编辑“︁冬泳”︁

[[File:Icehole.jpg|缩略图|芬兰的冬泳場景]]
[[File:Winter_Russia_bikini.JPG|缩略图|两名俄罗斯妇女在即将在结冰的湖中游泳]]
'''冬泳'''是指在冬季进行的[[游泳]]活动，通常是在[[野泳|户外自然水域]]（[[公開水域游泳]]）、或在不加温的室內游泳池、或不加溫的户外[[泳池]]中进行。

在[[北歐]]以及[[東歐]]（例如[[乌克兰]]、[[俄罗斯]]、[[芬兰]]和[[波罗的海国家]]），冬泳是宗教庆典（例如[[主顯節]]）的一部分。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Winter swimming guide|url=https://www.hisour.com/winter-swimming-guide-48734/|access-date=2020-12-06|date=2019-06-16|work=HiSoUR - Hi So You Are|language=en-US|archive-date=2022-01-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220102153551/https://www.hisour.com/winter-swimming-guide-48734/|dead-url=no}}</ref>许多冬泳愛好者只穿着[[泳衣]]游泳。

国际冬泳和冰泳比赛在世界各地举行，其中两个较大的组织机构是国际冰泳协会<ref>{{Cite web|title=International Ice Swimming Association - Home|url=https://www.internationaliceswimming.com/|access-date=2017-10-05|work=www.internationaliceswimming.com|language=en-US|archive-date=2022-04-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401065916/https://internationaliceswimming.com/|dead-url=no}}</ref>和国际冬泳协会<ref>{{Cite web|title=IWSA - International Winter Swimming Association|url=https://iwsa.world/|access-date=2017-10-05|work=iwsa.world|archive-date=2022-03-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331231933/https://iwsa.world/|dead-url=no}}</ref>。这两个组织都有类似的比赛准则，包括水温通常低于5°C（41°F）<ref>{{Cite web|title=Water Classification - International Winter Swimming Association|url=https://iwsa.world/water-classification|access-date=2017-10-05|work=iwsa.world|archive-date=2022-01-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220101131527/https://iwsa.world/water-classification|dead-url=no}}</ref>，游泳者只能戴护目镜，穿一件标准泳衣，戴一顶乳胶或硅胶帽<ref>{{Cite web|title=IISA RULES {{!}} IISA|url=https://www.internationaliceswimming.com/iisa-rules/|access-date=2017-10-05|work=www.internationaliceswimming.com|language=en-US|archive-date=2022-01-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220102164421/https://internationaliceswimming.com/iisa-rules/|dead-url=no}}</ref>。

==参考文献==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:洗澡]]
[[Category:冬季運動]]
[[Category:游泳]]