编辑“︁GNU social”︁

{{noteTA|G1=IT}}
{{Infobox software
| name                   = GNU social
| logo                   = GNU-social-logo.svg
| screenshot             = [[File:StatusNet-zh_CN.png|260px]]
| caption                = 一个运行 StatusNet 的网站截图
| author                 = {{tsl|en|Evan Prodromou||Evan Prodromou}}
| developer              = {{tsl|en|Evan Prodromou||Evan Prodromou}}、{{tsl|en|Matt Lee (Artist)||Matt Lee}}、Mikael Nordfeldth和[https://gnu.io/social/resources/who/ GNU social开发者]
| released               =
| latest release version = 1.1.1<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://gitorious.org/statusnet/mainline/source/2a70ed27e71e2e6e88359c88229d9c9ac5bb91a0:README |title=StatusNet 1.1.1 README |accessdate=2014-08-01 |archive-date=2015-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150504123033/https://gitorious.org/statusnet/mainline/source/2a70ed27e71e2e6e88359c88229d9c9ac5bb91a0%3AREADME |dead-url=no }}</ref>
| latest release date    = {{release date|2013|07|16}}
| latest preview version = [https://git.gnu.io/gnu/gnu-social/tree/master git]
| latest preview date    =
| operating system       = [[跨平台]]
| platform               =
| language               = 超过65种语言<ref>{{cite web  |title  = Translating:GNU social localization  |url  = https://www.transifex.com/projects/p/gnu-social/  |accessdate  = 2015-02-08  |archive-date  = 2015-02-10  |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20150210010147/https://www.transifex.com/projects/p/gnu-social/  }}</ref>
| programming language   = [[PHP]]
| genre                  = [[Web应用框架]]
| license                = [[Affero GPL]]v3+<ref>{{cite web
 |title       = README file
 |url         = http://gitorious.org/statusnet/mainline/blobs/master/README#line51
 |quote       = ...under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 |accessdate  = 2010-02-26
 |deadurl     = yes
 |archiveurl  = https://web.archive.org/web/20100305131118/http://gitorious.org/statusnet/mainline/blobs/master/README#line51
 |archivedate = 2010-03-05
}}</ref>
| website                = {{url|https://gnu.io/social/}}
}}
'''GNU social'''（曾用名'''StatusNet'''、'''Laconica'''<ref name=laconica-is-now-statusnet>Laconica is now StatusNet {{cite web |url=http://status.net/2009/08/28/laconica-is-now-statusnet/ |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2009-08-31 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090831073527/http://status.net/2009/08/28/laconica-is-now-statusnet/ |archivedate=2009-08-31 }}, retrieved 2009-10-04</ref>）是一个用[[PHP]]编写的[[自由及开放源代码软件|自由及开放源代码]]的[[微博客]]程序。在提供与[[Twitter]]相似的功能的同时，GNU social提供在微博客社区之间的开放的、跨服务的交流。企业和个人可以安装并控制他们自己的服务和数据。<ref name="cn20081006totwoss">[[Daniel Terdiman|Terdiman, Daniel]] (2008-10-6) [http://news.cnet.com/8301-13772_3-10058946-52.html Taking on Twitter with open-source software] {{Wayback|url=http://news.cnet.com/8301-13772_3-10058946-52.html |date=20120826210714 }}, CNet. Retrieved 2009-1-3.</ref><ref name="opnmdca080828">Bastien, Malcolm (2008-8-28) [http://openmode.ca/2008/08/why-laconica-means-big-things-for-corporate-micro-blogging/ Why Laconica Means Big Things For Corporate Micro Blogging] {{Wayback|url=http://openmode.ca/2008/08/why-laconica-means-big-things-for-corporate-micro-blogging/ |date=20090125091407 }}. Retrieved 2009-1-3.</ref>.

2010年3月3日StatusNet 0.9.0版本加入了对[[OStatus]]，一个新的、取代{{link-en|OpenMicroBlogging|OpenMicroBlogging}}的标准的支持。<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://status.net/wiki/StatusNet_0.9.0 |title=StatusNet 0.9.0 |accessdate=2010-08-25 |archive-date=2012-07-17 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120717054603/http://status.net/wiki/StatusNet_0.9.0 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://status.net/2010/03/04/statusnet-0-9-0-released |title=StatusNet 0.9.0 Released |accessdate=2010-08-25 |archive-date=2012-07-20 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120720130102/http://status.net/2010/03/04/statusnet-0-9-0-released |dead-url=no }}</ref>

2013年6月8日，GNU social开发者宣布StatusNet和Free Social将并入GNU social项目。<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gnu.org/software/social/merge.html|title=GNU social|date=2013-06-08|access-date=2018-08-16|archive-date=2021-01-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128195559/http://www.gnu.org/software/social/merge.html}}</ref>

== 名称 ==
在发布0.8.1版本（也被称作"Second Guessing"）时，Laconica被重命名为StatusNet。<ref name="StatusNet081WikiPageAug282009">StatusNet 0.8.1 (2009-8-28) {{cite web |url=http://status.net/wiki/StatusNet_0.8.1 |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2013-01-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130112041805/http://status.net/wiki/StatusNet_0.8.1 |archivedate=2013-01-12 }}, StatusNet Wiki Retrieved 2009-8-29.</ref>

'''StatusNet'''这个名字反映了这个程序是干什么的：在你的社交网络（social ''net''work）发布“状态（''status''）”<ref name=laconica-is-now-statusnet />

'''Laconica'''这个名字来源于[[拉科尼式简略语]]。Laconic指的是古时候[[斯巴达]]的人，他们使用的是拉科尼式简略语，即言简意赅地表达自己。在微博客中，消息有长度限制（通常限制在140个字符以内），所以人们在微博客中就像就像使用拉科尼式简略语一样。

== 重要部署 ==
StatusNet部署在很多公共服务上。<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://status.net/wiki/ListOfServers |title=List of StatusNet servers |accessdate=2010-08-25 |archive-date=2012-07-15 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120715144448/http://status.net/wiki/ListOfServers |dead-url=no }}</ref>

=== Identi.ca ===
[[Identi.ca]]这个{{lang|en|open-microblogging}}服务曾是第一个StatusNet（当时称为Laconica）实例。由StatusNet的创建者StatusNet Inc.托管。Identi.ca向公众提供免费的帐户并作为可安装版本的StatusNet的旗舰。该站现已迁移到{{tsl|en|pump.io||pump.io}}平台。

=== TWiT Army ===
另一个曾热门的StatusNet实例是[[This Week in Tech]]的TWiT Army。<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://army.twit.tv/ |title=TWiT Army |accessdate=2017-08-01 |archive-date=2008-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080826063959/http://army.twit.tv/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>

== 功能与特色 ==
* 支持通过[[XMPP]]/[[Google Talk]]客户端更新消息
* 支持[[OpenID]]登录
* 支持聯邦，允许通过[[OStatus]]协议关注远程服务的用户消息
** 使用{{link-en|Salmon协议|Salmon Protocol}}回复
* 支持[[短信|SMS]]更新消息和提醒
* [[API]]与[[Twitter]]兼容
* 主題標籤
* 多语言界面（使用[[Gettext]]）
* 同步到Twitter
* 小组
* 自动缩短[[URL]]
* 地理位置信息和地图
* 实时更新
* 上载附件（文件、图片、视频、音频等）
* 支持嵌入其他网站的内容，比如[[YouTube]]、[[Flickr]]等

== 参见 ==
{{Portal|自由软件}}
{{commonscat|StatusNet}}
* [[Twitter]]
* [[Plurk]]
* [[Jaiku]]
* [[Mastodon]]

==参考资料 ==
{{reflist}}

== 外部链接 ==
* {{Official website}}
{{Microblogging}}
{{Fediverse}}
[[Category:Web 2.0]]
[[Category:社交網路服務]]
[[Category:虚拟社群]]
[[Category:網誌]]
[[Category:微博客]]
[[Category:自由软件网站]]
[[分類:使用OStatus進行聯合的軟體]]