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{{noteTA | G1 = IT | G2 = Windows }} {{Infobox software | name = {{lang|en|Microsoft Security Essentials}} | logo = Microsoft Security Essentials wordmark.svg | logo_alt = <!--Microsoft Security Essentials的标志:一座蓝色城堡,顶部有一面旗,并设有2扇门--> | screenshot = Microsoft_Security_Essentials.png | screenshot_alt = 产品主界面 | caption = Microsoft Security Essentials 4.0在Windows 7运行 | developer = [[微软]] | released = {{start date|2009|09|29|df=yes}} <!-- | latest release version = 4.10.209.0{{r|softpedia-download}} | latest release date = {{Start date and age|2016|11|30|df=yes}}{{r|microsoft-download}} -->| programming language = | operating system = {{plainlist | * [[Windows XP SP3]](2015年7月14日前) * [[Windows Vista]] [[Windows Vista Service Pack 1|Service Pack 1]]或[[Windows Vista#Service Pack 2|Service Pack 2]] * [[Windows 7]] }} | platform = [[IA-32]]和[[x64]] | size = {{plainlist | * '''IA-32:'''{{nowrap|11.7 MB}}{{r|mse-dc-download}} * '''x64:'''{{nowrap|14.4 MB}}{{r|mse-dc-download}} }} | language = 英语、保加利亚语、中文(简体)、中文(繁体)、克罗地亚语、捷克语、丹麦语、荷兰语、爱沙尼亚语、芬兰语、法语、德语、希腊语、匈牙利语、意大利语、日语、韩语、拉脱维亚语、立陶宛语、挪威语、波兰语、葡萄牙语(巴西)、葡萄牙语(葡萄牙)、罗马尼亚语、俄语、塞尔维亚语(拉丁语系)、斯洛伐克语、西班牙语、瑞典语、泰语、土耳其语、乌克兰语和越南语 | language count = 33 | language footnote = {{r|microsoft-01}} | genre = [[杀毒软件]]和[[网络入侵检测系统]] | license = [[专有软件]]、[[免费软件]]{{r|MSE-EULA}} | website = https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=5201 }} '''Microsoft Security Essentials'''(簡稱'''{{lang|en|MSE}}''',直译微软安全要点)是由[[微軟]]开发及发行的免费[[杀毒软件]],用于防止[[计算机病毒]]、[[间谍软件]]、[[Rootkit]]和[[特洛伊木马 (电脑)|木马]]等[[恶意软件]],取代了[[Windows Live OneCare]]和[[Windows 7]]及更早期版本中内置的[[Windows Defender]]。4.5前的版本可在[[Windows XP]]、[[Windows Vista]]、[[Windows 7]]运行,但[[Windows 8]]起系统已内置Windows Defender,无法运行MSE;4.5及以后的版本不能在Windows XP运行。[[最终用户许可协议]]允许家庭用户和小企业免费安装和使用本产品。 它基于与其他微软防病毒产品相同的扫描引擎和病毒定义,提供实时保护,不断检测计算机上的活动,在创建或下载新文件时扫描新文件,并禁用检测到的威胁。它缺少OneCare个人防火墙和Forefront Endpoint Protection集中管理功能。 微软于2008年11月18日宣布推出自己的反病毒软件,反病毒软件行业对此褒贬不一。[[赛门铁克]]、[[迈克菲]]和[[卡巴斯基实验室]]三家相互竞争的独立软件供应商将其视为不值得竞争的对手,但{{link-en|AVG科技|AVG Technologies}}和[[Avast Software]]赞赏它有可能增加消费者对杀毒软件的选择。AVG、迈克菲、{{link-en|Sophos}}和趋势科技声称,将该产品集成到Microsoft Windows将违反竞争法。 该产品以其简洁的用户界面、较低的资源使用率和免费软件许可证而获得普遍的积极评价,并于2009年10月获得[[AV-TEST]]认证。但认证在2012年10月撤销,表明产品的保护和修复功能在不断下降。2013年6月,MSE得到最低的保护得分,即0分。据[[OPSWAT]]2012年3月的报告,MSE是在北美地区最流行的和世界第二流行的杀毒软件,因此一些[[恶意软件]]试图模仿它的外观。 == 功能 == MSE默认自动检查更新,每天由[[Microsoft Update]]自动下载更新病毒定义三次,{{r|Mills}}用户也可以从Microsoft Security Portal网站手动下载更新。{{r|ms-web-kb-updates}}2011年9月30日,病毒定义更新出错,软件将[[Google Chrome]]标记为恶意软件,这失误在3小时内得到修正。{{r|GoogleChrome1|GoogleChrome2}}MSE的早期版本可以在Windows XP、Windows Vista、Windows 7运行,{{r|sysreqmain}}而4.5及更高版本不能在Windows XP运行,{{r|Popa}}而且微软于2015年7月14日停止为Windows XP自动更新定义,但用户仍可手动更新定义。{{r|ms-web-kb-updates|Serdar}} MSE基于[[OneCare]]來开发,使用与其他微软安全产品相同的病毒定义,并用微软恶意程序保护引擎({{lang|en|Microsoft Malware Protection Engine}},MSMPENG)來扫描,{{r|Tesar|MSMPENG}}但没有OneCare的[[个人防火墙]]和[[Microsoft Forefront]]的集中管理功能。{{r|SuperSite}} MSE提供[[实时保护]],能够实时监视电脑上的活动,并扫描创建和下载的新文件。{{r|Krebs}}它隔离检测到的威胁,并提示用户选择如何处理威胁。如果用户在10分钟内没有回应,MSE将根据病毒定义执行指定的默认动作,必要时会在移除恶意软件时创建[[系统还原]]点。{{r|Krebs}}作为实时保护的一部分,MSE默认会向基于网络的{{link-en|微软主动保护服务|Microsoft Active Protection Service}}报告受监控程序的所有可疑行为。{{r|Ilascu 25-Apr-2012}}如果报告与新发现的恶意软件威胁和尚未正式发布的定义相匹配,MSE将会下载新定义以移除威胁。{{r|Ditto-Ehlert}} {{System requirements|collapse=yes|platform1=[[Microsoft Windows]]|os1=[[Windows 7]]、[[Windows Vista|Vista]]、[[Windows XP|XP]]|cpu1=1 GHz以上(Windows XP需要500 MHz以上)|memory1=1GB以上(Windows XP需要256MB以上)|hdspace1=200MB以上|network1=为了更新定义,计算机必须连接到互联网|display1=800×600像素以上}} MSE的硬件要求取决于[[操作系统]]。Windows XP要[[时钟频率]]为500[[Hertz|MHz]]的[[中央处理器|处理器]]和256MB[[随机存取存储器|内存]]。Windows Vista或Windows 7需要时钟频率为1GHz处理器和1GB内存。它还需800×600[[像素]]的[[显示器]],200MB可用[[硬盘]]空间和互联网连接。{{r|sysreqmain}}MSE有32位和64位版。{{r|mse-dc-download}} MSE针对低配置设备做了优化,如只有1GB内存和[[Celeron]]核心的[[UMPC]]。MSE已包括Windows Defender的功能,如果系统有运行[[Windows Defender]],MSE会把Windows Defender关闭。{{r|winsupersite-01}} == 发展 == 微软在2006年5月開始提供一体化的[[Windows Live OneCare]],其在Windows防惡意軟件市场上只有2%的[[市場佔有率|市場占有率]]。事實上,MSE出現前,市場上已經有[[AVG Anti-Virus|AVG]]、[[Avast!|Avast]]、[[Avira AntiVir]]等不少免費的防惡意軟件,它們已佔有不少的市場。{{r|BBC}}OneCare在2009年6月终止服務。{{r|Microsoft 29-May-2012}} 2008年11月18日,微软宣布计划发布免费的消费者安全产品,[[微软产品代号列表|代号]]为Morro(意为“小丘”)。{{r|Microsoft 29-May-2012}}这标志微软改变了在[[消费者]]杀毒软件市场的策略:Morro将成为占用系统资源较小的免费杀毒软件,而不是带有许多附加工具(如[[备份]]和[[个人防火墙]])并需要[[订阅]]的安全产品。{{r|BBC}}微软在线服务和Windows部门的产品高级主管艾米·巴兹杜卡斯({{lang|en|Amy Barzdukas}})称,Morro将不会与其他商业杀毒软件直接竞争,而是将没有或不希望购买杀毒软件的五六成PC用户作为目标。{{r|CRN, won't compete}}2009年6月17日透露Morro的官方名为“Microsoft Security Essentials”。{{r|Protalinski 17-Jun-2009}} 2009年6月23日,微软向[[美国]]、[[以色列]]、[[中国]]和[[巴西]]的用户发放了75000份[[测试版本|測試版]],一天后关闭下载,显示“目前我们不接受额外参与者”。微软计划在2009年底发布面向20座市场和10种语言的产品,{{r|Foley 29-May-2012}}[[生产商发放|最终版]]于2009年9月29日发布。{{r|Mediata 28-Jun-2009}} === 2.0版 === 在首次发布近一年后,微软悄然发布了MSE的第版本。新版于2010年7月19日进入[[軟件版本週期|技术预览]]阶段,{{r|beta-2-official|beta-2-cnet}}正式版于2010年12月16日发布。它包含了适用于Windows Vista和Windows 7的[[网络入侵检测系统]]——“网络监测系统”({{langx|en|Network Inspection System}},NIS),激活该系统需要单独一组定义更新。{{r|ms-web-kb-updates}}新版还有用[[启发法#计算机科学|启发法]]检测恶意程序的引擎,并与[[Internet Explorer]]整合,以防止[[网络攻击]]。{{r|Whitney 17-Dec-2010|Gordon}} === 4.0版 === 2.0版发布十六个月后,微软跳过3.0版,发布4.0版。公开测试于2011年11月18日开始,当时微软并没有向受邀的潜在参与者宣布版本号。{{r|Foley 19-Nov-2011|Orin}}首份测试版于2011年11月29日发布,{{r|Bink 29-Nov-2011|TomsHardware}}最终版则于2012年4月24日发布。{{r|Ilascu 25-Apr-2012}}微软随后启动了预发布计划,为参与者提供最新的测试版并接受反馈。{{r|program7657}} === 4.5版 === 2014年2月21日,4.5版进入测试阶段。{{r|softpedia-01}}同日,微软宣布自此版本后,MSE将不再支持Windows XP。{{r|Popa}}旧版仍可接收病毒定义更新,到2015年7月14日后,可以继续使用微软的网站手动更新定义。{{r|ms-web-kb-updates|Serdar}}2020年1月14日起,MSE停止服务,微軟不再提供下载。{{r|Support}} === 終止支援 === {{see also|Windows Defender}} MSE已正式结束支援Windows Vista{{r|microsoft-02}}和Windows XP{{r|microsoft-03}}。这些系统仍能运行较旧版的MSE,但最新的定义已不再兼容。虽然于2020年1月14日结束支持Windows 7{{r|microsoft-04}},但微软将在2023年前继续为用户提供病毒定义更新。{{r|Support}} Windows 8及以上版本的系统已内置安全组件Windows Defender,不能运行MSE。2011年9月13日的[[阿納海姆 (加利福尼亞州)|安纳海姆]]的BUILD大会上,微软发布Windows 8开发者预览版,内置的安全组件能够防止受感染的USB[[闪存盘]]在操作系统启动时破坏系统。{{r|Whitney 13-Sep-2011|Kingsley-Hughes}}9月15日,微软在Windows 8开发者博客中确认,Windows 8中的Windows Defender将会有防病毒的功能。在包含的视频中,微软的杰森·加姆斯({{Lang|en|Jason Garms}})展示了将Windows Defender在[[Windows資訊安全中心|Windows 安全中心]]中注册为杀毒软件和反间谍工具的方法,以及Windows Defender拦截强制运行的恶意软件的过程。{{r|Sinofsky}}2012年3月3日,[[Softpedia]]审查了Windows 8开发者预览版,并注意到Windows Defender与MSE4.0 Beta在外观上的相似之处。Softpedia称,从Windows 7升级到Windows 8时,安装程序要求卸载MSE。{{r|Arghire}} == 授权协议 == [[File:Microsoft_Security_Essentials_Genuine_Notification.PNG|alt=Screen dump|thumb|300x300px|MSE的弹出式通知表明,识别出Windows许可证问题,MSE将停止工作,直到问题解决]] 家庭用户可在个人电脑不限次数免费下载、安装并使用MSE,唯需每台电脑都有Microsoft Windows的合法许可副本。{{r|MSE-EULA}}从2010年10月开始,小型企业也可在至多10部设备安装该产品,{{r|Protalinski 17-Oct-2010}}但不可在政府机构或学术机构的设备使用,同时禁止[[反向工程|逆工程]]、[[反编译|逆编译]]或逆汇编该产品,或是绕过其设计限制。{{r|MSE-EULA}} MSE无需在安装時注册或提交個人資料,{{r|Bott}}但在安装時及安装完成后,[[Windows正版增值计划]]会验证操作系统[[软件许可证|许可证]]是否有效,如果许可证无效,MSE将通知用户,并在一段时间后停止运行。{{r|MSE-EULA}} == 评价 == === 行业反响 === MSE的发布及公开亮相引起了杀毒软件行业的不同反响。MSE的三間主要竞争厂商[[赛门铁克]]、[[迈克菲]]和[[卡巴斯基实验室]]称其不如自家产品。{{r|Gregg}}赛门铁克诺顿产品的工程副总裁延森·梅格思({{lang|en|Jens Meggers}})认为其“非常平庸,没有突出特点”。{{r|Messmer}}赛门铁克的汤姆·鲍利奇({{lang|en|Tom Powledge}})敦促他的顾客注意他们选择的保护,并称OneCare提供了“不合格的保护”和“劣质的用户体验”。{{r|Schofield 27-Nov-2008}}迈克菲的全球公共关系总监尤里斯·埃弗斯({{lang|en|Joris Evers}})说:“OneCare的市场份额不到2%,我们理解微软决定将注意力转移到他们的核心业务上。”{{r|Reception}}卡巴斯基的贾斯汀·普里斯特利({{lang|en|Justin Priestley}})认为微软“在消费者市场的份额持续低迷,我们不认为OneCare的退出会改变市场格局。”{{r|Reception}} [[Avast Software]]对MSE有矛盾的观点。Avast Software的CEO{{link-en|文斯·斯特克勒|Vince Steckler}}表示:“MSE虽然不是万金油,但也不是一些人所谓的{{sic|One Care}}失败续作。”{{r|Steckler}}{{link-en|AVG科技|AVG Technologies}}的一位代表说:“我们认为这在杀毒软件行业中是积极的一步。AVG在过去八年里相信免费杀毒软件是正确的。”{{r|Reception}}但是,AVG对分发产品提出了问题:“微软要做的不只是提供这产品,还应该做更多事。”{{r|Reception}}并补充说,把产品整合到[[Microsoft Windows]]将会违反[[競爭法]]。{{r|Schofield 11-Jun-2009}}迈克菲、{{link-en|Sophos}}和后来的[[趋势科技]]申明,如果微软将其与Windows捆绑,反垄断诉讼会随之而来。{{r|Fried|Bright}} MSE的发布影响了其他杀毒软件厂商的[[股票]]。2008年11月19日,在微软宣布Morro代号后,赛门铁克和迈克菲的[[股价]]分别下跌9.44%和6.62%。{{r|CRN, won't compete}}2009年6月10日,在宣布即将推出测试版后,微软股价上涨2.1%,赛门铁克和迈克菲的股价分别下跌0.5%和1.3%。{{link-en|FBR Capital Markets|FBR Capital Markets}}的[[分析师]]丹尼尔·艾夫斯({{lang|en|Daniel Ives}})认为,MSE将会成为“长期竞争威胁”,但短期影响不大。{{r|Reuters}} === 评价和奖项 === 公开测试版在低资源占用率、简洁的[[用户界面]]和价格方面获得了一些评价。{{r|Krebs|PCMag|PCWorld|SatishSays}}[[华盛顿邮报]]的{{link-en|布莱恩·克雷布斯|Brian Krebs}}报告在[[Windows 7]]上执行快速扫描需要10分钟,完整扫描需要45分钟。{{r|Krebs}}[[Ars Technica]]对它有条理的界面、低资源占用率和价格免费给予了积极评价。{{r|Protalinski 29-Sep-2009}} [[PCWorld]]的尼克({{lang|en|Nick Mediati}})注意到MSE的明确简洁和选项卡式的[[用户界面]]。然而,他发现一些神秘和令人困惑的设置:默认采取的“推荐操作”,它的唯一解释只能在帮助文件找到。最初他还因更新感到疑惑,因为用户界面没有提到MSE将会自动更新,而不必手动通过“更新”选项卡更新;{{r|PCWorld}}最终版增加了这功能的解释。{{r|Ilascu 1-Oct-2009}} [[PC Magazine]]的尼尔({{lang|en|Neil Rubenking}})成功在12台受恶意软件感染的系统安装测试版,并评价了它的小尺寸安装包(约7MB,取决于操作系统)和快速的安装过程。但首次病毒定义更新需要5至15分钟,且完整安装会占用110MB左右的磁盘空间。尼尔还注意到在安装过程中会切换[[Windows Update]]到全自动模式,但之后可以通过[[Windows控制面板]]手动切换回来。一些完整扫描在受感染的系统上可能需1小时以上;在未感染的系统上约35分钟。{{r|PCMag}}尼尔于2009年6月使用MSE测试版的一次扫描测试中,MSE发现了89%的恶意软件:30%的商业键盘记录程序和67%的Rootkit,但只发现了一半的[[伪安全软件]]样本。产品的实时保护發现了83%的恶意软件并拦截了大多数:发现了40%的商业键盘记录程序和78%的Rootkit。{{r|PCMag}} [[File:AV-TEST.org_-_MSE_results_on_chart.png|thumb|300x300px|[[AV-TEST]]从2010年6月到2013年6月测试MSE的结果:'''{{Color|#5b9bd5|保护}}'''、'''{{Color|#ed7d31|修复}}'''和'''{{Color|#a5a5a5|易用}}''']] 2010年1月7日,MSE赢得了{{link-en|PC Advisor|PC Advisor}}的“最佳免费软件”奖项。{{r|PCAdvisor}}同年12月,它因其对新或未知恶意软件的55%的主动防御检测率、低误报率(测试时发生了6次)和总体性能,分别赢得了[[AV-Comparatives]]的铜奖({{lang|en|Bronze}})、银奖({{lang|en|Silver}})和铜奖。{{r|SummaryReport}} 2009年10月,[[AV-TEST]]试用了一系列最终版的杀毒软件,MSE从545,034个[[计算机病毒]]、[[電腦蠕蟲]]、[[特洛伊木马 (电脑)|特洛伊木马]]样本中检测到98.44%,并在1222款[[间谍软件]]和[[廣告軟體]]中检测到90.95%。它还检测并清除了所有25种Rootkit,并没有误报。{{r|Whitney 2-Oct-2009}}2010年6月到2013年1月之间,AV-TEST共测试了MSE14次;其中11次,MSE通过了AV-TEST超过杀毒软件行业平均水平的认证。{{r|av-test-01}}{{notetag|据AV-TEST称:(MSE)性能级别被看作达到了行业平均成绩。[...]家庭产品必须在18分总分中取得至少10分,并在每个测试类别中至少获得1分才能取得"AV-TEST CERTIFIED"认证徽章。{{r|CertifiedSecurity}}}}MSE2.0于2011年3月通过认证。产品得到了保护分数6分中的2.5分,修复分数6分中的3.5分和易用度6分中的5.5分。报告显示自2.0版开始,MSE可以发现所有[[WildList]]中的恶意程序样本,但缺少个人防火墙和防垃圾邮件功能,无法防禦基于网络的攻击。{{r|AV-TEST1}}在2012年4月的测试中,2.1版分别在保护、修复和易用方面取得3.0、5.5和5.0分。{{r|AV-TEST3}}4.0版于2012年6月在Windows 7 SP1(x64)测试,并分别在三方面取得2.5、5.5和5.5分。{{r|AV-TEST4}}2012年10月,在对MSE4.1的测试中,产品因它在三方面分别取得1.5、3.5和5.5分而失去了AV-TEST认证。{{r|cert-is-lost|AV-TEST-Cert-loss}} AV-TEST的2011年年度评价中,MSE在保护方面排名最后,修复和易用度分别排第七和五。{{r|av-test-02}}2012年的评价中,保护功能排名最后,易用度排名第一,但它失去了认证,没资格得到易用奖。{{r|av-test-03}}2013年6月,MSE得到了最低的保护得分0。{{r|AV-TEST-rock bottom}} 随着时间推移,微软大幅提高了MSE的检测能力,在AV-TEST于2018年2月的最新测试中,MSE在“对[[零日攻击|零日恶意软件攻击]]的保护,包括网络和电子邮件威胁(真实世界测试)”和“对过去4周内发现的广泛和普遍的恶意软件的检测(AV-TEST参考集)”类别中,检测了100%恶意软件样本,为其赢得了AV-TESTS的“顶级产品”奖。{{r|av-test-04}} == 市场份额 == 2010年9月29日,初始版发布已满一年,微软宣布MSE有超过3000万用户。{{r|TechRadar}}2011年1月,OPSWAT发布的安全行业市场份额分析({{langx|en|Security Industry Market Share Analysis}})称它为世上極流行的杀毒软件,{{r|OPSWAT-June-2011}}占全球市场的10.66%{{r|OPSWAT-June-2011|p=5}}和北美市场的15.68%{{r|OPSWAT-June-2011|p=4}}。该报告还显示微软凭借17.07%的市场份额成为北美市场第一{{r|OPSWAT-June-2011|p=3}}以及世界第四的杀毒软件供应商{{r|OPSWAT-June-2011|p=2}}。 PCWorld的邓约翰({{lang|en|John Dunn}})分析报告后注意到,免费杀毒软件正在成为新宠:“毕竟,免费杀毒软件已出現了许多年,但往往將它们视为付费软件的穷亲戚。”他认为MSE影响用户选择免费杀毒软件。{{r|Dunn}} 2011年9月,OPSWAT有报告指出MSE市场份额繼續增加,成为世界第二流行的杀毒软件,且在北美最流行。{{r|OPSWAT-September-2011}}OPSWAT在2012年3月的报告称产品維持了過去在杀毒软件市场上的地位,全球市场份额提高了2%,北美則提高了3%。{{r|OPSWAT-May-2012}}CNET News的塞思·罗森布拉特({{Lang|en|Seth Rosenblatt}})评论产品市場份额在2010至2012年間從7.27%增长到10.08%时说:“去年推出的轻量级安全套装促使了爆发式增长”。{{r|Rossenblat}} == 恶意软件模仿 == MSE流行使不少模仿它外观的恶意软件出现。2010年2月,网上出现自称“Security Essentials 2010”的[[流氓安全软件]]。微软命名它为“TrojanDownloader:Win32/Fakeinit”,但它外观並不似微软产品。{{r|Wood|Microsoft 2-Apr-2009}}它于2010年11月再次出现,并自称“MSE2011”。{{r|NewYear}}更危险的流氓软件在2010年8月出现,名为「Rogue:Win32/FakePAV」或「Unknown Win32/Trojan」,它非常似MSE,并用复杂的[[社会工程学]],藉五款虚假的防毒软件欺骗用户并感染系统。它可终止并禁止启动156种不同程序,包括[[注册表]]编辑器、[[命令提示字元]]、[[Internet Explorer]]、[[Mozilla Firefox]]、[[Opera浏览器|Opera]]、[[Safari]]和[[Google Chrome]]。{{r|Foster|MSRT|Encyclopedia}} == 参见 == * [[防毒軟體列表|杀毒软件列表]] * [[互联网安全]] * {{link-en|防火墙比较|Comparison of firewalls}} * [[Windows Live OneCare]] * [[Windows Live OneCare Safety Scanner]] * [[Windows Defender]] == 脚注 == {{NoteFoot}} == 参考资料 == {{reflist|30em|refs= <!-- <ref name="softpedia-download">{{cite web|title=Microsoft Security Essentials 4.7.205.0 Prerelease|url=http://www.softpedia.com/get/Antivirus/Microsoft-Security-Essentials.shtml|work=[[Softpedia]]|language=en|publisher=SoftNews SRL|access-date=2022-07-08|archive-date=2022-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220306090841/https://www.softpedia.com/get/Antivirus/Microsoft-Security-Essentials.shtml|dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="microsoft-download">{{cite web|title=Download Microsoft Security Essentials Prerelease from Official Microsoft Download Center|url=http://www.microsoft.com/en-nz/download/details.aspx?id=29942|publisher=Microsoft|access-date=2022-07-08|archive-date=2016-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306062322/http://www.microsoft.com/en-nz/download/details.aspx?id=29942|dead-url=no}}</ref> --> <ref name="Mills">{{cite web |last=Mills |first=Elinor |date=2009-06-18 |title=Microsoft's free antimalware beta on the way |url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-10268040-83.html |work=[[CNET]] |language=en |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66chpUoV9?url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-10268040-83.html |archive-date=2012-04-02 |accessdate=2009-07-10 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="ms-web-kb-updates">{{cite web |date=2010-03-11|title=Install the latest Microsoft Security Essentials definition updates |url=http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/definitions/howtomse.aspx |work=Malware Protection Center |language=en |publisher=Microsoft |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66chqKGYK?url=http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/Definitions/HowToMSE.aspx |archive-date=2012-04-02 |accessdate=2010-03-15 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="GoogleChrome1">{{cite web |last=Bott |first=Ed |date=2011-09-30 |title=Users report Microsoft Security Essentials removes Google Chrome |url=http://www.zdnet.com/blog/bott/users-report-microsoft-security-essentials-removes-google-chrome/4006 |work=[[ZDNet]] |language=en |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141009105616/http://www.zdnet.com/blog/bott/users-report-microsoft-security-essentials-removes-google-chrome/4006 |archive-date=2014-10-09 |accessdate=2011-10-01 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="GoogleChrome2">{{cite web |last=Metz |first=Cade |date=2011-09-30|title=Microsoft Anti-Malware Tool Mistakenly Snuffs Google Chrome |url=http://www.wired.com/wiredenterprise/2011/09/microsoft-anti-malware-tool-mistakenly-snuffs-google-chrome |work=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |language=en |publisher=[[Condé Nast Publications|Condé Nast]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131093055/http://www.wired.com/wiredenterprise/2011/09/microsoft-anti-malware-tool-mistakenly-snuffs-google-chrome |archive-date=2014-01-31 |accessdate=2011-10-01 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="sysreqmain">{{cite web |title=System requirements |url=http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security-essentials-product-information?T1=sysreq#tabs1=sysreq |language=en |publisher=Microsoft |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130407204857/http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows/security-essentials-product-information?t1=sysreq#tabs1=sysreq |archive-date=2013-04-07 |accessdate=2013-03-04 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="Popa">{{cite web |last=Popa |first=Bogdan |date=2014-02-21 |title=Microsoft Removes Windows XP 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|dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Tesar">{{cite web |last=Tesar |first=David |date=2009-09-29 |title=Microsoft Security Essentials (MSE) released |url=http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/video/microsoft-security-essentials-mse-released.aspx |work=[[Microsoft TechNet|TechNet]] |language=en |publisher=Microsoft |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160808130907/https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/video/microsoft-security-essentials-mse-released.aspx |archive-date=2016-08-08| |accessdate=2012-05-29 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="MSMPENG">{{cite web |date=2012-07-09 |title=Microsoft Malware Protection Engine deployment information (Revision: 3.0) |url=http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2510781 |work=Support |publisher=Microsoft |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150312000502/http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2510781 |archive-date=2015-03-12 |accessdate=2012-09-18 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="SuperSite">{{cite web |last=Thurrott |first=Paul |date=2010-10-06 |title=Microsoft 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|url=http://www.zdnet.com/blog/microsoft/microsoft-security-essentials-beta-to-be-capped-at-75000-kicks-off-today/3141 |work=[[ZDNet]] |language=en |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141009112632/http://www.zdnet.com/blog/microsoft/microsoft-security-essentials-beta-to-be-capped-at-75000-kicks-off-today/3141 |archive-date=2014-10-09 |accessdate=2012-05-29 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Mediata 28-Jun-2009">{{cite web |last=Mediati |first=Nick |date=2009-06-28 |title=Microsoft Security Essentials Launches Tuesday |url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/172762/microsoft_security_essentials_launches_tuesday.html |work=[[PCWorld (magazine)|PCWorld]] |language=en |publisher=[[IDG]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124042609/https://www.pcworld.com/article/172762/microsoft_security_essentials_launches_tuesday.html |archive-date=2020-11-24 |accessdate=2009-09-29 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="beta-2-official">{{cite web |last=LeBlanc |first=Brandon |date=2010-07-20 |title=Beta for Next Version of Microsoft Security Essentials Now Available |url=http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2010/07/20/beta-for-next-version-of-microsoft-security-essentials-now-available.aspx |work=Blogging Windows |language=en |publisher=Microsoft |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313232703/http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2010/07/20/beta-for-next-version-of-microsoft-security-essentials-now-available.aspx |archive-date=2013-03-13 |accessdate=2010-07-21 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="beta-2-cnet">{{cite web |first=Lance |last=Whitney |url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-10805_3-20011194-75.html |title=Microsoft debuts beta of new Security Essentials |work=[[CNET]] |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |date=2010-07-21 |accessdate=2012-05-29 |language=en |archive-date=2013-10-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131011014135/http://news.cnet.com/8301-10805_3-20011194-75.html |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Whitney 17-Dec-2010">{{cite web |last1=Whitney |first1=Lance |date=2010-12-17 |title=Microsoft releases free Security Essentials 2.0 |url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-10805_3-20025993-75.html |work=[[CNET]] |language=en |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121026054933/http://news.cnet.com/8301-10805_3-20025993-75.html |archive-date=2012-10-26 |accessdate=2010-12-18 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Gordon">{{cite web |last1=Gordon |first1=Whitson |date=2010-10-17 |title=Microsoft Security Essentials 2 Released, Still The Best Antivirus |url=http://www.lifehacker.com.au/2010/12/microsoft-security-essentials-2-released-still-the-best-antivirus/ |work=[[Lifehacker]] |language=en |publisher=Allure Media |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160610173709/http://www.lifehacker.com.au/2010/12/microsoft-security-essentials-2-released-still-the-best-antivirus/ |archive-date=2016-06-10 |accessdate=2012-05-29 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Foley 19-Nov-2011">{{cite web |last=Foley |first=Mary Jo |date=2011-11-18 |title=Microsoft seeks testers for limited beta of next-gen Security Essentials |url=http://www.zdnet.com/blog/microsoft/microsoft-seeks-testers-for-limited-beta-of-next-gen-security-essentials/11241 |work=[[ZDNet]] |language=en |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141009104109/http://www.zdnet.com/blog/microsoft/microsoft-seeks-testers-for-limited-beta-of-next-gen-security-essentials/11241 |archive-date=2014-10-09 |accessdate=2011-11-19 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Orin">{{cite web |last=Thomas |first=Orin |date=2011-11-18 |title=New Microsoft Security Essentials Beta program open |url=http://windowsitpro.com/blog/new-microsoft-security-essentials-beta-program-open |work=[[Windows IT Pro]] |language=en |publisher=[[Penton Media]] 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name="Schofield 27-Nov-2008">{{cite web |last1=Schofield |first1=Jack |date=2008-11-27 |title=Security 'hippos' dismiss Microsoft Morro launch |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2008/nov/27/microsoft-morro-launch-onecare |work=[[Guardian.co.uk]] |language=en |publisher=[[Guardian News and Media]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090704130653/http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2008/nov/27/microsoft-morro-launch-onecare |archive-date=2009-07-04 |accessdate=2010-12-16 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Reception">{{cite web |last=Vamosi |first=Robert |date=2008-11-19 |title=Antivirus firms shrug at Microsoft's free security suite |url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-10102376-83.html |work=[[CNET]] |language=en |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66chmprcJ?url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-10102376-83.html |archive-date=2012-04-02 |accessdate=2009-07-06 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Steckler">{{cite web |last=Steckler |first=Vincent 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(magazine)|PCWorld]] |publisher=[[IDG]] |date=2009-06-24 |accessdate=2009-07-10 |language=en |archive-date=2020-11-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128173119/https://www.pcworld.com/article/167249/microsoft_security_essentials.html |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="SatishSays">{{cite web |last=Angad |first=Ulhas M. |url=http://www.satishsays.com/2009/10/17/microsoft-security-essentials-anti-virusreview/ |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66chywajG?url=http://www.satishsays.com/2009/10/17/microsoft-security-essentials-anti-virusreview/ |archivedate=2012-04-02 |title=Microsoft Security Essentials Review |work=Satishsays.com |publisher=Satishsays Dot Com |date=2009-10-17 |accessdate=2009-10-08 |language=en |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="Protalinski 29-Sep-2009">{{cite web |last=Protalinski |first=Emil |url=http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2009/09/first-look-microsoft-security-essentials-impresses/ |title=First look: Microsoft Security Essentials impresses 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Advisor's Best Free Software award – PC Advisor Awards 2010: winners announced |work=[[PC Advisor]] |publisher=[[IDG]] |date=2010-01-07 |accessdate=2012-05-29 |language=en |archive-date=2015-04-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150426041254/http://www.pcadvisor.co.uk/news/software/3209444/microsoft-wins-pc-advisors-best-free-software-award/ |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="SummaryReport">{{cite web |title=Summary Report 2010 |format=PDF |url=http://www.av-comparatives.org/images/stories/test/summary/summary2010.pdf |work=av-comparatives.org |publisher=[[AV-Comparatives]] |accessdate=2011-02-26 |language=en |archive-date=2014-12-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141202023756/http://www.av-comparatives.org/images/stories/test/summary/summary2010.pdf |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="Whitney 2-Oct-2009">{{cite web |last=Whitney |first=Lance |title=Security Essentials fares well in AV-Test trial |url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-10366232-83.html |work=[[CNET]] |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |date=2009-10-02 |accessdate=2010-07-24 |language=en |archive-date=2013-10-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131023191116/http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-10366232-83.html |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="CertifiedSecurity"><!--Although English language version of the website is now functional, its English description is clear as mud. Fortunately, the German website can write proper German.-->{{cite web |title=Zertifizierte Sicherheit |trans_title=Certified Security |language=de |url=http://www.av-test.org/testverfahren/zertifizierung/ |work=AV-TEST.org |publisher=AV-TEST |accessdate=2012-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121130004536/http://www.av-test.org/testverfahren/zertifizierung/ |archive-date=2012-11-30 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="AV-TEST1">{{cite web |title=AV-TEST Product Review and Certification Report – Q1/2011 Microsoft Security Essentials 2.0 |url=http://www.av-test.org/no_cache/en/tests/test-reports/?tx_avtestreports_pi1%5Breport_no%5D=110968 |work=AV-TEST.org |publisher=AV-TEST |date=2011-03 |accessdate=2012-05-26 |language=en |archive-date=2014-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140408192333/http://www.av-test.org/no_cache/en/tests/test-reports/?tx_avtestreports_pi1%5Breport_no%5D=110968 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="AV-TEST3">{{cite web |title=AV-TEST Product 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|dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="AV-TEST-rock bottom">{{cite web |title=AV-TEST Product Review Report – May-Jun/2013 – Microsoft: Security Essentials |url=http://www.av-test.org/no_cache/en/tests/test-reports/?tx_avtestreports_pi1%5Breport_no%5D=132335 |work=AV-TEST.org |publisher=AV-TEST |date=2013-06 |accessdate=2013-08-20 |language=en |archive-date=2014-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140406020819/http://www.av-test.org/no_cache/en/tests/test-reports/?tx_avtestreports_pi1%5Breport_no%5D=132335 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="TechRadar">{{cite web |url=http://www.techradar.com/news/internet/microsoft-security-essentials-racks-up-30-million-users-719995 |title=Microsoft Security Essentials racks up 30 million users |work=[[TechRadar]] |publisher=[[Future plc|Future]] |date=2010-09-29 |accessdate=2011-03-20 |language=en |archive-date=2012-04-02 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66ci9Z5fJ?url=http://www.techradar.com/news/internet/microsoft-security-essentials-racks-up-30-million-users-719995 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="OPSWAT-June-2011">{{cite web |title=Security Industry Market Share Analysis – June 2011 |url=http://www.opswat.com/sites/default/files/OPSWAT-Market-Share-Report-June-2011.pdf |publisher=OPSWAT |format=PDF |date=2011-06-06 |accessdate=2011-06-12 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102180321/http://www.opswat.com/sites/default/files/OPSWAT-Market-Share-Report-June-2011.pdf |archive-date=2013-01-02 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="Dunn">{{cite web |last=Dunn |first=John E. |title=Free Antivirus Programs Rise in Popularity, New Survey Shows |url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/229610/article.html |work=[[PCWorld]] |publisher=[[IDG]] |date=2011-06-06 |accessdate=2011-06-12 |language=en |archive-date=2020-12-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205094638/https://www.pcworld.com/article/229610/article.html |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="OPSWAT-September-2011">{{cite web |title=Security Industry Market Share Analysis – September 2011 |url=http://www.opswat.com/sites/default/files/OPSWAT-market-share-report-september-2011.pdf |publisher=OPSWAT |format=PDF |date=2011-11-22 |accessdate=2011-08-30 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111012112627/http://www.opswat.com/sites/default/files/OPSWAT-market-share-report-september-2011.pdf |archive-date=2011-10-12 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="OPSWAT-May-2012">{{cite web |title=Security Industry Market Share Analysis – March 2012 |url=http://www.opswat.com/sites/default/files/OPSWAT-market-share-report-march-2012.pdf |publisher=OPSWAT |format=PDF |date=2012-03-08 |accessdate=2012-05-26 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527050057/http://www.opswat.com/sites/default/files/OPSWAT-market-share-report-march-2012.pdf |archive-date=2012-05-27 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="Rossenblat">{{cite web |last=Rossenblat |first=Seth |title=Microsoft's Essentials bet pays off |url=http://download.cnet.com/8301-2007_4-57399193-12/microsofts-essentials-bet-pays-off/ |work=[[CNET]] |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |date=2012-03-16 |accessdate=2012-05-26 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141008143331/http://download.cnet.com/8301-2007_4-57399193-12/microsofts-essentials-bet-pays-off/ |archive-date=2014-10-08 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="Wood">{{cite web |first1=David |last1=Wood |title=If it calls itself "Security Essentials 2010", then it's possibly fake, innit? |url=http://blogs.technet.com/mmpc/archive/2010/02/24/if-it-calls-itself-security-essentials-2010-then-it-s-possibly-fake-innit.aspx |work=Malware Protection Center Blog |publisher=Microsoft |date=2010-02-24 |accessdate=2010-03-01 |language=en |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66ciEBzWW?url=http://blogs.technet.com/b/mmpc/archive/2010/02/24/if-it-calls-itself-security-essentials-2010-then-it-s-possibly-fake-innit.aspx |archive-date=2012-04-02 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="Microsoft 2-Apr-2009">{{cite web |title=Encyclopedia Entry: TrojanDownloader:Win32/Fakeinit |url=http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/entry.aspx?Name=TrojanDownloader:Win32/Fakeinit |work=Malware Protection Center |publisher=Microsoft |date=2009-04-02 |accessdate=2010-12-18 |language=en |archive-date=2012-04-02 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66ciFAfni?url=http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/Threat/Encyclopedia/Entry.aspx?Name=TrojanDownloader%3AWin32%2FFakeinit |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="NewYear">{{cite web |first1=Hamish |last1=O'Dea |title=New Year, Same Old Rogues |url=http://blogs.technet.com/b/mmpc/archive/2010/11/15/new-year-same-old-rogues.aspx |work=Malware Protection Center Blog |publisher=Microsoft |date=2010-11-15 |accessdate=2010-12-18 |language=en |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66ciG3if7?url=http://blogs.technet.com/b/mmpc/archive/2010/11/15/new-year-same-old-rogues.aspx |archive-date=2012-04-02 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="Foster">{{cite web |first1=Eric |last1=Foster |title=Fake Microsoft Security Essentials software on the loose. Don't be fooled by it! |url=http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/windowssecurity/archive/2010/10/25/fake-microsoft-security-essentials-software-on-the-loose-don-t-be-fooled-by-it.aspx |work=Windows Security Blog |publisher=Microsoft |date=2010-10-25 |accessdate=2010-12-18 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005231228/http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/windowssecurity/archive/2010/10/25/fake-microsoft-security-essentials-software-on-the-loose-don-t-be-fooled-by-it.aspx |archive-date=2013-10-05 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="MSRT">{{cite web |first1=Hamish |last1=O'Dea |title=MSRT Tackles Fake Microsoft Security Essentials |url=http://blogs.technet.com/b/mmpc/archive/2010/11/09/msrt-tackles-fake-microsoft-security-essentials.aspx |publisher=Microsoft |date=2010-11-09 |accessdate=2010-10-18 |language=en |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66ciHsYwG?url=http://blogs.technet.com/b/mmpc/archive/2010/11/09/msrt-tackles-fake-microsoft-security-essentials.aspx |archive-date=2012-04-02 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="Encyclopedia">{{cite web |url=http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/entry.aspx?Name=Rogue%3aWin32%2fFakePAV |title=Encyclopedia Entry: Rogue:Win32/FakePAV |work=Malware Protection Center |publisher=Microsoft |date=2009-11-09 |accessdate=2010-12-18 |language=en |archive-date=2012-04-02 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66ciIjGCl?url=http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/Threat/Encyclopedia/Entry.aspx?Name=Rogue%3AWin32%2FFakePAV |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="microsoft-01">{{cite web|title=Download Microsoft Security Essentials|url=http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows/security-essentials-all-versions|work=Windows portal|publisher=Microsoft|accessdate=2012-11-16|archive-date=2016-06-18|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160618202045/http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security-essentials-all-versions|dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="winsupersite-01">{{Cite web |last=Thurrott |first=Paul |date=2009-03-15 |title=Microsoft Security Essentials Public Beta |url=http://www.winsupersite.com/win7/mse_beta.asp |website=WinInfo Daily News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090706085424/http://www.winsupersite.com/win7/mse_beta.asp |archive-date=2009-07-06 |access-date=2011-05-08 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="softpedia-01">{{cite web |last=Popa |first=Bogdan |date=21 February 2014 |title=Microsoft Security Essentials 4.5.212.0 Pre-Release Available for Download |url=http://news.softpedia.com/news/Microsoft-Security-Essentials-4-5-212-0-Pre-Release-Available-for-Download-428508.shtml |work=[[Softpedia]] |publisher=SoftNews |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141008165459/http://news.softpedia.com/news/Microsoft-Security-Essentials-4-5-212-0-Pre-Release-Available-for-Download-428508.shtml |archive-date=2014-10-08 |accessdate=22 February 2014 |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="microsoft-02">{{Cite web |date=2017-04-12 |title=Windows Vista support has ended |url=https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/22882/windows-vista-end-of-support |website=Windows Support |publisher=Microsoft |access-date=2019-06-28 |archive-date=2020-09-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929084943/https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/22882/windows-vista-end-of-support |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="microsoft-03">{{Cite web |date=2019-06-07 |title=Windows XP support has ended |url=https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/14223/windows-xp-end-of-support |website=Windows Support |publisher=Microsoft |access-date=2019-06-28 |archive-date=2020-10-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009023911/https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/14223/windows-xp-end-of-support |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="microsoft-04">{{Cite web |date=2019-03-02 |title=Microsoft Security Essentials Product Information |url=https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/18869/windows-7-security-essentials-product-information |website=Microsoft Support |publisher=Microsoft |access-date=2019-06-28 |archive-date=2020-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200111090633/https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/18869/windows-7-security-essentials-product-information |dead-url=no}}</ref> <ref name="av-test-01">{{cite web |title=Home User: Microsoft |url=http://www.av-test.org/en/tests/home-user/producer/microsoft/ |work=AV-TEST.org |publisher=AV-TEST |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130201060252/http://www.av-test.org/en/tests/home-user/producer/microsoft |archive-date=2013-02-01 |accessdate=7 February 2013 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="av-test-02">{{cite web |year=2011 |title=AV-TEST 2011 Awards |url=http://www.av-test.org/en/test-procedures/award/2011/ |work=AV-TEST.org |publisher=AV-TEST |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130306044027/http://www.av-test.org/en/test-procedures/award/2011 |archive-date=2013-03-06 |accessdate=4 March 2013 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="av-test-03">{{cite web |year=2012 |title=AV-TEST 2012 Awards |url=http://www.av-test.org/en/test-procedures/award/2012/ |work=AV-TEST.org |publisher=AV-TEST |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130523010753/http://www.av-test.org/en/test-procedures/award/2012 |archive-date=2013-05-23 |accessdate=25 May 2013 |dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name="av-test-04">{{cite web|year=2018|title=The best antivirus software for Windows Home User|url=https://www.av-test.org/en/antivirus/home-windows/windows-7/february-2018/|access-date=2018-04-07|work=AV-TEST.org|publisher=AV-TEST|language=en|archive-date=2020-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029113341/https://av-test.org/en/antivirus/home-windows/windows-7/february-2018/|dead-url=no}}</ref> }} {{微软安全产品}} {{杀毒软件}} {{Good article}} [[Category:杀毒软件]] [[Category:微軟軟件]] [[Category:免費軟件]] [[Category:2009年软件]]
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