编辑“︁NGC 2438”︁（章节）

== 参考资料 ==
{{Reflist|refs=

<ref name=GaiaDR2>{{Cite Gaia DR2|3029214290412318720}}</ref>

<ref name=Dalnodar2012>{{cite conference
 | title=The ionization state of the halo planetary nebula NGC 2438
 | last=Dalnodar | first=Silvia
 | conference=Planetary Nebulae: An Eye to the Future, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, IAU Symposium
 | volume=283 | pages=338–339 | date=August 2012
 | bibcode=2012IAUS..283..338D | arxiv=1109.5609
 | doi=10.1017/S1743921312011313 }}</ref>

<ref name=Corradi2000>{{cite journal
 | title=A hydrodynamical study of multiple-shell planetaries . I. NGC 2438
 | last1=Corradi | first1=R. L. M. | last2=Schönberner | first2=D.
 | last3=Steffen | first3=M. | last4=Perinotto | first4=M.
 | editor1-first=A. | editor1-last=Manchado
 | editor2-first=L. | editor2-last=Stanghellini
 | editor3-first=D. | editor3-last=Schoenberner
 | display-authors=1 | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
 | volume=354 | pages=1071–1085 | date=February 2000
 | bibcode=2000A&A...354.1071C }}</ref>

<ref name=Öttl2014>{{cite journal
 | title=Ionization structure of multiple-shell planetary nebulae. I. NGC 2438
 | display-authors=1 | last1=Öttl | first1=S.
 | last2=Kimeswenger | first2=S. | last3=Zijlstra | first3=A. A.
 | journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics
 | volume=565 | id=A87 | pages=13 | date=May 2014
 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201323205 | arxiv=1403.6715
 | bibcode=2014A&A...565A..87O | s2cid=118479677 }}</ref>

<ref name=APOD>{{Cite APOD
 | title=Planetary Nebula NGC 2438
 | access-date=2011-04-08
 | date=2011-04-07 }}</ref>

<ref name="ATLAS">{{cite web
 | title=NGC Objects: NGC 2400 - 2449
 | url=http://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc24.htm#2438
 | access-date=2011-04-08
 | archive-date=2015-09-09
 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150909235357/http://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc24.htm#2438
 | dead-url=no
 }}</ref>

<ref name=majaess2007>{{cite journal
 | title=In Search of Possible Associations between Planetary Nebulae and Open Clusters
 | display-authors=1 | last1=Majaess | first1=D. J.
 | last2=Turner | first2=D. | last3=Lane | first3=D.
 | journal=Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
 | volume=119 | issue=8 | page=1349 | date=2007
 | doi=10.1086/524414 | arxiv=0710.2900 | bibcode=2007PASP..119.1349M | s2cid=18640979 }}</ref>

<ref name=kiss2008>{{cite journal
 | display-authors=1 | last1=Kiss | first1=L. L.
 | last2=Szabó | first2=Gy. M. | last3=Balog | first3=Z.
 | last4=Parker | first4=Q. A. | last5=Frew | first5=D. J.
 | title=AAOmega radial velocities rule out current membership of the planetary nebula NGC 2438 in the open cluster M46
 | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
 | volume=391 | issue=1 | pages=399–404 | date=November 2008
 | arxiv=0809.0327 | bibcode=2008MNRAS.391..399K 
 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13899.x | doi-access=free | s2cid=15207860 }}</ref>

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<ref name=mermilliod2001>{{cite journal
 | display-authors=1 | last1=Mermilliod | first1=J.-C.
 | last2=Clariá | first2=J. J. | last3=Andersen | first3=J.
 | last4=Piatti | first4=A. E. | last5=Mayor | first5=M.
 | title=Red giants in open clusters. IX. NGC 2324, 2818, 3960 and 6259
 | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
 | volume=375 | pages=30–39 | date=August 2001
 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20010845 | bibcode=2001A&A...375...30M | s2cid=122773065 | hdl=11336/80648 | hdl-access=free }}</ref>
-->

<ref name=kopernik>{{cite web
 | title=Planetary Nebula NGC 2438 in Puppis
 | website=kopernik.org
 | date=March 13, 2000
 | url=http://www.kopernik.org/images/archive/n2438.htm
 | access-date=2011-04-08
 | archive-date=2025-01-04
 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250104012906/http://www.kopernik.org/images/archive/n2438.htm
 | dead-url=no
 }}</ref>

}}