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{{Infobox software
| name = Razor
| logo =
| screenshot =
| caption =
| author = [[Microsoft]]
| developer = [[.NET Foundation]]
| released = {{Start date and age|2010|06}}
| latest_release_version = 3.2.7
| latest_release_date = {{Start date and age|2018|11|29}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Microsoft ASP.NET Razor |url=https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.AspNet.Razor/ |website=[[NuGet]] |access-date=2022-03-09 |archive-date=2022-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220405102339/https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.AspNet.Razor/ }}</ref>
| latest preview version = 4.0.0-rc1
| latest preview date = {{Start date and age|2015|11|18}}
| repo = {{URL|https://github.com/aspnet/Razor}}<br />{{URL|https://github.com/aspnet/AspNetWebStack}}<br />{{URL|https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore}}
| programming language = [[C Sharp|C#]], [[Visual Basic .NET|VB.NET]], [[HTML]]
| operating system = [[Microsoft Windows]]
| genre = [[Web应用框架]]
| license = [[Apache License 2.0]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://github.com/aspnet/Razor/blob/master/LICENSE.txt |title=Razor/LICENSE.txt at master · aspnet/Razor · GitHub |work=GitHub |access-date=2022-03-09 |archive-date=2022-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220405102339/https://github.com/aspnet/Razor/blob/master/LICENSE.txt }}</ref>
| website = {{URL|http://www.asp.net/web-pages}}
}}
{{Infobox file format
| name = Razor文件格式
| icon =
| logo =
| extension = <code>.razor</code>, <code>.cshtml</code>, <code>.vbhtml</code>
| mime = text/html
| magic =
| owner = [[Microsoft]]
| released = 
| latest release version =
| latest release date = 
| genre =
| container for =
| contained by =
| extended from =
| extended to =
| standard =
| free =
| url =
}}
'''Razor'''是[[ASP.NET]]的一种采用[[C Sharp|C#]]或[[Visual Basic .NET|VB.NET]]语言创建[[动态网页]]的方法。
==历史==
Razor于2010年6月开发<ref name="IntroducingRazor">{{cite web|url=http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/archive/2010/07/02/introducing-razor.aspx|title=ScottGu's Blog - Introducing "Razor" – a new view engine for ASP.NET|work=asp.net|access-date=2022-03-09|archive-date=2010-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101110065355/http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/archive/2010/07/02/introducing-razor.aspx}}</ref>。2011年1月随[[Microsoft Visual Studio|Microsoft Visual Studio 2010]]发布。<ref name="RazorsyntaxSupport">{{cite web|url=http://blogs.msdn.com/b/webdevtools/archive/2011/01/12/how-to-get-razor-syntax-support-in-visual-studio-2010.aspx|title=MSDN Blogs|publisher=Microsoft|work=msdn.com|access-date=2011-07-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702131534/http://blogs.msdn.com/b/webdevtools/archive/2011/01/12/how-to-get-razor-syntax-support-in-visual-studio-2010.aspx|archive-date=2012-07-02|url-status=dead}}</ref>并作为[[ASP.NET MVC|MVC]] 3和[[WebMatrix]] 工具集的一部分。<ref name="RazorsyntaxSupport" />

Razor已经是AspNetWebStack和[[ASP.NET Core]]的一部分。

== 设计 ==
ASP.NET Web Forms (.aspx)使用<code><%= %></code>符号指出代码块的边界。但Razor语法采用<code>@</code>字符指出代码块。<ref name=MVC3rve>{{cite web|url=http://www.asp.net/mvc/videos/mvc-3/mvc-3-razor-view-engine|title=MVC 3 - Razor View Engine|author=Jon Galloway|work=The Official Microsoft ASP.NET Site|access-date=2022-03-09|archive-date=2016-09-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160919204009/http://www.asp.net/mvc/videos/mvc-3/mvc-3-razor-view-engine}}</ref>减少了键盘输入。<ref name="IntroducingRazor" />其他优点还有：<ref name=pro1>{{cite web|url=https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1451319/asp-net-mvc-view-engine-comparison|title=ASP.NET MVC View Engine Comparison|work=stackoverflow.com|access-date=2022-03-09|archive-date=2022-04-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220424123647/https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1451319/asp-net-mvc-view-engine-comparison}}</ref>
* 支持[[IntelliSense]] – 语句自动补全
* 支持"layouts" – [[ASP.NET_Web_Forms|Web Forms]] (.aspx)"master page"概念的另一种实现。
* [[单元测试]]

== 参见 ==
{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
* [[Blazor]]

== 参考文献==
{{Reflist}}

== 外部链接 ==
{{Wikibooks|.NET Development Foundation}}
* [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/razor-pages/ Introduction to Razor Pages in ASP.NET Core] at [[Microsoft Docs]]
** [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/web-pages/ ASP.NET Web Pages] {{Wayback|url=https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/web-pages/ |date=20220405102340 }} at [[Microsoft Docs]]
** [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/tutorials/razor-pages/razor-pages-start?view=aspnetcore-6.0&tabs=visual-studio-code Tutorial: Get started with Razor Pages in ASP.NET Core by Rick Anderson 02/19/2022] {{Wayback|url=https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/tutorials/razor-pages/razor-pages-start?view=aspnetcore-6.0&tabs=visual-studio-code |date=20220309054913 }}
* [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/mvc/overview Overview of ASP.NET Core MVC] {{Wayback|url=https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/mvc/overview |date=20180410050814 }} at [[Microsoft Docs]]
** [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/mvc/ ASP.NET MVC] {{Wayback|url=https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/mvc/ |date=20220405102339 }} at [[Microsoft Docs]]
* {{GitHub|aspnet/Razor}} (archived). Current development is held at {{GitHub|dotnet/aspnetcore}}

{{.NET Framework}}
{{Web frameworks}}

[[Category:ASP.NET|Razor]]
[[Category:微軟API]]
[[Category:網頁模板引擎]]
[[Category:Web应用框架]]
[[Category:Microsoft Visual Studio]]

ASP.NET Razor - 版本历史

imported>InternetArchiveBot：​补救9个来源，并将0个来源标记为失效。) #IABot (v2.0.8.7

imported>InternetArchiveBot：补救9个来源，并将0个来源标记为失效。) #IABot (v2.0.8.7