编辑“︁钯”︁（章节）

===钯(II)===
[[氯化钯]]可由钯和氯气直接反应而成，是合成其它钯化合物的起点。氯化钯可以用来制造各种钯催化剂。<ref>{{OrgSynth|title = Palladium Catalysts|author = Mozingo, Ralph |collvol = 3|collvolpages = 685|year = 1955|prep = cv3p0685}}</ref>PdCl<sub>2</sub>的硝酸溶液会和[[乙酸]]反应，生成[[乙酸钯]]。PdCl<sub>2</sub>可和配体反应，产生平面正方形结构的PdCl<sub>2</sub>L<sub>2</sub>配合物，如[[苯甲腈]]配合物PdX<sub>2</sub>(PhCN)<sub>2</sub>。<ref>{{cite book|title =Bis(Benzonitrile)Dichloro Complexes of Palladium and Platinum|pages =60–63|volume= 28|doi =10.1002/9780470132593.ch13|date=1990|first1=Gordon K.|last1=Anderson|first2=Minren|last2=Lin|last3=Sen|first3= Ayusman|last4 =Gretz|first4=Efi|series =Inorganic Syntheses|isbn =978-0-470-13259-3}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1134/S1070328408110110 |title=Palladium complexes based on optically active terpene derivatives of ethylenediamine |journal=Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry |volume=34 |issue=11 |pages=855–857 |year=2008 |last1=Zalevskaya |first1=O. A |last2=Vorob'eva |first2=E. G |last3=Dvornikova |first3=I. A |last4=Kuchin |first4=A. V |s2cid=95529734 |url=https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/7f9e8701ad51ea4fea95f9b6dc10f63137d69b9b }}</ref>
: PdCl<sub>2</sub> + 2 L → PdCl<sub>2</sub>L<sub>2</sub>（L = [[苯甲腈|PhCN]]、[[三苯基膦|PPh<sub>3</sub>]]、[[氨|NH<sub>3</sub>]]等）
[[二氯双(三苯基膦)钯]]是有用的催化剂。<ref>{{OrgSynth|title = Palladium-catalyzed reaction of 1-alkenylboronates with vinylic halides: (1Z,3E)-1-Phenyl-1,3-octadiene|collvol = 8|collvolpages = 532|author1-link=Norio Miyaura|author1= Miyaura, Norio|author2 = Suzuki, Akira|name-list-style=amp|year = 1993|prep = cv8p0532}}</ref>

[[File:Pd(OAc)2.jpg|thumb|left|[[乙酸钯]]]]