编辑“︁人腿”︁

{{medical}}
{{Expand language|time=2017-06-17T14:49:14+00:00}}
{{Infobox anatomy
| Name        = 人腿
| Latin       = membrum inferius
| Image       = Gray1240-zh.png
| Caption     = 右腿外侧
| Width       =
| Image2      =
| Caption2    =
| Precursor   = 
| System      =
| Artery      =
| Vein        =
| Nerve       =
| Lymph       = 
<!--
| MeshName    = Leg
| MeshNumber  = A01.378.610.500
| Dorlands    = five/000058188
| DorlandsID  = Leg
-->
}}
'''人类腿部'''，或称'''人腿'''，一般指的是[[人体]]的整个[[下肢]]部分<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lower Extremity|url=http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2007/MB_cgi?mode=&term=Lower+Extremity&field=entry|work=Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)|publisher=National Library of Medicine|accessdate=2009-04-18|archive-date=2016-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306210507/http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2007/MB_cgi?mode=&term=Lower+Extremity&field=entry|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands_split.jsp?pg=/ppdocs/us/common/dorlands/dorland/five/000060202.htm#000060202|title=Lower limb|work=Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Healthcare Consumers|publisher=Elsevier|accessdate=2009-04-18|archive-date=2021-04-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210405091506/http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands_split.jsp?pg=%2Fppdocs%2Fus%2Fcommon%2Fdorlands%2Fdorland%2Ffive%2F000060202.htm#000060202|dead-url=yes}}</ref>，包括[[脚|足部]]、[[大腿]]甚至[[髋关节]]等。[[人体解剖学]]中英语“leg”的定义仅指从[[膝]]到[[踝]]的下肢部分，即小腿<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2007/MB_cgi?mode=&term=Leg&field=entry |title=Leg |work=Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) |publisher=National Library of Medicine |accessdate=2009-04-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222151236/http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2007/MB_cgi?mode=&term=Leg&field=entry |archivedate=2015-12-22 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=leg|url=http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands_split.jsp?pg=/ppdocs/us/common/dorlands/dorland/five/000058188.htm|work=Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Healthcare Consumers|publisher=Elsevier|accessdate=2009-04-18|archive-date=2011-10-14|archive-url=https://archive.today/20111014042937/http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands_split.jsp?pg=/ppdocs/us/common/dorlands/dorland/five/000058188.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{MerriamWebsterDictionary|leg}}</ref>，汉语也称为胫（shank）；汉语“腿”则涵盖了大腿和小腿，为[[小腿|胫]]和[[大腿|股]]的总称。

腿部在[[站立]]以及进行[[舞蹈]]等各种活动中都会用到，也占据了人体的很大一部分重量。女性的腿通常来说具有较大的[[人体解剖学方位]]与[[膝|胫股]]角度，但是[[股骨]]和[[胫骨]]的长度通常短于男性。<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Shultz SJ, Nguyen AD, Schmitz RJ |title=Differences in lower extremity anatomical and postural characteristics in males and females between maturation groups |journal=J Orthop Sports Phys Ther |volume=38 |issue=3 |pages=137–49 |year=2008 |pmid=18383647 |doi=10.2519/jospt.2008.2645 |url=}}</ref>

==参考文献==
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{{人体解剖学}}
{{下肢骨骼}}
{{Arteries of lower limbs}}
{{Lumbosacral plexus}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Human Leg}}
[[Category:下肢解剖学]]