="3" |
| rowspan="3" style="background:#d1ffd1;" |3.0 Full<ref>{{Cite web|title=OpenCL library for Adreno 730|url=https://dumps.tadiphone.dev/dumps/motorola/hiphic/-/blob/user-12-S0SC32.16-29-12-6839c-release-keys/vendor/lib/libOpenCL.so|access-date=2022-01-14|archive-date=2022-01-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220114073519/https://dumps.tadiphone.dev/dumps/motorola/hiphic/-/blob/user-12-S0SC32.16-29-12-6839c-release-keys/vendor/lib/libOpenCL.so}}</ref>
| rowspan="3" |WIP (freedreno driver)
| rowspan="3" |12.1
|Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 / 8+ Gen 1
|
|-
|Adreno 740
| rowspan="2" |1536
|680/719
|
|
|
|
|Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 / 8 Gen 2 for Galaxy / 8 Gen 2 领先版
|
|-
|Adreno 750
|903/1000
|
|
|
|
|style="background:#d1ffd1;" |1.3
|Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 / 8 Gen 3 for Galaxy
|
|-
! colspan=17 | Adreno 8xx
|-
|Adreno 810
| rowspan="2" | [[统一着色器模型]] [[共享内存|统一内存]]
|256
|4
|895/1050
|
|
|
|
| rowspan="2" style="background:#d1ffd1;" |1.3
| rowspan="2" |3.2
| rowspan="2" |
| rowspan="2" style="background:#d1ffd1;" |3.0 Full
| rowspan="2" |WIP (freedreno driver)
| rowspan="2" |12.1
|Snapdragon 6 Gen 4 Snapdragon 7s Gen 3
|
|-
|Adreno 830
|1536
|3
|1100/1200
|
|
|
|
|Snapdragon 8 Elite
|
|-
! rowspan=2| 名称
! colspan=2| [[微架构]]
! rowspan=2| 制程 ([[纳米|nm]])
! rowspan=2| 時脈 ([[Hertz|MHz]])
! colspan=3| [[填充率]]
! rowspan=2| [[FLOPS|GFLOPS]]
! colspan=6| [[应用程序接口|API]]
! rowspan=2| 高通芯片中的应用
! rowspan=2| 引用
|-
! 架构类型
! [[算术逻辑单元|ALU]]
! 百万三角形/s
! 像素 ([[像素|GP]]/s)
! 材质 ([[纹素|GT]]/s)
! [[Vulkan (API)|Vulkan]]
! [[OpenGL ES]]
! [[OpenVG]]
! [[OpenCL]]
! [[OpenGL]]
! [[Direct3D]]
|}

=== 系统支持 ===
{{参见|自由与开源图形设备驱动#Qualcomm}}
由高通提供基于[[Linux]]的[[Android]]操作系统专有驱动。
曾经仅能通过[[Hybris (软件)|libhybris]]包装后才能在非[[Android]]发行版的[[Linux]]上驱动。

== 历史 ==
'''Imageon'''（原 '''ATI Imageon'''）是由 [[冶天科技|ATI]] 开发的为[[手机]]与[[PDA]]设备提供图形加速与其他多媒体特性的核心。

Imageon 被设计为[[系统芯片|SoC]]。它于2002年发布，面向手持设备、移动电话与平板电脑，为其提供内置图形加速功能（2002年的产品为2D加速，而新型产品为3D加速）。

2009年1月，高通收购Imageon并将其更名Adreno。

== Imageon技术信息 ==
=== 早期芯片 ===
*'''Imageon 100''' 第一个 Imageon 产品。
*'''Imageon 3200'''
*'''Imageon 2200/2250''' 2D图像加速、[[MPEG]]解码、[[JPEG]]编解码，芯片上包含用于[[帧缓冲器]]的[[静态随机存取存储器|SRAM]]。
*'''Imageon 2240'''
*'''Imageon 2260/2262'''
*'''Imageon 2300''' 包含2D/3D图像引擎(3D S/W)、MPEG-4解码、JPEG编解码，同时子系统处理引擎支持200万像素摄像头。
*'''Imageon 2182'''
*'''Imageon 2282'''
*'''Imageon 2388/2380''' 业界第一个支持用于3D加速的[[OpenGL ES]] 1.1+ 扩展支持。
*'''Imageon 2192''' 率先支持310万像素摄像头的主流级芯片。

=== 后期芯片 ===
*'''Imageon 2294/2298''' 重命名自'''Imageon M100 series'''。当前系列的旗舰产品，支持DVD质量视频的录制与回放、HD解像度输出并支持1200万像素相机传感器。该产品同时包括Imageon M180.
*'''Imageon TV''' 发布于2006年2月，其为Imageon系列中首个支持Digital Video Broadcasting - Handheld ([[DVB-H]])信号接收的产品，它使手持设备可以接收[[DVB-H]]信号并观看电视节目。该芯片包含了[[天线调谐器]]、[[解调制]]、解码与完整的软件堆栈。

2008年巴塞罗那移动通信大会上更新的Imageon系列芯片：
*'''Imageon A250 应用处理器'''
*'''Imageon D160 移动电视广播接收'''

除应用处理器和移动电视解决方案芯片，AMD还授权一些技术给其他公司与合作伙伴，这些技术包括如下音频和图形处理器：
*'''Imageon M210 音频处理器'''
*'''Imageon Z460 3D图形核心''' - 这是一个[[IP核|半导体知识产权核]]，用于如[[Freescale]]的[[I.MX|i.MX5x]]系列应用处理器
*'''Imageon Z180 矢量图形核心'''

== 参见 ==
* [[PowerVR]] – [[Imagination Technologies]] 研发的移动GPU，用于第三方授权。
* [[Mali (GPU)|Mali]] – [[ARM Norway]] 研发的移动GPU，用于第三方授权。
* [[图芯技术|Vivante]] – [[图芯技术]] 研发的移动GPU，用于第三方授权。
* [[Tegra]] – [[NVIDIA]] 研发的移动SoC，不向第三方授权。
* [[VideoCore]] – [[Broadcom]] 研发的移动GPU，允许第三方授权。
* [[Intel Atom]] – [[Intel]] 计算机处理器产品，不向第三方授权。
* [[AMD加速处理器|AMD APU]] – [[AMD]] 计算机处理器产品，不向第三方授权。

== 引用 ==
{{reflist|30em}}

== 外部链接 ==
*[https://developer.qualcomm.com/software/adreno-gpu-sdk/gpu Adreno官方网站]{{Wayback|url=https://developer.qualcomm.com/software/adreno-gpu-sdk/gpu |date=20180501170020 }}
*[https://www.qualcomm.com/snapdragon/overview Snapdragon官方网站]{{Wayback|url=https://www.qualcomm.com/products/snapdragon |date=20171120171323 }}

{{ATI}}

[[Category:冶天科技]]
[[Category:顯示卡]]
[[Category:圖形處理器]]

Adreno - 版本历史

imported>Houjianyou：​/* 外部链接 */

imported>Houjianyou：/* 外部链接 */