编辑“︁冰V”︁

{{about|水的一种形态|德国动车组|ICE-V列车}}
'''冰V'''，读作“冰五”，是[[冰]]的一种[[晶体]]形态，属于[[单斜晶系]]，可将水在500 [[帕斯卡|兆帕]]冷却至253 [[开尔文|K]]（{{nowrap|-20.15[[摄氏度|°C]]}}）制得。<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Drost-Hansen|first=W.|date=1969-11-14|title=The Structure and Properties of Water. D. Eisenberg and W. Kauzmann. Oxford University Press, New York, 1969. xiv + 300 pp., illus. Cloth, $10; paper, $4.50|journal=Science|volume=166|issue=3907|pages=861|doi=10.1126/science.166.3907.861|issn=0036-8075|language=en}}</ref>  

冰V的结构很复杂，包括四元、五元、六元和八元环，每个[[晶胞]]中包含28个[[分子]]。<ref name=chaplin>{{cite web|title=Ice-five (Ice V)|url=http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/ice_v.html|last=Chaplin|first=Martin|date=10 April 2012|accessdate=2014-03-14|language=en|archive-date=2012-03-27|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66SsQMSEH?url=http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/ice_v.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name=kamb1967>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1107/S0365110X67001409| title = Structure of ice. V| journal = Acta Crystallographica| volume = 22| issue = 5| pages = 706| year = 1967| last1 = Kamb | first1 = B.| last2 = Prakash | first2 = A.| last3 = Knobler | first3 = C.|language=en}}</ref>[[木卫三]]的内部很可能有液态水海洋，而其底部可能是数十到数百千米的冰V。<ref name=showman1997>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1006/icar.1997.5778| title = Coupled Orbital and Thermal Evolution of Ganymede| journal = Icarus| volume = 129| issue = 2| pages = 367–383| year = 1997| last1 = Showman| first1 = A.| url = http://www.lpl.arizona.edu/~showman/publications/showman-etal-1997.pdf| language = en| access-date = 2019-08-20| archive-date = 2019-06-03| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190603184639/http://www.lpl.arizona.edu/~showman/publications/showman-etal-1997.pdf| dead-url = no}}</ref>

== 参见 ==
* [[冰]]

== 参考资料 ==
<references/>

{{冰}}

[[Category:冰]]


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