编辑“︁洗剂”︁

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[[File:Banff Centre lotion and shampoo.jpg|thumb|[[班夫中心]]提供的乳液和[[洗髮精]]]]
[[Image:Ginseng from dprk.JPG|thumb|right|125px|来自[[朝鲜]]的[[人参]]护手霜]]

'''洗剂'''，也有人叫 '''柔滲'''、'''身體乳''' 是一種低[[黏度]]到中黏度的外用制剂，用於未破的[[皮膚]]，常为水粉混合物。與其對比的是[[霜 (醫藥)|霜]]和[[凝膠]]，它們具有高[[黏度]]。

乳液就是洗剂的一種，可以直接用手，或是乾淨的布、棉毛紡織品、[[紗布]]等塗抹於皮膚上。許多乳液，特别是[[護手霜]]和[[洗面乳]]，並不是作為給[[藥]]系统配制，而是僅僅使皮膚光滑、滋潤和柔軟，它們在中老年人群中特别受歡迎<!--？-->。在許多場合，特别是面部使用時，它们更多地被歸類為化妝品，而通常帶有香氣。<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Kampf |first1=G. |last2=Ennen |first2=J. |title=Regular use of a hand cream can attenuate skin dryness and roughness caused by frequent hand washing |journal=BMC Dermatology |year=2006 |volume=6 |pages=1 |doi=10.1186/1471-5945-6-1 |pmc=1397860 |pmid=16476166 |doi-access=free}}</ref>

== 参见 ==
* [[冷霜]]

== 外部链接 ==
* [http://hibiscus-sinensis.com/regency/skincare.htm Lotions during the early 19th century] {{Wayback|url=http://hibiscus-sinensis.com/regency/skincare.htm |date=20201114001129 }}
* [http://edge.silverson.com/assets/PDFs/AppReports/Cosmetic/TCosmeticCreams.pdf Solutions for the Toughest Mixing Applications in Cosmetics: Production of Cosmetic Creams and Lotions] {{Wayback|url=http://edge.silverson.com/assets/PDFs/AppReports/Cosmetic/TCosmeticCreams.pdf |date=20160304051306 }}
{{Dosage forms}}

[[Category:剂型]]
[[Category:给药设备]]
[[Category:护肤品]]