编辑“︁园艺”︁（章节）

==== 土地 ====
20世紀以來，高密度及生產效率的園藝產業蓬勃發展，對於土地造成巨大影響。土壤侵蝕、有機物質流失、[[土壤压实|土壤壓實]]、[[土壤鹽化|土壤鹽鹼化]]、土地汙染等因子使得土地與土壤的退化，連帶的造成產量的減少<ref>{{Cite book|title=Agricultural Production and Soil Nutrient Mining in Africa Implications for Resource Conservation and Policy Development|last=Henao|first=Julio|publisher=An International Center for Soil Fertility and Agricultural Development|year=2006|last2=Baanante|first2=Carlos|language=en}}</ref>也因此土壤的維持與改善，成為逐漸被重視的議題。<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title="Horticulture: Plants for People and Places"|last=Dixon|first=G.R.|publisher=Springer|year=2014|location=Dordrecht, The Netherlands|series=Volume 1|last2=Aldous|first2=D.E.|language=en}}</ref>{{RP|504}}